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[🇧🇩] Corruption Watch
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Anatomy of Rolls Royce import
Neil Ray
Published :
Dec 09, 2024 00:45
Updated :
Dec 09, 2024 00:45

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The news that eight Rolls Royce cars have arrived in the country for the first time following formal commercial import procedures over the past six months may cause some unease as an immediate reaction. But the unsettling feeling may get somewhat quieted when it is known that a certain type of the world's most luxurious car has been imported. Although these eight cars are still the most expensive cars ever imported over the past two decades, they are electric models the company has been producing of late.

The advantage of these cars is primarily their environmental non-pollution but what really prompted the importers and customers to procure those is the duty waiver on electricity-driven cars. Two of the cars were ordered by separate customers and the rest were imported by industrial groups for their own use. When the orders were placed with car traders and the manufacturer of the cars is not known. Most likely, a few of those were ordered before the August 5 political changeover.

Each of the luxury cars costs, according to a report carried in a contemporary, more than Tk46 million but import duty has been a modest 89.32 per cent. So the import duty stood at Tk41 million for each car and the total cost amounted to nearly Tk90 million. Had the cars not been electric ones, the import duty would be a whopping 826.60 per cent and the duty alone would be in the range of Tk 380 to 400 million. Surely not many could afford this extra buck on duty but some possibly could.

Possession of this ultimate brand of four wheeler is something special the aristocrats the world over savour. In Bangladesh aristocrats are hardly the top moneyed class. It is the ultra-rich or, as some would like to call, filthy rich who have the money at their disposal to own such cars. But they did not possibly go for the brand because it would have drawn closer attention from agencies like the National Board of Revenue and Anti-corruption Commission (ACC) or social backlash. What happened during the previous army-backed government may be an indication. At that time quite a few of the expensive cars were abandoned on the street just in panic. In case the owners who illegally imported those in collusion with the custom, excise and vat department got identified, they either hid those or abandoned on the unlikely points of street at wee hours!

Yet the ultra-rich section of society cannot avoid some vanity for societal pressures and pulls. For example, in some posh areas of Dhaka City, the residents' vanity is well fed if they keep their expensive cars right in front of their gates. Whether they drive those expensive cars or not, is immaterial; they want to show their prized possessions off. But after a movement of the August 5 order, the owners became cautious. The cars they deliberately placed for public view have suddenly disappeared. So the import of the more expensive and luxurious cars at this time could not happen unless those were ordered earlier.

The fact is money talks and does so in weird ways. Cars are a symptom, not the malaise. When the ill-gotten money accumulated at the expense of the rest of society starts talking, no one knows how the process will end up. For example, the Rolls Royce Beximco imported was burnt down. The system that gives rise to mindless inequality in society with no scientific and technological invention accompanied with--- more often than not--- devious development of entrepreneurships and businesses, presents opportunities for its correction. So, the nations that can learn lessons from the reversals of fortunes and mend their ways of wealth creation and its distribution in order to ensure socio-economic justice, have the right to live in peace and harmony. Bangladesh has one such opportunity right now, much will depend on how the country grabs it to rectify its system.​
 

Two cops withdrawn over bribery

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The officer-in-charge and a sub-inspector of Adabor Police Station were withdrawn over the incident of taking bribe from an accused in a case filed after August 5.

SI Shaheen Parvez was closed and attached to the office of Deputy Commissioner of Tejgaon Division Police on Sunday night as he allegedly took money from an accused.

The SI was tasked with the investigation of a murder case filed with the police station after August 5, police officials said.

Meanwhile, Talebur Rahman, deputy commissioner (media) of DMP, said OC Imtiaz Parvez has been withdrawn and attached to the DMP headquarters.

Yesterday, the DMP Commissioner SM Sazzat Ali said he has taken action against a police member for taking money from an accused.

The city police chief said the complainants of the cases filed after August 5 made several hundred accused and are now taking extortion from the accused, promising to drop the names.

"Not all of my force members are good. I got reports that my force members were taking money from the accused," he said, adding that the complainants who are taking money from the accused will be sued with extortion charges.

