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[🇧🇩] Those who have laid down their lives to free Bangladesh
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Quota reform movement: Six women, girls shot dead
Naznin AkhterDhaka
Updated: 15 Aug 2024, 19: 41

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Quota reform movement: Six women, girls shot dead

Mustafizur Rahman, 29, lost his mother Maya Islam, 60, in the shooting. His son Basit Khan Musa, 7, is fighting for his life at the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of Dhaka Medical College Hospital after being hit by a bullet on head.

Mustafizur’s mother and son received bullet wounds on 19 July near the staircase of their house in Dhaka’s Rampura. While talking with Prothom Alo on Sunday, Mostafizur asked why people could not remain safe even inside their homes.

Not only Maya Islam, others like Sumaiya Akter, 20, Naima Sultana, 15, Riya Gope, 6, Nasima Akter, 24, and domestic help Liza Aktar, 19, were not spared from bullets inside their houses.

Deaths of at least 580 were reported during the quota reform movement and subsequent violence. At least six of them are women, teenage girls and girl children. All of them died after being hit by bullets on 18-20 July.

There are allegations that police, RAB and Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) personnel used firearms and shot protesters indiscriminately to quell the protests that ultimately led to the fall of Sheikh Hasina government.

Of the six women, teenagers and girls killed, three were shot in the head, two in the abdomen and one in the throat. Sumaiya, Naima and Liza were shot while on the balcony of their houses. Riya and Nasima were shot while on the roof. Maya Islam was shot while inside the 'collapsible gate' on the ground floor of her house.

Sheikh Hasina resigned from the post of prime minister and left the country on 5 August. Police started filing cases in Dhaka over the death of people in protests. The police in the case statements alleged that the victims died in indiscriminate firing by criminals.

However, Brigadier General M Sakhawat Hossain, home adviser to the interim government’s chief adviser, on Sunday told the journalists that it was not a right decision to give lethal weapons to police. The police who misused this would be brought to book.

Maya was buying ice cream for her grandchild

Maya Islam’s son Mustafizur told Prothom Alo that he lives at a rented flat at Meradia Haat area in front of Rampura police station. Maya Islam used to live there with the family. Mustafizur has an electronics shop at Malibagh Bazar.

Mustafizur is the elder of Maya Islam’s two offspring. He said Maya went downstairs around 3:00pm on 19 July with her grandchild Basit as the clashes subsided a bit. She wanted to buy ice cream for Basit. As she went downstairs, a bullet hit the head Basit and entered through her lower abdomen.

Hit by a bullet, Maya Islam was taken to a local hospital first. After primary treatment, she was taken to the house of a relative. As her condition had deteriorated, she was taken to Dhaka Medical College Hospital where she was declared dead. Mustafizur said a certain government agency called to confirm about the death of Maya. He does not have to pay the bills of ICU for his son but has to buy medicines and bear the costs of medical examinations.

Mustafizur on Sunday said his mother Maya would look after his son Basit and everything of the family.

Naima’s younger brother wakes up screaming

Tenth grader Naima Sultana would have turned 15 a few days later.

Around 5:00pm on 19 July, she was shot dead while on the balcony to bring the clothes hung for drying.

Naima was second among three offspring of homeopathic doctor Golam Mostafa and Ainun Nahar from Matlab Uttar upazila in Chandpur. She was a student of Milestone School and College. Naima was buried at her village home.

Ainun Nahar lives on the third floor of a five-storied building at Uttara sector 5. She said all the doors and windows were shut on the fateful day.

Naima was drawing and told her mother that she would make pizza.

Suddenly she said ‘let me bring the clothes from verandah’ with her mother on her heels. As soon as Naima opened the door leading to the balcony, a bullet hit her head.

‘I could not even imagine that we would become so unsafe inside the house. Fear has gripped me. My elder son (eight-year-old) has become ill seeing so much blood. He wakes up from sleep screaming now.

Naima wanted to become a physician. All her dreams have now come to an end,’ added Ainun Nahar.

Riya’s father cannot focus on anything

On 19 July, the six-year-old Riya Gope was playing on the roof of her family's four-storey building in the Naya Mati area of Narayanganj Sadar.

As clashes broke out outside, her father Dipak Kumar Gope rushed to the roof to get her inside. As Dipak took her in his arms, a bullet hit Riya in her head.

Riya was the only child of businessman Dipak Kumar and Beauty Ghosh. Riya was a first grader.

Dipak Kumar said he can no longer focus on anything. Riya’s mother Beauty Ghosh is also mentally devastated.

