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[🇧🇩] China is a Time Tested Friend and a Strategic Partner of Bangladesh

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[🇧🇩] China is a Time Tested Friend and a Strategic Partner of Bangladesh
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G Bangladesh Defense Forum
China takes Bangladesh seriously as it can be seen from the Chinese lady speaking Bengali fluently.

They are a wise, mature 5000 year old culture. Whatever decision they take, it is with much quiet deliberation and thought. It is our fortunate position that we have China as a friend of Bangladesh.

Bangladesh (East Bengal) being a large Buddhist enclave, has been a welcoming friend of China since the times of Chinese travellers,

1. FaXian in the 3rd century CE (aka Fa Hien) (Faxian - Wikipedia), (Fa-hien - Banglapedia) and,

2. Xuanzang in the 6th century CE (Xuanzang - Wikipedia), (Hiuen-Tsang - Banglapedia)
 
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China keen to set up SEZ in Mongla
Bida chief says

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China has expressed interest in establishing a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) in Mongla to expand trade relations and increase investment flows, according to the Bangladesh Investment Development Authority (Bida).

Additionally, $1 billion in development funding from the New Development Bank (NDB), a multilateral development bank established by the BRICS states, is under discussion for 2025.

Ashik Chowdhury, executive chairman of the Bida, unveiled the plans while speaking during a press briefing on the second day of the Bangladesh Investment Summit 2025 at the Intercontinental Dhaka yesterday.

Chowdhury pointed to Mongla's location near the seaport, referring to it as a gateway for maritime and export-linked industries.

In one of the sessions, a Chinese construction firm with operations in Bangladesh indicated its intent to expand. Company representatives discussed their experience in Bangladesh over the last 45 years and highlighted the availability of labour.

Chowdhury said the company had received support from different levels of government. At the same time, he acknowledged challenges.

He cited the example of a businessman who has been waiting for more than three years for a licence to begin a project that intends to employ 10,000 people.

"He has funding and preparation, but progress remains halted due to administrative processes," Chowdhury said.

He added that similar cases have been seen over the years. "Many investors have been unable to proceed. These delays have affected the investment process. Administrative reforms are required."

The summit included sessions on planning, foreign participation, and sector-specific issues, and also saw Bangladesh sign agreements with 53 countries.

Additionally, Bida has opened a digital platform to collect feedback from private businesses.

Chowdhury also commented on public reaction to misinformation, saying, "One tweet resulted in a 20-point drop in the index. Bangladesh Bank has since issued a clarification."

He added that coordination among ministries is being reviewed to ensure work is completed within assigned timelines.

Regarding regional development, Chowdhury said the focus is not limited to Chattogram, where China has plans to build a special economic zone in Anwara. "China has projects there, but other locations such as Saidpur are also under consideration. SEZ locations are being selected based on defined criteria."

On the matter of international credit ratings, Chowdhury said that Bangladesh is often grouped with other South Asian countries, which may not reflect its current financial arrangements. "A number of Bangladesh's loans are concessional. We are working based on structural planning."

He also raised concerns about the land-use policy and delays in enforcement. "Legal frameworks such as the Jail Establishment Act remain unimplemented. Repeated discussions without action slow down progress."

In response to energy concerns, Chowdhury called for the government to publicly release plans. "Gas shortages may occur in three to five years. A clear strategy should be made available."​
 

$150m investment agreement inked with Chinese co: BIDA Executive Chairman
FE ONLINE DESK
Published :
Apr 09, 2025 23:25
Updated :
Apr 09, 2025 23:25

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Bangladesh Investment Development Authority (BIDA) Executive Chairman Chowdhury Ashik Mahmud Bin Harun today said that a $150 million investment agreement has already been signed with Chinese company.

"An agreement has been signed with a Chinese textile company to invest $150 million in Bangladesh. This will create jobs for about 15,000 people. The Chinese investors expressed their keen interest to invest in Bangladesh. Therefore, 200 investors will soon come to Bangladesh to encourage investment here," he said, BSS reports.

The BIDA Executive Chairman said these while replying to query of journalists at a press conference on overall activities at the end of the third day of the Bangladesh Investment Summit 2025 at a city hotel.

