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[๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ] UN investigation into enforced disappearances /deaths of students/citizens at the hands of security agencies

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[๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ] UN investigation into enforced disappearances /deaths of students/citizens at the hands of security agencies
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ENFORCED DISAPPEARANCE: ICT sets Dec 3, 7 for charge hearings
Panna allowed to defend Hasina
Staff Correspondent 23 November, 2025, 14:44

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Thirteen detained army officers, charged with crimes against humanity linked to torture and enforced disappearance, are produced before the International Crimes Tribunal in Dhaka on Sunday. | Focus Bangla photo

The International Crimes Tribunal-1 on Sunday fixed December 3 for hearing charges in a case involving 17 accused over enforced disappearances and torture at a secret detention cell inside the Rapid Action Battalion headquarters in Dhaka.

The accused include deposed prime minister and Awami League president Sheikh Hasina, former defence adviser retired Major General Tarique Ahmed Siddique, former home minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal.

Also accused are 10 serving army officers, three former RAB director generals, former inspector general of police Benazir Ahmed, barristers Harun-or-Rashid and Khurshid Hossen, and retired Lieutenant Colonel Muhammad Khairul Islam, who was the RABโ€™s former director (Intelligence Wing).

Only the 10 detained army officers were present in the dock.

The case against the 17 accused are linked to the enforced disappearance of 13 people, including Supreme Court lawyer Mir Ahmad Bin Quasem Arman, son of executed war crimes convict Mir Quasem Ali.

The tribunal, led by Justice Md Golam Mortuza Mozumder, set December 7 for hearing charges in the second enforced disappearance case.

The second case names 13 accused, including Hasina, Tarique Siddique, three detained serving army officers, an army officer โ€“ Major General Kabir Ahmed, who is on post retirement leave โ€” and seven retired officers.

All the army officers had served in the Directorate General of Forces Intelligence.

They are accused of disappearing 26 people between 2016 and August 5, 2024.

The victims include suspended Brigadier General Abdullahil Amaan Azmi, son of former Jamaat chief Ghulam Azam, Hummam Quader Chowdhury, son of BNP leader Salauddin Quader Chowdhury, and United Peopleโ€™s Democratic Front leader Michael Chakma.

The tribunal appointed senior lawyer Zahirul Islam Khan Panna as state defence counsel for fugitive Hasina, made common accused in both cases.

Tarique Ahmed Siddique is also command accused in both of the case. A total of 28 individuals have been made accused in the cases.

It appointed M Hasan Imam to defend Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal and several absconding army officers.

The court also set December 3 for the appointment of state defence for the fugitive accused in both of the cases.

The tribunal also kept pending applications filed by 13 detained army officers seeking exemption from physical appearance and requesting to join the trial online.

The bench observed that the law applies equally to all, noting that even a former chief justice and several former ministers of the ousted Awami League government had been produced physically in court after their arrests.

The application was moved by lawyer ABM Hamidul Mishbah, assisted by a team of lawyers representing the 13 detained army officers.

The 13 army officers were brought to the tribunal compound at about 10:00am in an air-conditioned prison van under tight security from a sub-jail inside the Dhaka Cantonment.

It was their second appearance in the proceedings of the two cases.

They were first kept in the tribunal lockup and later were produced before the judges together for the hearing lasted for half an hour.

Of the 13 detained army officers, 10 โ€” Colonel AKM Azad, Colonel Abdullah Al Momen, Lieutenant Colonel Mashiur Rahman Jewel, Brigadier General Kamrul Hasan, Brigadier General Md Mahbub Alam, Brigadier General Tofayel Mostafa Sarwar, Lieutenant Colonel Anwar Latif Khan, Brigadier General Md Jahangir Alam, Lieutenant Colonel Sarwar Bin Kashem and Lieutenant Colonel Saiful Islam Suman โ€” are accused in the first case which named 17 accused.

The tribunal asked the jail authorities to produce the 10 again on December 3.

The remaining three โ€” Brigadier General Ahmed Tanvir Mazhar Siddique, Major General Sheikh Md Sarwar Hossain and Brigadier General Mahbub Rahman Siddique โ€” are accused in the second case which named 13 accused.

They three are required to be produced before the tribunal on December 7.