Nasima went to rooftop with two nephews

Nasima Akhter, 24, went to the roof with her two nephews on 19 July. He was shot there and died the next day while undergoing treatment in a private hospital in the capital. His nephew Ayman Uddin, 20, was shot.

Nasima’s sister-in-law Rehana Akhtar broke down in tears while talking about that day last Sunday. She said the bullet entered through one side of his son's chest and exited through Nasima's cheek.

Rehana's husband Helal Uddin lives in Spain. She lives at a rented apartment in a nine-storied building at Dhanmondi road no. 1 with his three sons and sister-in-law. Two weeks before the incident, Nasima came to visit her home from Noakhali. Her son Ayman returned home on 5 August after 15 days of treatment.

Ayman told Prothom Alo that he along with his elder brother Salman Uddin, Nasima and some others from the apartment were on the roof of the building at that time. Suddenly a bullet hit him.

Nasima was the eldest of seven offspring of Yousuf Ali and Saleha Begum. She was buried at her maternal grandfather’s home in Noakhali’s Begumgonj.

Liza fought for her life for four days

Liza Akter, 19, was a domestic help at a house in city’s Shantinagar. She used to work at a flat on the sixth floor of a 12-storied building. She was hit with a bullet on the balcony around 3:00pm on 18 July.

The family Liza had lived with got her admitted at Arora Specialized Hospital. After primary treatment there, she was admitted to Popular Medical College Hospital, where she succumbed to her wounds on 22 July.

She was buried at her family graveyard in Bhola’s Borhanuddin upazila.
Prothom Alo’s Bhola correspondent Neyamatullah talked with Liza’s elder sister Salma Akter, 28. Salma said she doesn't want any justice over the killing.

From whom will she seek justice, asked Salma.

Sumaiya’s infant looks for mother

Sumaiya Akhtar, 20, was shot dead on the balcony of his house at around 6:30pm on 20 July. She has a two-and-a-half-month-old baby. He lived with his family on the sixth floor of a building at Painadi in Narayanganj’s Siddhirganj.

Symaiya’s mother Asma Begum told Prothom Alo on Sunday that a helicopter was hovering above during the incident. Asma and her daughter Sumaiya stood on the balcony to see the helicopter. Sumaiya suddenly collapsed after being hit by a bullet on her head.

Asma initially thought Sumaiya got frightened, but after grabbing her Asma saw blood gushing out of her head. Sumaiya died on the spot.

Sumaiya’s husband Jahid Hossain works at a garments factory as operator at Kanchpur.

Asma said Sumaiya’s infant Sowaiba now looks for mother and her touch. She craves breast milk before going to sleep.

'To whom will I seek justice for the murder of my daughter?' Asma asked.​
 
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Help for uprising victims should have already been shored up
08 January, 2025, 00:00

SUFFERINGS have intensified and despair has deepened for the people who became wounded in and for the families who lost their members to the July-August uprising, with the July Shaheed Smrity Foundation — set up to provide early health care, financial assistance and long-term, sustainable support for the martyrs and the victims of the uprising — going slow apparently because of procedural delay, if not inefficiency, that the government has yet to adequately attend to. It has not been able to reach the help to most of the victims. The foundation was set up on September 17, 2024, a little more than a month after the interim government was installed on August 8, with an initial amount of Tk 1 billion from the chief adviser’s relief and welfare fund. The foundation has until December 31, 2024 disbursed Tk 100,000 each to 1,601 people who became wounded and Tk 0.5 million each to 628 families of the people who died in the student protests seeking reforms in civil service job reservations, spearheaded by the Students Against Discrimination, which began on July 1, 2024 and flared into an uprising later that month to ultimately topple the 15 years of the authoritarian regime of the Awami League. The amount disbursed in all reached Tk 473.2 million out its current fund of Tk 1.09 billion.

The Health Services Division on December 21, 2024 published a draft list of 858 people who died and 11,551 people who became wounded in the protests and subsequent uprising. The figures suggest that the foundation has been able to provide only about 18 per cent of the victims until December 31, 2024. Many of the wounded, some on crutches, and members of the victim families, meanwhile, keep visiting the foundation office at Shahbagh in Dhaka, seeking financial assistance mainly to repay the loans that they took to pay for their treatment, to bear the expenses of medical follow-up or even to buy their daily meals. Whilst some say that they have not yet received any help although they submitted the documents needed for the help a month ago, some say that they laboured to visit the office at intervals and only after a month or so, they are told that there were problems with the documents that needed to be sorted out. Some of the wounded having already lost their job because of the injuries and some in severe hardship having lost the only breadwinner of the family have even alleged misbehaviour of the people at the foundation. Most of them have complained that they could not call to the foundation’s hotline for information and they faced rude behaviour from some foundation staff when they had visited the office. Sarjis Alam, a coordinator of the Students Against Discrimination who is the foundation’s general secretary, seeks to say that the delay is consequent on the verification of information with the data centre and the papers submitted. He also complains of a shortage of human resources, 35 in all, six of whom run the call centre.