A connection has been made between foreign investors and politicians at this investment summit, he said.

Ashik said that most of the investors at the summit expressed their keen interest in investing in the textile, garment, renewable energy and light engineering sectors.

Highlighting some significant activities of the summit, he said some investors met the Chief Adviser at the latter's office.

Meetings were held with Zara, Lafarge Cement and German representatives, he said, adding that a meeting was also held with the CEO of DP World.

The CEO of DP World has proposed to set up a free trade zone in Bangladesh to expand trade and commerce, he said.

"We need to gain experience before setting up a free trade zone. For this, a delegation will be sent to Bangladesh soon,' Ashik added.

Besides, BIDA signed an agreement with the International Labour Organization (ILO) on Wednesday to improve the living standards of workers to attract Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).​
 

How our youth can leverage Bangladesh-China ties

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Recent bilateral dialogues between Chief Adviser Prof Muhammad Yunus and Chinese President Xi Jinping offer practical and significant economic benefits for Bangladesh’s youths. PHOTO: CA PRESS WING

The relationship between Bangladesh and China is neither recent nor purely political. It has been deeply rooted in history, friendship, and cultural exchange for over a thousand years. The historical connection dates back to the second century BCE, when Chinese envoy Zhang Qian of the Han dynasty emperor documented vibrant civilisations in Magadha, now a part of Bangladesh. Over subsequent centuries, Chinese Buddhist monks such as Xuanzang and Fa Xian travelled to this region seeking knowledge. Conversely, Bengali scholar Monk Atish Dipankar journeyed across the Himalayas to spread Bengal's spiritual and cultural heritage to China. During the 14th and 15th centuries, Bengal's sultans used to send regular diplomatic missions to China's Ming Dynasty, reciprocated by the Admiral of the Ming Navy Zheng He's historic voyages to Bengal. The Chinese referred to Bengal as "Pang-ge-la"—a name that evolved into today's "Meng-jia-la," the contemporary Chinese pronunciation for Bangladesh.

As Bangladesh and China celebrate 50 years of diplomatic relations in 2025, this enduring relationship stands on the firm foundation of centuries-old people-to-people bonds. During Chief Adviser Professor Muhammad Yunus's official visit to China, a joint press statement was released on March 28, 2025, to commemorate this significant milestone by declaring 2025 the "China-Bangladesh Year of People-to-People Exchanges." This initiative aims to deepen bilateral cooperation across various sectors, including culture, tourism, media, education, healthcare, youth exchanges, local government collaboration, and think tank partnerships. At this historic juncture, Bangladesh now has a strategic opportunity to leverage these strengthened cultural and interpersonal ties to unlock sustainable economic and social benefits—particularly addressing critical issues such as employment opportunities for youths through modern skill development.

Recently, research findings shared at a seminar titled "National Image of China in Bangladesh" showed overwhelmingly positive sentiment among Bangladeshis towards China in nurturing friendly relationships, sharing technological development, opportunities for higher education, medical tourism, and creating a strong trading partnership with China.

China is Bangladesh's largest trading partner, facilitating $16.63 billion in imports and just $715.37 million in exports to and from Bangladesh, respectively, in 2024. On the other hand, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) from China to Bangladesh was $2.67 billion as of September 2024. Nearly 1,000 Chinese enterprises and multinational corporations operate in Bangladesh, creating tremendous employment opportunities.

In this context, youths in Bangladesh could further enhance their employment opportunities in Chinese enterprises and multinational corporations by acquiring practical knowledge of the Chinese language and culture, China-related studies, and technical education in various areas. The existing cooperation with China also opens up entrepreneurship opportunities for many youths—a path actively encouraged by Professor Muhammad Yunus, who consistently urges the youths to become job creators rather than job seekers. Such entrepreneurial efforts, enabled by fluency in Chinese and a deeper understanding of Chinese culture, could open new avenues of hope, economic empowerment, sustained career growth, and global opportunities for Bangladeshi youths.

