[🇧🇩] India's Water Terrorism Against Bangladesh

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India doesn’t give water, also giving shelter to our enemy in Delhi: Mirza Fakhrul
Staff Correspondent &
Correspondent
Lalmonirhat
Published: 17 Feb 2025, 23: 01

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BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir speaks as the chief guest at a rally titled ‘Teesta River Protection Movement’ held at the Teesta Rail Bridge point in Lalmonirhat on 17 February 2025Prothom Alo

Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) secretary general Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir on Monday slammed India’s unilateral withdrawal of Teesta River water.

He also spoke about the sufferings of the people living along the banks of the Teesta River due to river erosion and lack of water in the dry season.

“On the one hand, India doesn’t give us (due share of) water, on the other hand, it is giving shelter to our enemy in a lavish place in Delhi. She issues various orders from there,” Mirza Fakhrul said while speaking as a chief guest at a 48-hour sit-ins programme at the Lalmonirhat end of Teesta rail and road bridge, enforced by ‘Teeta River Protection Andolan Committee’ in the afternoon.

He further stated, “What a pathetic condition for them (the victims). On the one hand, houses and assets wash away and face damage as they (India) release water. Again, the area dries when they stop the flow of water closing gates of a dam. The sufferings of the people living along the banks of Teesta do not go away.”

Addressing the programme, the BNP senior leader said, “We have been talking about fair share of Teesta River water for a long time. The Awami League formed a government. Initially, many people thought they would get Teesta water as AL is a friend of India. But nothing was done in 15 years. Sheikh Hasina sold Bangladesh in the past 15 years but could not bring a drop of Teesta water.”

Mentioning that not only Teesta, rather, India built dams in the upstreams of 54 transboundary rivers, Mirza Fakhrul said, “India generates electricity by withdrawing water through dams, but our farmers could not produce grains due to lack of water, our fishermen could not catch fish in the river. All the people living along the riverbank have been facing this unbearable situation. That is why this call to save Teesta River is a call from our heart.”

The BNP secretary general recalled the historic Long March towards Farakka at the initiative of the late Maulana Abdul Hamid Khan Bhasani. “The late leader once marched towards Farakka for a fair share of Ganges River. In the same way, Asadul Habib Dulu (BNP’s Rangpur division organising secretary) called up thousands of people at 11 points of Teesta River saying ‘Jago Bahe, Teesta Bachai (Brothers, awake, let’s save Teesta)’. This is not a slogan; this is a lamentation of the people living along the river to save their lives.”

Indicating the interim government, Mirza Fakhrul said, “We want to tell this government clearly, you say, you are neutral. But you cannot maintain neutrality on this issue. You have to open your mouth about this. You have to tell India, we want our fair share of water. Nothing comes without a fight. We will bring water in the Teesta River through a fight. We will realise our rights.”

Indicating neighbouring India, BNP secretary general said, “We want to tell India clearly, release Teesta River water first, if you want to make friendship with the people of Bangladesh; stop killing people along the border; and, stop behaving with us like an elder brother. We could stand on our own feet. Surely we want to see India as our friend, which would be based on dignity.”

Parliament election

During his speech at the 48-hour sit-ins programme, Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir also spoke about parliamentary elections.

“They sometimes say, we always speak about voting. But the reason for this speaking about voting is just one - how would we elect a leader if there is no voting. Who would speak about us? We want our representatives. That is why we speak about voting. If there is an election in the country, the existing unrest won’t be there. There will be peace and stability.”

“We fought against the Pakistan army in 1971. The main objective of that fight was a democratic system. The people of the country could not cast their votes in the last 15 years. They want to elect their representatives through elections. We want voting,” he stressed.

Thousands of people gathered at the programme from various areas of the region.

BNP standing committee member Iqbal Hassan Mahmud Tuku, BNP vice-chairman Samsuzzaman Dudu, president of Bangladesh Jatiya Party Mostafa Jamal Haider, Biplobi Workers Party general secretary Saiful Haque, BNP joint organising secretary (Rangpur division) Abdul Khaleque, Rangpur Metropolitan BNP convener Shamsuzzaman Samu, its member-secretary Mahfuz Un Nabi Don, Rangpur district BNP convener Md Saiful Islam, its member-secretary Anisur Rahman Laku, among others, addressed the rally.