The absconding PRL officer is Major General Kabir Ahmed while the seven absconding former officers are five former DGFI director generals retired Lieutenant General Md Akbar Hossain, retired Major General Md Saiful Abedin, retired Lieutenant General Md Saiful Alam, retired Lieutenant General Ahmed Tabrez Shams Chowdhury and retired Major General Hamidul Huq, former DGFI director retired major general Mohammad Towhidul-Ul Islam, and retired Lieutenant Colonel Mokhsurul Haq.​
 

Charge hearing begins against Hasina, Tarique, 11 army officers
M Moneruzzaman 07 December, 2025, 23:49

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Sheikh Hasina | File photo

The International Crimes Tribunal-1 on Sunday began hearing charges against deposed prime minister Sheikh Hasina, her former defence adviser retired Major General Tarique Ahmed Siddique, and 11 serving and former army officers in the second enforced disappearance case linked to the Joint Interrogation Cell at the DGFIโ€™s secret detention facility.

According to the charges, 26 people were forcibly disappeared, abducted, tortured and illegally detained at the JIC between July 2, 2017 and March 4, 2020.

The victims include retired Brigadier General Abdullahil Amaan Azmi, executed BNP leader Salahuddin Quader Chowdhuryโ€™s son Hummam Quader Chowdhury, and United Peopleโ€™s Democratic Front leader Michael Chakma.

The tribunal fixed December 9 to hear discharge petitions filed by three detained army officers and state-appointed defence lawyers for the 10 absconding accused, including Hasina, Tarique Siddique, seven retired officers and one serving officer.

Supreme Court lawyers Azizur Rahman and Mahin M Rahman represented the three detained army officers, while lawyer Amir Hossain appeared for Hasina, lawyers M Hasan Imam, alongwith another represented the other absconding accused.

Chief prosecutor Muhammad Tajul Islam read out excerpts from the 81-page charge sheet against Hasina, Tarique Siddique and the 11 former army officers, and urged the tribunal to frame charges against them for superior command responsibility.

All the accused have been charged with crimes against humanity under section 3(2) of the ICT Act.

The allegations cover forcible transfer, imprisonment, abduction, confinement, torture, rape, sexual exploitation, enforced disappearance, other crimes under international law, and attempts, abetment, conspiracy, incitement, complicity or failure to prevent these offences.

They are also charged under section 4 for individual and command responsibility.

This includes directly committing the crimes, being criminally liable as members of disciplined or intelligence forces, and bearing responsibility as commanders or superior officers for crimes committed under their authority.

Of the accused, the 10 army officers were deputed to the DGFI and held high-ranking positions during the alleged crimes.

The prosecution said that the crimes occurred across Bangladesh and at the Aynaghor of the JIC facility behind the DGFI headquarters in Dhaka Cantonment between November 3, 2022 and August 5, 2024.

Detained serving officers produced before the tribunal are major general Sheikh Md Sarwar Hossain, and brigadiers general Mahbub Rahman Siddique and Ahmed Tanvir Mazhar Siddique.

They were brought to the tribunal from a sub-jail inside Dhaka Cantonment in an air-conditioned prison van amid heavy security.

The absconding serving officer is major general Kabir Ahmed. Seven other absconding retired army officers include lieutenant general Md Akbar Hossain (former DGFI director general), major general Md Saiful Abedin (former DGFI DG), lieutenant general Md Saiful Alam (former DGFI DG), lieutenant general Ahmed Tabrez Shams Chowdhury (former DGFI DG), major gen Hamidul Huq (former DGFI DG), major general Mohammad Towhidul-Ul Islam (former DGFI director) and lieutenant colonel Mokhsurul Haq.

The prosecution said that the five former DGFI directors general were placed on forced retirement after the fall of the Hasina-led Awami League regime on August 5, 2024 amid a student-led mass uprising.

On December 3, the tribunal began hearing another case against 17 accused, including Hasina, former home minister Asaduzzaman Khan, Tarique Siddique, three former RAB director generals and 11 army officers, for the enforced disappearance of 11 victims between May 23, 2016 and April 14, 2020.

These crimes allegedly took place across Bangladesh, at RAB headquarters in Uttara, various RAB battalions, and the Task Force for Interrogation Cell.

The tribunal set December 14 to hear discharge petitions for both detained and absconding accused.​
 

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