Talking to The Daily Star, OC Imtiaz said the authorities transferred him as his SI was closed earlier for the offence.

Shaheen could not be contacted as his phone was found switched off.​
 

Mohammad Abdul Momen new chairman of ACC
Staff Correspondent 10 December, 2024, 17:47

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Mohammad Abdul Momen | UNB photo

The government on Tuesday appointed senior secretary of the Public Security division of home ministry Mohammad Abdul Momen as new chairman of the Anti-Corruption Commission.

The government also appointed retired District and Sessions Judge Mia Mohammad Ali Akbar Azizi and Brigadier General (retd) Hafiz Ahsan Farid as new commissioners of the ACC, according to a gazette notification issued by the Cabinet Division.

It said that Momen, as ACC chairman, will enjoy salary, allowances, and status given to an Appellate Division judge, while the two commissioners, as commissioners, will enjoy salary, allowances, and status given to a High Court Division judge.

Momen was working on a contract basis in the public security division of the Ministry of Home Affairs, but he resigned on December 8 from that post to join as ACC chairman, said ministry officials.

The Public Administration ministry also on Tuesday issued a separate official order cancelling Momen’s contractual appointment.

Momen was sent on compulsory retirement in 2013 by the then Awami League government while he was a joint secretary.

After the AL government fell on August 5 amid a student-led mass uprising, he was appointed as secretary of the Public Security Division of the home ministry on contractual basis. Later, he was promoted to senior secretary.

On October 29, former ACC chairman Mohammad Moinuddin Abdullah and two commissioners, Md Zahurul Haque (Investigation) and Mosammat Asia Khatoon (Inquiry), resigned from their positions.​
 

550 individuals’ Tk 15,000cr frozen for investigation
Mostafizur Rahman 15 December, 2024, 00:34

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The Bangladesh Financial Intelligence Unit has frozen bank accounts of nearly 550 individuals and entities, holding around Tk 15,000 crore, over allegations of accumulating substantial assets through unethical means.

BFIU officials said that the anti-money laundering agency started to freeze their accounts after the fall of the Awami League government on August 5.

The frozen accounts belong to individuals including political leaders, businesspeople, and influential public figures tied to the Awami League-led government, they said.

The investigations focus on financial irregularities, including money laundering, loan fraud, and asset misappropriation.

Key figures include Sheikh Hasina’s family members such as her son Sajeeb Wazed Joy, daughter Saima Wazed Putul, and nephew Radwan Mujib Siddiq Bobby.

Accounts linked to her cousins Abul Hasanat Abdullah, Sheikh Salahuddin Jewel, Sheikh Fazlul Karim Selim, and Sheikh Helal Uddin, along with their respective family members have also been frozen.

The list extends to organisations like the Awami League’s research cell, the Centre for Research and Information, and its CRI-Young Bangla project.

Several former ministers, MPs, and advisers close to Sheikh Hasina are under investigation.

These include former Energy Adviser Tawfiq-e-Elahi Chowdhury, Security Adviser Major General (retired) Tarique Ahmed Siddique, and NTMC’s former director general Major General (dismissed) Ziaul Ahsan. Accounts linked to former Bangladesh parliament speaker Shirin Sharmin Chaudhury and her family are also affected.

Bankers said that given the scale and complexity of these allegations, the path toward effective accountability and recovery of misap propriated funds remained challenging.

Prominent ministers in the previous government, such as Obaidul Quader, AHM Mustafa Kamal, Mohammad Hasan Mahmud, Tipu Munshi, Asaduzzaman Khan, Zunaid Ahmed Palak, and Saifuzzaman Chowdhury Javed, as well as their family members and related companies, are included in the investigation.

The crackdown extends to major business conglomerates like S Alam, Beximco, Summit, Bashundhara, Orion and others.

The S Alam Group, led by Saiful Alam Masud and his associates, is a central focus.

Salman F Rahman of Beximco, along with his son and daughter-in-law, is also under investigation.