Simultaneously, such programmes were organised at 10 other points along the Teesta river in Rangpur, Kurigram, Lalmonirhat, Nilphamari and Gaibandha districts today, the first day of the two day event.

BNP standing committee member Iqbal Hassan Mahmud Tuku and Ganosamhati Andolon Chief Coordinator Zonayed Saki addressed two rallies held at both sides of the Mohipur Bridge at the juncture of Gangachara upazila in Rangpur and Kaliganj upazila of Lalmonirhat this afternoon.

President of Bangladesh Jatiya Party Mostafa Jamal Haider and general secretary of Biplobi Workers Party Saiful Haque addressed the rally held at Teesta Rail Bridge area in Kawnia upazila of Rangpur.

BNP chairperson’s adviser Moazzem Hossain Alal addressed the rally held at Sarishabari area under Ghorialdanga union of Rajarhat upazila in Kurigram district.

BNP standing committee members Amir Khasru Mahmud Chowdhury addressed the rally at Pakarmatha area under Thetrai union of Ulipur upazila in Kurigram district.

BNP vice-chairman Barkatullah Bulu addressed the rally held at the Haripur Bridge point in Sundarganj upazila of Gaibandha district.

Later, cultural programmes were organised at all rally venues. Bhaoyaiya music, Polli Geeti, Baul song, solo performance, guest artists’ songs, dual performance, poetry recitation, Zari song, dual Bhaoyaiya featured the programmes.

Thousands of enthusiastic people gathered at both sides of the Teesta river turning the rallies into places of festivities in greater Rangpur.

A mass foot march of the people will parade from Teesta Bridge to Kaunia at 10:00 am Tuesday. Later, BNP’s acting chairman Tarique Rahman will address the programme in the evening. Besides, documentaries and films will be shown here.​
 
Water is state subject. We got dispute over Kaveri river between two states Karnataka and Tamilnadu. Here Indian central govt has no role to play. BD temp regime should be discussing water issue with Momta didi.
As per the Indian constitution, the central government can sign a treaty with a foreign country without consulting the state government. Please read the Indian constitution for a reference.
 
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Get this straight ... India is the Bigger and Higher riperian country and in a POSITION OF STRENTH hence we have no incentive nor can Bangladesh Force its will on India ....... as they say Beta bann ke sabb ne khaya hai baap bann ke to jootte bhee nahi miltte khanne ko (meaning if you behave like a son you will get food but if you behave like ad father even when your in the reciving end you will end up getting nothing & loose whatever your left with )....;) :P
 
Get this straight ... India is the Bigger and Higher riperian country and in a POSITION OF STRENTH hence we have no incentive nor can Bangladesh Force its will on India ....... as they say Beta bann ke sabb ne khaya hai baap bann ke to jootte bhee nahi miltte khanne ko (meaning if you behave like a son you will get food but if you behave like ad father even when your in the reciving end you will end up getting nothing & loose whatever your left with )....;) :P

China controls most of India's main rivers through Tibet. Can China pull its leverage on India too?
 
China controls most of India's main rivers through Tibet. Can China pull its leverage on India too?
well China did tried to put on Plug with there so called THREE GORGES DAM on Bhramputra river ... sure let them try but fact is 90% of water of Bhramputra is made in India terriotory which then goes into China which we now making a DAM on after which China want's to nagociate......... hope you get the point

one thing more what your trying now Pakistan tried for more than 60 years but failed even with full US & NATO nations backing and Chinese support deu to its anty India stance but culd they ... so sure you can try
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well China did tried to put on Plug with there so called THREE GORGES DAM on Bhramputra river ... sure let them try but fact is 90% of water of Bhramputra is made in India terriotory which then goes into China which we now making a DAM on after which China want's to nagociate......... hope you get the point

one thing more what your trying now Pakistan tried for more than 60 years but failed even with full US & NATO nations backing and Chinese support deu to its anty India stance but culd they ... so sure you can try
View attachment 14535