Fluency in Chinese is more vital than ever. For people-to-people friendship and mutual prosperity, communication barriers must be overcome. Systematic Chinese language education, available through universities, Confucius Institutes, and specialised China Studies programmes, is a transformative tool. Nearly 20,000 Bangladeshi students are studying in China, and around 3,000 students are trained annually through two Confucius Institutes at North-South and Dhaka University, as well as one Confucius Classroom in Bangladesh. These can open significant career paths for youth, including employment opportunities in Chinese companies in Bangladesh, entrepreneurship linked to China's global market and Belt and Road Initiative, higher education and research opportunities in China, and participation in governmental and development projects under the Global Development Initiative framework.

Medical tourism is another significant emerging sector, notably strengthened by China's recent decision to designate hospitals in Kunming specifically for Bangladeshi medical tourists. Youths fluent in Chinese can capitalise on opportunities as medical interpreters, healthcare logistics coordinators, and medical tourism entrepreneurs.

Given this scenario, Bangladesh could benefit substantially from Chinese President Xi Jinping's vision of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation," emphasising the empowerment of ordinary citizens, particularly youth, to innovate, start businesses, and drive economic growth. The broader vision outlined through President Xi's Global Development Initiative highlights inclusive growth, poverty alleviation, and innovation. It perfectly aligns with Bangladesh's immediate needs. China's model of "Common Prosperity" and sustainable development, known as "Ecological Civilisation," echoes the vision of Bangladesh's Chief Adviser Professor Muhammad Yunus's concept of a "World of Three Zeros"—Zero Poverty, Zero Unemployment, and Zero Net Carbon Emissions. Leveraging ideas from both President Xi and Professor Yunus could become instrumental in addressing Bangladesh's youth unemployment crisis through innovation, entrepreneurship, and green jobs, ensuring "high-quality development."

Recent comments from Chen Huaiyu, chairman of the China Export-Import Bank (China Exim Bank), during the sidelines of the Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2025, suggest even brighter prospects. Chen said that China Exim Bank is eager to support relocating Chinese manufacturing plants to Bangladesh, positioning Bangladesh as an export platform serving Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and beyond. Emulating the transformative experience of Vietnam, Bangladesh could substantially boost employment by attracting Chinese and other international manufacturers. This would necessitate improvements in Bangladesh's business environment—a goal already endorsed by Professor Yunus.

The commitments made by China during the recent bilateral dialogues—including plans for high-quality Belt and Road cooperation, modernisation of Mongla Port, joint development of the China Economic and Industrial Zone in Chattogram, and expedited negotiation of a Free Trade Agreement—offer practical and significant economic benefits for Bangladesh's youths. Furthermore, Bangladesh's active participation in global expos, such as the China International Import Expo and China-South Asia Expo, provides young entrepreneurs direct access to international markets. The joint press release also shows that China will import more goods than ever from Bangladesh. Partnership with China's steady and pragmatic development approach—built on non-interference, mutual respect, and a "win-win" cooperative approach—represents stability, growth, and hope. Embracing President Xi Jinping's vision of building a "Community of Shared Future for Mankind" gives Bangladeshi youths a unique opportunity to participate actively in global development and diplomatic efforts.

Just as historical figures like Zhang Qian, Fa Xian, Atish Dipankar, and Admiral Zheng He once illuminated paths between two great civilisations, today's youth stand at the threshold of a similarly profound opportunity—to become modern-day torchbearers of this timeless friendship. As 2025 marks the golden jubilee of diplomatic ties and celebrates the "Year of People-to-People Exchanges," it is not just a ceremonial milestone. It shows a beacon of immense promise. To truly grasp the rich possibilities, our youth and educational institutes must recognise that language and culture are not just fields of study. They are bridges of empowerment, keys to global understanding, and doors to lifelong prosperity. Thus, investing strategically in Chinese language and cultural education may become Bangladesh's most powerful tool, enabling its youth to craft a shared future of lasting harmony, boundless opportunity, and mutual development with China.

Dr Mostak Ahamed Galib is associate professor and director of cross-cultural communication & BRI research centre at the School of Marxism at Wuhan University of Technology in China.