The list also included Summit Group’s Mohammad Aziz Khan, Muhammad Faruk Khan, and 11 members of their family; Bashundhara Group chairman Ahmed Akbar Sobhan and 8 of his family members; Orion Group’s Obaidul Karim and 6 members of his family; Diamond World’s Dilip Kumar Agarwala and his wife; Nabil Group managing director Aminul Islam and 6 of his family members; Nasa Group’s Nazrul Islam Mazumder and his wife; the late Zainul Haque Sikder’s family, comprising 14 members; and Chowdhury Nafiz Sarafat, his wife Anjuman Ara Sahid and their son Rahib Safwan Sarafat Chowdhury.

Figures from the banking and financial sector are also on the list, including Premier Bank chairman HBM Iqbal, NRBC Bank chairman SM Parvez Tamal, and former SBAC Bank chairman Abu Zafar Mohammad Shafi Uddin.

Former Union Bank MD Mokammel Haque Chowdhury and former BSEC chairman Shibli Rubayat-Ul-Islam, along with eight of his family members, are being investigated.

The BFIU has sought assistance from foreign authorities by sending letters requesting information on money laundering activities involving six major business groups.

So far, the BFIU is investigating allegations of money laundering, loan fraud, and embezzlement of government funds against 20 business groups.

Reports on entities like the S Alam Group and Saifuzzaman Chowdhury Javed’s family have already been submitted to the Criminal Investigation Department and Anti-Corruption Commission for legal action.

Investigations are also going on regarding 18 other business groups, including Beximco, Summit, Bashundhara, Orion, Sikder, Nasa, and Nabil.

In addition, 110 incidents involving 343 individuals and 200 organizations are under investigation.​
 

Govt discards four ill-conceived projects after Tk 6.74b spent
JAHIDUL ISLAM
Published :
Dec 15, 2024 00:55
Updated :
Dec 15, 2024 00:55

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The interim government has decided to terminate four of less-priority projects , including three named after Sheikh Hasina and her family members, on which Tk 6.74 billion has already been spent.

Three of the projects under the annual development programme are Sheikh Hasina University in Netrakona, Sheikh Zahurul Haque Rural Development Academy in Jashore and Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Novotheatre in Khulna.

Another scheme is for the procurement of six open-headed tourist buses for the Bangladesh Parjatan Corporation.

"The tenure of such projects has expired and the government decided not to extend time. Again, some of the projects having implementation tenure are also being suspended," said a high official concerned.

The planning ministry and implementing agencies are also searching for such unnecessary and politically motivated projects to cancel, according to him.

The costs of the projects in question were initially estimated more than Tk 34.17 billion, which was fully supported from the state coffers. Winding up these projects before completion has mitigated fiscal pressure by way of immediately saving Tk 27.44 billion.

However, experts and economists argue that terminating these projects prematurely will deprive potential beneficiaries of their intended benefits.

They say a significant portion of the budget already spent on these projects might have been wasted, warning that partially completed buildings and materials could gather dust if left unfinished.

"The projects are being cancelled midway because they were undertaken without assessing the actual needs of the people and the government's capacity to implement them," said Dr Mustafa K Mujeri, former director -general of the Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies.

Many of these projects lacked proper feasibility study. The names of influential family members were used to facilitate their approval and funding, making it easier to exploit public resources, he added.

Dr Mujeri called for identifying and cancelling politically motivated projects and also for ensuring accountability of those involved in initiating them.

Officials said the Agriculture, Water Resources and Rural Institutions Division of the Planning Commission conducted a meeting of the project evaluation committee (PEC) to end the academy project in Jashore halfway through.

The project, initiated in 2022, involving Tk 1.99 billion, was programmed for completion by January 2025. So far, Tk 269.49 million has been spent.

The academy in Monirampur, Jashore, was undertaken as a tribute to Sheikh Zahurul Haque, the grandfather of deposed premier Hasina and father of Sheikh Fazilatunnesa.