I told our BD friends that we decided to give you water out of pure Goodwill of Gujaral Doctrine. But as you know, the mentality of subcontinent Muslims is that they want to get the things by exercising Hooliganism. We wanted to settle the issue of Kashmir with Pakistan but they wanted to settle it Thousand cuts and bleeding India. Now, BD is on same path. In case of Pakistan, we had an old water treaty. I believe it did not exist in case of BD historically. The other issue with BD political parties is that they are under domestic pressure to showing themselves tough to please its domestic radical audience. As a result, they are unable to negotiate it in friendly manner. If they act in hostility, they will fail to receive whatever they get out of Goodwill.
 
I told our BD friends that we decided to give you water out of pure Goodwill of Gujaral Doctrine. But as you know, the mentality of subcontinent Muslims is that they want to get the things by exercising Hooliganism. We wanted to settle the issue of Kashmir with Pakistan but they wanted to settle it Thousand cuts and bleeding India. Now, BD is on same path. In case of Pakistan, we had an old water treaty. I believe it did not exist in case of BD historically. The other issue with BD political parties is that they are under domestic pressure to showing themselves tough to please its domestic radical audience. As a result, they are unable to negotiate it in friendly manner. If they act in hostility, they will fail to receive whatever they get out of Goodwill.
Thing is they "Muslim's of Indian Sub Continent" are FORCE fed with few notion's that no other muslim is fed like and that's the main reason they create same set of problem's anywhere they go then be it even be there own so called UMMAH BIRADRAAN like Turkiye, Kuwait-Oman, Quatar,Bahrain,UAE or Saudi Arabia or Malasiya-Indonasia or Iran there entry & Visitor & Immigration VISAare banned for Pakistanies and now slowly for same is happening with Bangladeshies and answer is same "HATE FOR NON BILIVER's" but then they just dont want to change cause they are beyond change then be it there ASHRAAF or AWAAM all think the same ... so why should we waste owr energies in convincing them
 

Fair share of water a right, not charity
Tarique slams India’s unneighbourly conduct, addressing mammoth rallies on Teesta banks in North

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Photo: Collected

In today's world, there are no permanent enemies or permanent allies. Instead, the relationship between countries should be founded on mutual interests, fairness, and necessity.— Tarique Rahman, acting chairman, BNP.

The 48-hour-long "Jaago Bahe Teesta Bachao" programme concluded yesterday afternoon with the participation of tens of thousands of people from across the Teesta basin who are demanding a fair share of water and implementation of a master plan to save the river.

While the BNP was a prominent driving force behind the gathering, people of all ages and all political stripes crowded the shores of the river, with many setting up camps on the dried-up riverbed.

The programme, organised by the Teesta River Protection Movement Committee, was held simultaneously at 11 points across five districts in Rangpur division, including Rangpur, Lalmonirhat, Kurigram, Nilphamari and Gaibandha.

BNP acting chairman Tarique Rahman addressed the gatherings virtually, emphasising that the just share of Teesta water is a legitimate right under international law, not an "act of charity, generosity or goodwill".

Speaking from London, he said the water rights of the Teesta and 54 other common rivers shared with India must be ensured to protect the livelihoods of millions in northern Bangladesh. But the neighbouring country has been acting "unneighbourly" in this regard.

Tarique said that several significant issues with India are still unresolved. "Basic equity has not been upheld in these agreements [with India]. The people of Bangladesh believe that all unequal, unjust, and unilateral agreements with neighbouring countries should be reviewed and reassessed, if necessary.

"In today's world, there are no permanent enemies or permanent allies. Instead, the relationship between countries should be founded on mutual interests, fairness, and necessity," he added.

The BNP leader said it is a must to implement the Teesta Master Plan to prevent Bangladesh's northern region from becoming a desert.

The programme began Monday morning near the Teesta Bridge in Lalmonirhat, with the gathering stretching nearly four kilometres to Kaunia in Rangpur. The demonstrators chanted the slogan, "Jago Bahe, Teesta Bachao" (Wake Up, Save Teesta).