Dr Bulbul Siddiqi is associate professor of anthropology and director of Confucius Institute at North South University.​
 

বাংলাদেশে ১ হাজার শয্যার হাসপাতাল নির্মাণ করবে চীন
বাসস
Published :
Apr 13, 2025 22:14
Updated :
Apr 13, 2025 22:14

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ঢাকা-বেইজিং কূটনৈতিক সম্পর্কের ৫০ বছর পূর্তি উপলক্ষে চীন সরকার বাংলাদেশকে উপহার হিসেবে একটি ১ হাজার শয্যার হাসপাতাল দেবে বলে জানিয়েছেন স্বাস্থ্য উপদেষ্টা নূরজাহান বেগম।

রবিবার রাজধানীর ফরেন সার্ভিস একাডেমিতে আয়োজিত এক সংবাদ সম্মেলনে তিনি জানান, হাসপাতালটি রংপুরে নির্মাণ করা হবে এবং এর জন্য সরকার জমি খুঁজছে।

তিনি জানান, জুলাই-আগস্টের আন্দোলনে আহতদের চিকিৎসা সংক্রান্ত সার্বিক পরিস্থিতিও সরকারের পক্ষ থেকে নজরে রাখা হচ্ছে।

নূরজাহান বেগম আরও জানান, সরকারের অনুরোধে চীন একটি রোবোটিক ফিজিওথেরাপি সেট উপহার হিসেবে দিচ্ছে, যা ইতোমধ্যে চট্টগ্রাম বন্দরে এসে পৌঁছেছে। সেটটি বাংলাদেশ মেডিকেল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ে (পূর্বের বিএসএমএমইউ) স্থাপন করা হবে।

তিনি বলেন, আহত ব্যক্তিরা সেখানে প্রয়োজনীয় ফিজিওথেরাপি নিতে পারবেন এবং মেশিন পরিচালনার জন্য একটি দলকে প্রশিক্ষণ দেওয়া হবে।

সংবাদ সম্মেলনে আরও উপস্থিত ছিলেন স্বাস্থ্যসেবা বিভাগের সচিব সাইদুর রহমান, স্বাস্থ্য অধিদপ্তরের মহাপরিচালক অধ্যাপক ডা. মো. আবু জাফর, জাতীয় চক্ষুবিজ্ঞান ইনস্টিটিউটের পরিচালক ডা. মোহাম্মদ আবুল খায়ের, জাতীয় ট্রমাটোলজি ও অর্থোপেডিক পুনর্বাসন ইনস্টিটিউটের পরিচালক ডা. মো. আবুল কেনান এবং প্রধান উপদেষ্টার সিনিয়র সহকারী প্রেস সচিব ফয়েজ আহমেদ।​
 

Beijing plans allied action with BD, EU against Trump tariffs
China ready for Teesta project, building four hospitals in BD

200-plus delegation due next week: Envoy

FE REPORT
Published :
Apr 14, 2025 09:03
Updated :
Apr 14, 2025 09:03

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China is ready for executing Bangladesh's long-stalled Teesta river project and for building four hospitals in the country, the Chinese ambassador says and also unveils Beijing's plan on a joint faceoff against tariff turmoil.

China wants to address the challenges of 'reciprocal tariff' imposed by the Trump administration in collaboration with other countries, including Bangladesh and the European Union, Ambassador Yao Wen told a meet in Dhaka on Sunday.

Terming the US tariff move 'a crazy' decision, which jeopardises the international trading order, he said China is looking forward to Bangladesh and others, including the European Union, to work together to stop the turmoil and bring the matter onto the right track in order to 'find the right way out'.

"So, let's work together," the ambassador said while addressing a seminar on 'Reassessing Sino-Bangla Relations: Chief Adviser's Landmark Visit' organised by the China-South Asia Centre for Socio-cultural Studies (CSCSS) of the South Asian Institute of Policy and Governance(SIPG), North-South University.

National Security Adviser and High Representative to the Chief Adviser Khalilur Rahman was the chief guest at the seminar moderated by Tawfiq M Haque, director of the SIPG.

Referring to Bangladesh government's invitation to Chinese companies for involving in the Teesta River water-management project, he said his country has been involved in many game-changer projects in Bangladesh and now China is ready for the Teesta Project also.