Issues of help for the uprising victims, wounded or dead, should have already been adequately shored up in view of their sacrifice in the uprising that brought about the political changeover. They should not suffer any longer.​
 
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July Uprising: Six bodies of martyrs found in DMCH morgue

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Photo: Collected

Six bodies of martyrs from the July uprising have been found in the forensic department of Dhaka Medical College Hospital.

The special cell for the July uprising at DMCH revealed this during a press conference yesterday, reports UNB.

The identities of the bodies are as follows -- an unidentified male aged around 20, an unidentified male aged around 25, an unidentified male of around 22, an unidentified male of around 30, an unidentified female of around 32, and Enamul, 25.

The forensic team has completed autopsies and collected DNA samples. Reports indicate that five individuals died from injuries, while Enamul succumbed to a fall from a height, according to the cell's secretary Hasan Inam.

"We discovered that six unidentified bodies from the uprising were at Dhaka Medical College Hospital. This morning [yesterday], our team visited Shahbagh Police Station to gather detailed information. Officer-in-charge Khalid Mansur confirmed that six bodies were in the morgue, and these bodies belong to the protesters of the uprising," he said.

"However, the police have not clarified when the bodies were brought here," he added.

The special cell urged anyone missing a person of the mentioned ages to contact them at this number -- 01621324187.

Contacted, Shahbagh OC Khalid Mansur said the bodies haven't been handed over to Anjuman Mufidul Islam yet, as people continue to come and check the bodies daily. A committee, to be formed under the DMP Commissioner's guidance, will decide further actions regarding the bodies.​
 
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Film by three int'l orgs documents Jatrabari carnage on Aug 5

Families of those shot during the July revolution are demanding that the law enforcement authorities in Bangladesh secure and analyse original video evidence of the killings to bring the perpetrators to justice, said a press release issued by three international organisations—International Truth and Justice Project, Tech Global Institute and The Outsider Movie Company—who have launched a film today on the August 5 killings in Jatrabari after months of detailed forensic investigation.

The 15-minute film, released in English and Bangla, seeks to reconstruct what happened outside Jatrabari police station between 1:56pm and 3:30pm on August 5, 2024. The investigation located 19 original videos shot by eyewitnesses along with other videos posted on social media, said the press release.

During the launch event on January 15, the three groups will also release a written report titled "Bloodshed in Bangladesh". The report provides an in-depth focus on just one day of the anti-government protests - July 19, 2024. According to the press release, it was found that three times more people were killed that day than previously documented.​
 
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Jatrabari: Evidence of atrocities


 
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MASS UPRISING: Physician, 4 others sent to jail over treatment denial
Staff Correspondent 19 January, 2025, 00:12

A Dhaka court on Saturday sent Delta Health Care, Rampura Limited’s physician, Sadi Bin Shams, and four other hospital employees to jail in connection with the death of rickshaw-puller Mohammad Ismail, allegedly caused by treatment denial after he was shot during the 2024 Student Movement Against Discrimination.

Metropolitan magistrate Masuma Rahman issued the order after Hatirjheel police sub-inspector and investigation officer Hiron Mollah produced the accused before the court, seeking their detention in the murder case.

The five accused—Dr Sadi, marketing officer Hasan Mia, maintenance staff Borhan Uddin, and security guards Ismail and Nasim Uddin—were arrested on Friday at the health care building following a murder case filed by the victim’s wife, Lucky Begum.

The case was filed after the fall of the Awami League government on August 5, 2024, during the student-led mass uprising.

According to Lucky’s complaint, Ismail was shot during a police crackdown on July 19, 2024 during the protest.

Severely injured, he sought treatment at Delta Health Care, Rampura Limited but was allegedly denied care by the physicians and the employees.

Despite pleading for assistance, Ismail was left to die on the health care building’s staircase.

The complaint further stated that Dr Sadi and the hospital staff were aware of Ismail’s critical condition but failed to provide any medical attention.

Their inaction directly resulted in his death, the investigation officer informed the court, adding that police had found evidence of negligence in the actions of the accused.

Lucky also alleged that Ismail’s body was buried without a post-mortem examination due to threats from the accused.

Ismail’s case is among several incidents highlighting the alleged negligence and failure of hospital authorities to treat victims during the July-August uprising, raising concerns over accountability in the healthcare system during crises.​
 
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