The shores near Teesta Rail Bridge point in Lalmonirhat Sadar upazila hosted the largest gathering with approximately 75,000 participants, according to the organisers. The second-largest gathering of around 55,000 people was reported in the Teesta Barrage area of Hatibandha upazila, while Mahipur in Rangpur's Gangachhara upazila saw a turnout of 45,000 participants.

The programme featured rallies, cultural performances, and traditional sports activities across the five districts.

Visiting the site in Kaunia upazila, our correspondent witnessed thousands of protesters holding banners and placards with messages like "Teesta River is Our Mother, We Won't Let It Die".

The atmosphere was charged with passionate calls for the implementation of the master plan and equitable water sharing.

The Teesta, which flows 115 kilometres through Bangladesh, has been significantly affected by upstream interventions in India. Hydropower projects and irrigation diversions have reduced water availability in Teesta during the dry seasons, while flash floods occur in monsoons due to the sudden discharge of water. Experts estimate that nearly two crore people in the Teesta basin face water scarcity, erosion, and agricultural losses.

"The Teesta Master Plan must be implemented immediately to protect the river-dependent agricultural economy," said a local river researcher. "Silt deposition and unregulated activities upstream continue to devastate farmland and displace communities."

At the launch of the programme on Monday, BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir said India must resolve the Teesta issue, stop border killings and abandon its "big brother" attitude if it wants to be friends with the people of Bangladesh.

He accused the previous Awami League government of failing to secure Bangladesh's water rights. "In 15 years, they have sold Bangladesh, but they couldn't bring a drop of water," he said.

Among the attendees was 70-year-old Sudhangshu Barman from Rajpur village in Lalmonirhat. Having lost 26 bighas of his ancestral land to Teesta's erosion over the past two decades, he now lives on someone else's property. "The Teesta took everything from me. I joined this movement so that others don't suffer the same fate," he said.

Farmer Meher Ali from Kurigram lamented the loss of nine bighas of his 12-bigha farmland to erosion. "With just three bighas left, we struggle to survive. If the master plan is implemented, many of our lands could be restored," he said.

The Teesta crisis has severely impacted agriculture in the region. The river's natural dry-season flow is expected to be 5,000 cusecs, but it often drops to just 400 cusecs, according to the Bangladesh Water Development Board. This water scarcity extensively disrupts crop production.

Crops like maize, chilli, pumpkin, wheat, and jute, once abundant in the fertile Teesta basin, now suffer from inadequate irrigation.

Local fishers share similar grievances. "The river is drying up, and so is the fish population," said Ajaharul Islam, a fisherman from Rangpur's Kaunia upazila. "We can no longer sustain our families from fishing alone."

Professor Dr Tuhin Wadud, Director of Riverine People and a faculty at Begum Rokeya University, said the environmental toll from unregulated Teesta water flow was huge. "It causes silt to accumulate, reducing the river's water-holding capacity. Without proper management of Teesta, floods will continue to ravage the communities of the Teesta basin," he warned.

The Teesta Master Plan includes dredging the riverbed, constructing embankments, and establishing sustainable water management practices.

"Joint river basin management with India and international cooperation are essential for a long-term solution," said legal expert Palash Kanti Nag. "Bangladesh must assert its water rights through diplomatic channels and global environmental forums."

The protesters, many of whom waded knee-deep into the cold waters of the Teesta, remain hopeful. "We don't understand treaties and technicalities," said farmer Mofizul Islam from Char Ishli. "We just need water to grow our crops and secure our lives and livelihoods."

As the sun set on the final day of the "Jago Bahe Teesta Bachao" programme, organisers vowed to continue their struggle until concrete measures were taken to address the Teesta crisis.​
 

Thousands cry out for Teesta protection
Zakir Hossain . Rangpur 18 February, 2025, 23:18

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Protesters in their thousands stages protests descending the Teesta River, demanding the implementation of the Teesta Master Plan and a fair share of water, holding placards, near the Teesta railway bridge in Lalmonirhat and Rangpur on Tuesday. | Focus Bangla photo

Tarique accuses India of ignoring int’l norms

Thousands of people from different northwestern districts on Tuesday, the final day of the 48-hour sit-in programme, gathered on the bank of Teesta in Lalmonirhat demanding a fair share of Teesta’s water and the implementation of the Teesta Master Plan.