"The relations between Bangladesh and China are not focused on any particular party or government but aim to serve the interests of the people," the Chinese diplomat spelled out-in an implicit reference to the recent regime change here.

About the US tariff turbulence, he said it has hugely disrupted the current multilateral free-trade agreement and runs counter to international law.

But he made it clear China hit back against the US move and imposed increased tariffs against US exports in a similar fashion.

Reports say China levied 125-percent duties on US exports to its market in a tit-for-tat action after the Trump government slapped a steep 145-percent tariff on Chinese exports.

"We'll fight back. We're fighting for free trade. We're fighting for the balance and justice of the world. We're maintaining this current international trade agreement."

However, he mentions that China is also for negotiation.

"China is ready if US wants to talk with us. China will not reject any talk. But the talk is possible if it is based on mutual trust. China will not talk to someone. So China will wait and see which the next move taken over by the US."

But, until this happens, China continues to fight, not only for itself but also for the word, he told the audience, adding: "We are taking this responsibility."

Mr Wen emphasised the importance of economic cooperation between Bangladesh and China with a focus on deeper integration and mutual support, and described the Chief Adviser's visit to China as a milestone, highlighting the political message of mutual support between the two countries.

"The visit is seen as defining the future direction of cooperation, with increased mutual trust and discussions on terror issues. The one-China principle is reiterated, opposing independence for Taiwan, and Bangladesh's expected support for China's stance on the issue," he added.

The Chinese diplomat notes that the upcoming visit of a delegation from China would focus on educational and healthcare cooperation.

"Next week, a government delegation of Yunnan will visit Bangladesh, and this time they'll do two very important missions for the visit. One is enhanced educational cooperation. The other is on healthcare," he informed.

He mentions that China has already opened four hospitals in the province for the treatment of the patients from Bangladesh. The first batch of patients only went there. So they are encouraged by the treatment provided by these four hospitals-and this just marks "our first step".

The Chinese delegation's visit also aims to open more Chinese hospitals in Bangladesh and enhance vocational educational training through collaboration with North-South University, he said.

Also, Chinese companies plan to establish a regional training centre in Bangladesh to train local labourers for projects in the Middle East and Europe.​
 

China always with new Bangladesh: ambassador
Cultural Correspondent 14 April, 2025, 23:15

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A 14-minute drone show paid tribute to the people who made supreme sacrifice in the recent student-led mass uprising, displaying 12 images by using 2,600 drones on Manik Mia Avenue in the capital Monday evening. —Sony Ramani

Chinese ambassador to Bangladesh Yao Wen has said that China is always with the new Bangladesh.

‘China is always with the people of Bangladesh, with the new Bangladesh,’ he at a drone show on Manik Mia Avenue in the capital Monday evening.

The drone show was organised by the Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy under the patronage of the Ministry of Cultural Affairs, with technical support from the Chinese Embassy in Dhaka and in association with the Bangladesh Jatiya Sangsad and the Dhaka North City Corporation.

The 14-minute drone show paid tribute to the people who made supreme sacrifice in the recent student-led mass uprising, displaying 12 images by using 2,600 drones.

The show attracted a huge audience.

The show is the largest drone performance outside of China, the Chinese ambassador said, adding, ‘The performance is a follow up of the recent visit of the Chief Advisor of Bangladesh in China.’

He added that the agreement for the performance was signed three month ago with the cultural adviser Mostofa Sarwar Farooki.

Farooki and local government adviser Asif Mahmud Sajib Bhuiyan were also present at the event.

The images shown in the performance symbolised the joy of freedom, the fearless sacrifice of Abu Sayeed in the July Uprising, women’s emancipation, native culture, unity and China-Bangladesh friendship.

One of the drone illustrations also expressed solidarity with the Palestinian liberation movement on behalf of the Bangladeshi people.

The show was operated by 13 Chinese drone specialists while an image addressed the friendship between Bangladesh and China.

The event also included a musical concert performed by Basic Guitar Learning School from Bandarban, band F Minor and band Ashes with singers including Folk artist Islam Uddin Palakar, Atiya Anisha, Ahmed Hasan Sunny and Parsha Mahjabeen rendering solo and duet songs at the event.​
 

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