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[🇵🇰] Pakistan Ordinance Factories

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Pakistan Ordinance Factories - POF

"The Pakistan Ordnance Factories (POF) is a major firearms, defence contractor, and military corporation headquartered in Wah Cantt, Punjab, Pakistan. It is 'the largest defence industrial complex under the Ministry of Defence Production, producing conventional arms & ammo to international standards. POF Board headquarter is at Wah Cantt.

Presently POF comprises of [sic] 14 ordnance factories and three commercial subsidiaries. Pakistan Ordnance Factories also manufacture commercial explosives, hunting ammunition and possess extensive facilities for the manufacture of brass, copper and aluminum ingots, extrusions and sections for non-military applications. A garments factory, which has state of the art cloth cutting facilities and modern stitching units, manufactures military uniforms and can also cater for the needs of the civil sector'.

Founded in 1951 by the government of Pakistan with early collaboration from the British Royal Ordnance Factory, the POF engineers, develops, produces, manufactures, and promotes a wide range of different types of infantry and special-purpose weapons, explosives, ammunition, mortars, rockets, and the military gear for Pakistan's military. Its corporate leadership comes from a deputation by GHQ where the chief of army staff (COAS) approves the appointment, but POF is under the Ministry of Defense, so the COAS is not in the direct chain of command.

The POF is the earliest and one of the largest military corporations in Pakistan, and later influenced many other military corporations in the Pakistan Armed Forces. POF produces ammunition that meets requirements set by NATO specification. Apart from military works, the POF also serves the civilian law enforcement agencies, paramilitary, and private security markets nationwide." -- Summary retrieved on October 7, 2019..


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BW-20

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Which Rifle Will Replace Pakistan Army’s G3A3​

Global Defense Insight
December 5, 2022

In late 2015, Pakistan Army Chief Gen. Raheel Sharif pays a second detailed visit to POF and acknowledged its efforts for meeting requirements for an ongoing operation against insurgents, Zarb-e-Azb. During this visit, some international weapons were also seen which drew attention towards publicized competition for a new generation and conventional rifle for the battle to replace the infantry rifle HK-G3.

This competition included a variety of international rifles including Belgian FN-SCAR (7.62x51mm), Czech Republic’s CZ-BREN (5.56x45mm), Italian Baretta ARX-200 (7.62x39mm), Russian AK-103 (7.62x39mm) series and US Zastava M-21 (5.56x45mm). The focus was not only to upgrade the already present designs but to stay updated with the modern standard ensuring autonomy for arms in the 21st century.

Sadly, Pakistan Army (PA) couldn’t select any of the 7.62x51mm rifle for standard military use. Eventually, POF was signalled green for the production of a conventional rifle. In addition to POF, other private firearm firms including Global Industries and Defense Solutions (GIDS) and Cavalier Group produced 7.62x51mm rifles.

POF surfaced its newly produced prototype BW-20 for the first time in three different variants which differ in barrel length at World Defense Show (WDS) conducted during March 6-9, 2022, at Riyadh, KSA.

BW20 Battle Rifle



The carbine model is equipped with a 12-inch barrel, whereas a 16-inch model is a standard weapon for infantry use. A marksman version was also placed with a 20-inch barrel. Currently, POF plans to manufacture 5.56x45mm caliber models for the AR-15 magazines and 7.62x51mm caliber models for AK magazines and is also expected to produce semi-automatic versions for Civilian Market.

During 15-18 Nov. 22, 11th International Defense Exhibition and Seminar (IDEAS 2022) took place at Expo Centre, Karachi, PK. In this expo, GIDS and Cavalier group also unveiled their battle weapons namely Klass-786 and Maverick-22. Both rifles cartridge 7.62x51mm and are modern generation rifles for infantry use.

Maverick-22 is a multiple caliber, gas operated assault rifle which can cartridge 7.62x51mm, 7.62x39mm and 5.56x45mm. It weighs 3.9kg without scopes and bears adjustable sights. Its barrel length is 16.14inches and its polymer mags carries 30 rounds. Its muzzle velocity is 792m/s with a firing rate of 600rds/min.