The demonstrators, mostly those affected by the drying up of the Teesta and its erosion, carried banners, posters, and placards reading the movement’s slogan ‘Jago Bahe, Teesta Bachai’ (Rise up, save the Teesta).

India is blamed for the arbitrary withdrawal of water upstream across the border and it is slowly but steadily killing the Teesta in Bangladesh.

Many of the protesters set up makeshift sleeping areas on the Teesta’s sandy banks, bringing quilts, blankets, and utensils for the 48-hour sit-in. They spent the night following Monday in tents as a symbolic act of protest.

Addressing the concluding ceremony of the sit-in programme organised by the Teesta River Protection Movement Committee at the Teesta Railway Bridge point in Lalmonirhat, Bangladesh Nationalist Party acting chairman Tarique Rahman on Tuesday accused India of failing to uphold international rules and behaving ‘unneighbourly’ towards Bangladesh regarding the long-standing Teesta water-sharing issue and other bilateral matters.

‘India has given nothing to Bangladesh and its people except sheltering a dictator who fled the country amid a mass uprising on August 5,’ he said.

If India delays to ensure the fair share of Teesta water, all possible domestic and international options should be explored to secure Bangladesh’s share of water, he said.

Tarique said that engaging with global platforms, including the United Nations, could help amplify the country’s position on the issue.

The BNP leader said that, alongside international efforts, there was no alternative to implementing the Teesta Master Plan to protect the northern region from desertification.

‘If the BNP is entrusted with governing the state with public support, we will prioritise and take all necessary steps to implement the Teesta Master Plan,’ Tarique said.

He said that the people of the country want to reconsider all the inequitable agreements, including the one over transshipment facilities, signed with the neighbouring country.

Tarique said that Hasina had remained in power through vote rigging and had positioned herself as a servant to India to remain in power.

‘Friendship with all and malice towards none is the fundamental slogan of our foreign policy. However, it is time to reconsider this principle based on current realities,’ he said.

He said that true friendship should not come at the cost of human lives, as the people of Bangladesh can no longer bear the sight of tragic incidents like Felani’s death or the loss of innocent lives along the border.

Tarique also said that the advisors of the interim government had been making various statements regarding the national elections, which was creating space for the fallen fascists.

He said that the BNP had repeatedly called on the interim government to announce a clear roadmap for the upcoming national election.

A march was also held on Tuesday.

The march began at about 11:30am, covering approximately four kilometres from the Lalmonirhat end of the Teesta Bridge to Kaunia in Rangpur, drawing a vast crowd.

People from all walks of life, including BNP leaders, activists, and local residents, joined the march. They chanted slogan ‘Jago Bahe, Teesta Bachai’ (Rise up, save the Teesta).

On Tuesday, the Teesta Protection Movement Committee held rallies, processions, and cultural performances at 11 locations across Rangpur, Lalmonirhat, Gaibandha, Nilphamari, and Kurigram.

Protesters engaged in traditional music, dance, and sporting events to highlight their cause.

By morning, large crowds gathered along Teesta riverbanks.

Aliur Rhaman, 55, a farmer from Dhusmara Char of Kawnia upazila who joined the rally said that they joined the programme on Monday morning. Hundreds of farmers and people, who live on the river basin in the upazila lost their lands and livelihood due to water aggression of India, the protesters said.

They have joined the rally and stayed on the shoal between Monday morning and Tuesday evening to raise their voice against the deprivation and discrimination.

BNP organising secretary and Lalmonirhat district BNP president Asadul Habib Dulu led the mass rally as the chief coordinator. He chaired the event.​
 

China wants early start of Teesta project
Staff Correspondent 18 February, 2025, 23:47

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File photo

Chinese ambassador to Bangladesh Yao Wen on Tuesday said that China was aware of the hardship of people living on the Teesta banks and wanted the planned development project on the trans-boundary river to start soon.

Addressing a media briefing at the Chinese embassy in Dhaka, he said China was ready to provide assistance in the implementation of the Teesta River Comprehensive Management and Restoration Project, which was hanging in balance as India showed its willingness to support the same during the Sheikh Hasina government in the past year.