Chairing the PEC meeting, Dr Neyamat Ullah Bhuiyan, member of the Commission, said such a situation could have been avoided had feasibility studies, potential outcomes and optimal use of invested funds been thoroughly considered before undertaking the projects.

He highlighted the importance of conducting proper surveys to ensure viability.

Another official suggests reviewing the past projects executed by the Rural Development and Cooperatives Department, particularly those aimed at establishing development academies, training academies or similar entities.

As the activities of two long-standing academies -- BARD in Comilla and RDA in Bogura -- are well-documented, the contributions of the recently established ones in Gopalganj, Jamalpur and Rangpur remain less visible.

As Gopalganj Training Complex is only 70 kilometres from Jashore, he suggests that related training and development activities in Jashore region be efficiently conducted from the Gopalganj facility in order to eliminate the need for redundant infrastructure.

Meanwhile, planning adviser Dr Wahiduddin Mahmud discarded a project taken for the procurement of tourist coaches after a waste of Tk 0.72 million.

The project was initiated in 2020 at Tk 271.8 million with an eye to carrying tourists from home and abroad to attractive tourist spots.

Officials said tender was invited for the project several times but no party submitted any proposal. So, the previous government itself decided to conclude the project.


The Commission extended the tenure of the 'Establishment of Sheikh Hasina University, Netrakona', project up to this December ignoring a proposal for extending it up to June 2027.

The first revised cost was set at Tk 6.46 billion, which was only 24.48 per cent of the original project cost of Tk 26.37 billion.

The project sought to develop a modern campus through setting up 12 residential buildings worth Tk 5.21 billion, 17 non-residential structures worth Tk 7.91 billion and some other infrastructures.

However, the revised project will not help complete any academic or administrative building.

The administrative and academic activities of the university have been continuing on the premises of the Technical Training Centre since 2017.

The current status of the project makes it difficult to shift activities to own campus by January, according to Dr Mohammad Harun-Or-Rashid, registrar, Sheikh Hasina University, Netrakona.​
 

Information on ‘our’ assets should also be open, says Hafiz Ahsan
FE ONLINE DESK
Published :
Dec 15, 2024 23:25
Updated :
Dec 15, 2024 23:25

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Retired army officer Hafiz Ahsan Farid, the new commissioner (inquiry) of the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC), has said the information on the assets of those engaged in the prevention of corruption should also be open.

Speaking to journalists on the first working day at the ACC office in Dhaka on Sunday, he said: "It should be open whether we who work to curb corruption are corruption-free or not.”

"The people of the country should know how much wealth we had when we joined the work and how much wealth we will have when we leave this commission."

Hafiz arrived at the ACC office after assuming responsibility as the commissioner in the afternoon. He spoke to the media while leaving, reports bdnews24.com.

"Considering the trust and credibility with which I have been appointed, I think it is a sacred deposit from the government and the people.”

"Coupled with this deposit is the dream of the July-August uprising. This deposit is stained with the blood of our revolutionary martyred students and people. I will try my best to save the deposit."

ACC Chairman Mohammad Abdul Momen and another member of the commission, retired district and sessions judge Mian Md Ali Akbar Azizi, joined the work on Wednesday.

Hafiz did not take on his duties that day.

Earlier on Dec 10, a notification signed by Cabinet Secretary Sheikh Abdur Rashid announced the appointments of the ACC chairman and two commissioners.

On Oct 29, former ACC chief Mohammad Moinuddin Abdullah, and former commissioners Asia Khatoon and Jahurul Haque resigned from their posts, citing “personal reasons” amid a widespread reshuffling in the administration after the government changeover.

Moinuddin was once a senior secretary in the Ministry of Agriculture. He took over as ACC chairman on Mar 3, 2021.

Although they were assigned to the ACC for a five-year term, they had to leave one and a half years before their term was completed under the changed circumstances.

The interim government formed a search committee to recommend candidates for the position of ACC chairman and commissioners on Nov 10.

Supreme Court Appellate Division Justice Md Rezaul Haque was appointed as the head of the committee.