It has a telescopic buttstock which can retract into and shorten itself to make weapon more compact. It is useful in allowing the weapon to store or operate in areas where it would have trouble in maneuvering.

It has ambidextrous safety selector and mag release with picatinny rails for scope/tactical lights/lasers and MLoK/MOE adapter at the fore end. Total length of weapon is 34-37 inches with an effective firing range of almost 500m.

Klass-786 is also a multi-caliber gas operated assault rifle which cartridges 7.62x51mm and 5.56x45mm with an effective firing range of 500-600m. It also weighs 3.9kg without scopes and has ambidextrous controls (mag release and safety selector).

Its detachable mag has the capacity of 20-30rds and operates in both semi-automatic and automatic modes. It also has the picatinny rails for mounting scopes, tactical lights/lasers, grenade launchers and bayonets. A rifle that is equipped with a grenade launcher attachment has the capability to launch grenades much father than throwing it manually which provides advantage in situations.

Klass-786 Rifle



With respect to infantry use, it is said that “The more versatile the choice of weapons in infantry, the better.” All of these rifles’ cartridges multiple calibers, mostly 7.62x51mm and 5.56x45mm. If we look upon the maneuverability, Maverick-22 has a telescopic buttstock which can easily be adjusted for different situations accordingly. Infantry rifle must be light weight and should have durable mags carrying about 30rds.

All of these rifles weigh 3.9kg without scope but only Klass-786 and Maverick-22 has the capacity for 30rds per mags. Also, the mags must be light weight so that they can easily be carried in the vest.

Another very important point to ponder is the ammo. There has been a debate in choosing 7.62 over 5.56. 7.62x51mm is a heavier caliber as compared to 5.56x45mm which is a thinner and a long one. 7.62 has a better terminal performance at long ranges, and transfer energy much better than 5.56. As 7.62 is heavier, so it faces less wind drifts due to its weight (Law of inertia) and penetrates more in the subject as compared to 5.56x45mm. 7.62x51mm is 2.5x heavier than 5.56x45mm which makes it a much better choice for infantry.
Infantry rifles should have free floating quad rails that allows a soldier to put as many accessories as desired on it along with a select fire option. All of these rifles have picatinny rails on it which allows soldiers to add lasers, tactical lights, grenade launchers or scopes on the rifles and have semi-automatic and automatic fire modes.

Infantry rifles should be stupidly reliable as they have to operate in the vigorous environmental conditions. So far, only BW-20 has been tested this much vigorously, in mud, dust, above 50C and below 30C. No such tests are performed by other 2 rifles or may haven’t surfaced yet.

Finally, infantry rifle must be 100% ambidextrous (safety, bolt release, charging handle, magazine release, and if possible, the ejection port). There are times when it is advantageous to use left hand even if the shooter is right-handed. All of the above-mentioned rifles are ambidextrous and can be used accordingly.

Looking up all these facts, in my opinion, PA must go with POF’s BW-20 or GIDS Klass-786 in order to replace HK-G3. BW-20 is said to be addressing the issues which were faced by infantry using HK-G3. HK-G3 is said to be having more than 200 parts whereas POF’s BW-20 has 125 parts which tells that it isn’t the upgraded version, rather it is a whole different rifle. So, it already gives POF an upper hand for their rifle to be chosen and replaced over HK-G3.

defensetalks.com

Which Rifle Will Replace Pakistan Army's G3A3

defensetalks.com
 
International Defence Analysis

IDA_Exclusive
We are pleased to announce that the Pakistan Navy (Marine Corps) and Frontier Constabulary have chosen the POF CW39 through extensive trials as a replacement for their AK Rifles. Production has already commenced at the Pakistan Ordnance Factories.

Congratulations to Salman Ali Khan, Chief Designer at POF, and the entire POF team for their involvement in developing this product.

POF has successfully provided a domestic solution to fulfill the unique demands of the Pakistan Armed Forces.

The trials for POF CW39 were undeniably exceptional, led by the Pakistan Navy (Marines) & SSG Navy personnel, showcasing CW39's unwavering performance and reliability.