He said that China was willing to implement the Teesta project in phases under the government-to-government cooperation and offered to begin the project with flood protection work in 2021.

‘We did not get any feedback yet to implement the Teesta project under the G-to-G cooperation,’ the Chinese envoy said.

Responding to a question, Yao Wen said that China was awaiting response from the Bangladesh side regarding the implementation of the project over the River Teesta flowing through the country’s northern districts from upper riparian India.

‘We are ready to provide assistance in the implementation of the project,’ he said.

When his attention was drawn to the Bangladesh Nationalist Party’s two-day ‘Teesta River protection movement’ in Rangpur division ending on the day, the Chinese ambassador said that they were aware of the hardship of the people living on the Teesta banks.

‘We want the project start soon—either by China or by Bangladesh herself…It’s Bangladesh’s project,’ Yao Wen said.

Sharing the outcomes of Bangladesh foreign adviser Md Touhid Hossain’s recent visit to China, the Chinese ambassador said that China was awaiting a specific proposal for establishing a hospital in Dhaka while the first group of patients from Bangladesh would leave for Kunming this month before Ramadan where three top ranking hospitals were already dedicated for Bangladesh.

He said that travel agencies concerned would offer ‘package service’ incorporating visa processing and all other costs.

Asked about Bangladesh’s request for lowering interest rate for Chinese loans, he said that their interest rate was not more than 2–3 per cent and the rate was universal. ‘China does not attach any conditions,’ he said, adding that it was also cost-effective.

Regarding China’s position on Rohingya crisis at present as international funds for the displaced people sheltered in Bangladesh was diminishing, Yao Wen said that China would continue to help in repatriation of the Rohingyas to their homeland Myanmar.

He said that Touhid Hossain’s bilateral talks during the official visit to China in January was the first high-level meeting, effectively advancing the relations between the two countries after the interim government led by Professor Muhammad Yunus took over following the ouster of Sheikh Hasina on August 5.

During the regime of deposed prime minister Sheikh Hasina, India in May past year expressed its willingness to support a mega development project on the Teesta inside Bangladesh, where China had already shown its interest and completed a survey there, which led the negotiation to a stalemate.

Later in June 2024, India announced that it would send a technical team to Bangladesh to discuss ‘conservation and management of the Teesta River in Bangladesh’ as the bilateral talks between Hasina and Indian prime minister Narendra Modi, then her Indian counterpart, ended in New Delhi without any breakthrough in the long pending water sharing deal on the common river.

New Delhi has long been foot-dragging on the Teesta water-sharing treaty with Dhaka, adversely affecting the lives and livelihoods of the people in the Rangpur region.

Originating in Sikkim in India and entering Bangladesh through Lalmonirhat, the 315-kilometre-long Teesta travels more than 150 kilometres through half a dozen other districts, including Rangpur, Gaibandha, Nilphamari and Kurigram, before merging with the River Jamuna at Fulchhari.​
 
The guy who wrote the comment doesn't understand the difference between states within the country and inter country relations.
Nope. You should learn more about the topic.
  1. Teesta is a 414 km long river flowing from India to the Bay of Bengal through Bangladesh. Almost half a dozen districts in West Bengal is dependent on this river.
  2. Teesta river provides livelihood to approximately 73% of Bangladesh population as per a report furnished by Asia Foundation in 2013.
  3. In 1983 a deal was proposed for equitable sharing but the implementation hit a roadblock. The mean annual flow of the river is 60 billion cubic metres. A significant amount of it flows during the monsoon season i.e. between June to September. During lean season i.e. from October to May, the flow is only 500 million cubic metres per month.
  4. In the month from December to March, Bangladesh wants 50% of the water supply, whereas India has claimed a share of 55%.
  5. In 2011, the agreement did not fructify due to objections from West Bengal Chief Minister. As per the constitution of India, Water is a state subject and approval of all the stakeholders is required for the deal to go ahead.
  6. In 2019 External Affairs Minister of India had a meeting with his Bangladesh counterparts and they were still unable to reach a consensus on the water-sharing agreement.
 

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