The new chairman and two commissioners were appointed within a month of the formation of the selection committee to form the new ACC commission.​
 

Graft in RNPP project: HC issues rule over ACC’s inaction in probe
UNB
Published :
Dec 15, 2024 21:04
Updated :
Dec 15, 2024 21:04

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The High Court has issued a rule seeking explanation as to why the inaction of the ACC in probing the allegations of graft against ex-prime minister Sheikh Hasina, her son Joy and niece Tulip in the Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant project should not be decaled illegal.

The High Court bench of Justice Fahmida Kader and Justice Mubina Asaf issued the rule on Sunday following a writ petition in this regard.

Fourteen people including Secretary of Ministry of Power, Energy and Mineral Resources, Secretary of the Ministry of Home Affairs, ACC Chairman, Sheikh Hasina, Sajib Wazed Joy and Tulip Siddique were made respondents to the rule.

The writ petition, filed on September 3 by Bobby Hajjaj, Chairman of the National Democratic Movement (NDM), sought an investigation into the alleged embezzlement of Tk 600 billion (Tk 60,000 crore) from the RNPP through a Malaysian bank by them.

A report on the alleged corruption involving Sheikh Hasina’s family members in the Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant was published in various newspapers on August 19.​
 

Graft allegations against Tulip make headlines in UK

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Several news outlets in the UK yesterday reported on the corruption charges brought against UK Treasury's Economic Secretary Tulip Siddiq by Bangladesh's Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC).

The ACC accused her and family members of embezzling billions as part of a deal for a nuclear power plant in Bangladesh -- Rooppur Power Plant Project.

Tulip Siddiq, 42, who is responsible for tackling corruption in UK financial markets, is alleged to have brokered a deal with Russia in 2013 that overinflated the price of a new nuclear power plant in Bangladesh.

The allegation is part of a wider investigation by the ACC into Siddiq's aunt, Sheikh Hasina, who was deposed as prime minister of Bangladesh in August.

The allegation triggered a political storm in the UK with the government defending her and the opposition calling on her to come clean.

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer has given his full support to Tulip Siddiq, reports The Guardian.

Starmer's official spokesperson said the prime minister had full confidence in Siddiq and confirmed that she would continue to handle anti-corruption issues.

"The minister has denied any involvement," he said. "Obviously, I can't speak to the Bangladeshi anti-corruption commission, and also can't comment on unconfirmed media speculation."

A source close to Siddiq said these were "trumped up charges".

The Conservatives in the UK immediately seized on the allegations, saying it was "the latest stain on Keir Starmer's judgment," reports BBC.

Conservative shadow home office minister Matt Vickers said: "The fact Labour's anti-corruption minister is reportedly embroiled in a corruption case is the latest stain on Keir Starmer's judgement.

"It is high time she came clean. The British public deserve a government that is focused on their priorities, not distracted by yet another scandal."

The submission to the ACC of Bangladesh has alleged that Siddiq was "instrumental in managing the affairs and coordinating meetings with Russian government officials" to orchestrate the £10b Rooppur Power Plant Project deal and that Hasina and family members received "30 percent of the embezzled funds in exchange for their mediation".

Footage from 2013 appears to show Siddiq attended the deal's signing by Hasina and Russian President Vladimir Putin at the Kremlin, recorded by the Associated Press.

The BBC understands that Siddiq has not had any contact with the ACC as part of the investigation.

Syed Faruk, who runs the UK branch of Hasina's Awami League party, said the claims were "fabricated".

Siddiq was elected MP for Hampstead and Highgate in 2015, the north London constituency neighbouring Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer's seat of Holborn and St Pancras.

Corruption allegations and convictions against top leaders of ousted governments are not new in Bangladesh.

Hasina's main predecessor as prime minister, Khaleda Zia faced similar charges, which she also dismissed as politically motivated. As did ex-president Hussain Muhammad Ershad, who seized power as head of the army during a bloodless coup in 1982.

The Bangladeshi judiciary's independence has long been questioned.

Government changes often bring judicial reshuffles, with ruling parties regularly accused of targeting political opponents.​
 

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