Furthermore, the Frontier Constabulary marked a significant milestone as the first law enforcement client for CW39, while the Pakistan Navy takes immense pride in being the inaugural military client of POF CW39.


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Wah Industries signs LoU for joint production of AKM series guns, primers plant​

Global Defense Insight

M/s Wah Industries Limited, a subsidiary of Pakistan Ordnance Factories, and M/s FedArms, USA have signed a LOU to establish joint production of AKM series guns (Auto/Semi-Auto). The LOU was signed in presence of POF & WIL Board Members.

According to LOU, M/s FedArms will provide part kits, testing protocols, technical pack, and complete process layout in addition to imparting training to WIL/POF workforce. Both companies have agreed to the establishment of the assembly of AR 15 and FR 15 Series Guns (Auto/Semi-Auto).

The production line will have the capability to produce 4 x calibers; 9 x 19 mm, 7.62 x 39 mm, 7.62 x 51 mm and 5.56 x 45 mm. It is worth mentioning that the weapon will be supplied to Pakistani end users as well as its exports to friendly countries.

Establishment of a Primer Plant is also a part of LOU. Plant & Machinery for establishment of facility will be provided by M/s FedArm. The capacity of the project will be around 500 Million primers/per annum.

M/s FedArm is willing to invest in the form of ToT, provisioning of plant and machinery whereas POF/WIL would provide space, manpower, and utilities.
 

POF-X: Modern Self-Defense Weapon​

Global Defense Insight

Baretta is a private Italian arms manufacturing company whose firearms are widely used among Civilians, LEAs, and Military personnel. It produces semi-automatic pistols, revolvers, shotguns, carbines, assault rifles, SMGs, and grenade launchers.

Baretta 92 is a series of semi-automatic pistols produced in 1976 and is still used to date. Baretta 92FS is a variant of Baretta 92 which is used by the Pakistani Military and LEAs. Baretta signed a Letter of Understanding (LoU) with POF at IDEX 2017 in Abu Dhabi for the sales of pistols, shotguns, and apparel in Pakistan.

It has many variants which include 92D, 92G, 92X, 92FS, 92A1, M9A1 & M9A3. POF produces Baretta knockoffs namely PK-09 and POF-X which work remarkably in different terrains.

POF-X is a modern self-defense weapon that chambers 9x19mm Parabellum. It’s been produced by POF and sold by WIL. The characteristics of flawless reliability, complete handling safety, great fire capacity, and high accuracy make pistol POFX the ideal firearm for law enforcement use, as well as for personal defense.

Its mag chambers 18+1 rounds which can be released ambidextrous bears fixed front sight but removable rear sights. Another important and classy feature is that it comes with Picatinny rails which can be used for tactical lights or lasers.

Barrel life for this handgun is manufactured with high-quality material which can be used for 10,000 rounds. “We offer complete sales and support for its barrel. You can fire 10,000 rounds and come back. We can have the barrel, locking, blockage, anything that needs to be changed, re-change and you can fire another 10,000 rounds” said Salman Ali (manager of Weapons Design – POF).

POF-X was tested rigorously at -40C, in mud, and was fired about 500 rounds in a go and still, its barrel didn’t bend or swollen like the other unlicensed variants by different countries. It is being sold at one-third price of the other imported weapons currently being used in Pakistan.
 
The Pakistani military is fielding a new combat drone into active service, the POF Ababeel MR-10 Machine Gun-armed sUAS (small Unmanned Aerial System).

The system, here seen being tested in the field at an area near the Pakistan-Afghanistan International Border located in a district in the Pakistan Army XI Corps’ AOR, is a quadcopter drone capable of hunting down or locating targets in day or night and all terrains, and then also executing the kinetic fire engagement in order to eliminate the target(s), achieved via a recoil-stabilised, fully-gimballed Machine Gun that is aimed with EO/IR and laser rangefinder.

The POF Ababeel MR-10 will carry a Machine Gun, an electro-optical mutli-spectrum sensor suite and an ammunition box with stores of 150-250 rounds and with this payload be able to provide an OEM-specified endurance time of 45 minutes. The drone has an OEM-specified maximum altitude of 3,000 meters or approximately 10,000 feet.
 

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