[🇧🇩] July Charter

[Saif]

Jamaat warns BNP of ‘forcibly' implementing July Charter

Amid arguments between the government and the Opposition in the House over the Constitution Reform Council reportedly linked to the July National Charter, the 11-party alliance led by Jamaat-e-Islami has warned the BNP of “forced implementation” of the declaration. Jamaat’s Nayeb

thefinancialexpress.com.bd

Jamaat warns BNP of ‘forcibly' implementing July Charter

bdnews24.com
Published :
Apr 04, 2026 23:41
Updated :
Apr 05, 2026 00:38

Amid arguments between the government and the Opposition in the House over the Constitution Reform Council reportedly linked to the July National Charter, the 11-party alliance led by Jamaat-e-Islami has warned the BNP of “forced implementation” of the declaration.

Jamaat’s Nayeb-e-Amir ATM Azharul Islam issued the warning at a protest rally at the north gate of the Baitul Mukarram National Mosque in Dhaka on Saturday afternoon.

"The July Uprising did not take place to oust one party and install another in power. The uprising was meant to change the existing constitutional framework written to facilitate a fascist regime,” he said.

"That is why the constitution must be reformed and a new Bangladesh must be built."

Azhar said the new cabinet including the prime and home ministers, and even the MPs were elected to the parliament on the back of the 2024 uprising.

The Rangpur-2 MP said the BNP [in the past] did not accept the caretaker government system easily too.

It was forced to introduce the caretaker government system at the cost of many lives, he said, warning: “If BNP does not implement the July Charter while it still has time, it will be forced to do so.”

Azhar, a death-row convict who was freed from jail in mid-2025 after being acquitted of 1971 war crimes, also warned that street protests are threatening for the government.

The remarks follow an Opposition walkout from parliament on Apr 1, protesting what they described as a lack of remedy on their motion to convene the Constitution Reform Council to implement the Charter.

The following day, Jamaat-led 11-party alliance announced plans for protest rallies and processions across Dhaka for Saturday.

After the rally, the protesters including leaders of Jamaat, National Citizen Party and Khelafat Majlish marched to Bijoynagar Nightingale intersection.

Top leaders of the alliance will meet again on Apr 7 to decide on the next programme.

Earlier on Saturday, State Minister for Planning Zonayed Saki said no “fundamental dispute exists” over the Charter itself.

But attempts are being made to trigger debates over the process of implementing the Charter, said Saki, an ally of the BNP-led government.​

 

[Saif]

Govt for amendments, opposition seeks reforms

The treasury and opposition benches in Jatiya Sangsad on Sunday traded sharp arguments over how to implement the July National Charter, with the government insisting on constitutional amendments through parliament while the opposition called for...

www.newagebd.net

Govt for amendments, opposition seeks reforms
Staff Correspondent 06 April, 2026, 00:26

File photo

The treasury and opposition benches in Jatiya Sangsad on Sunday traded sharp arguments over how to implement the July National Charter, with the government insisting on constitutional amendments through parliament while the opposition called for sweeping reforms to prevent the return of fascism.

Speaking on behalf of the House leader, Home Minister Salahuddin Ahmed said that the ruling Bangladesh Nationalist Party must implement the July Charter clause by clause, including notes of dissent, through parliamentary procedures.Diaspora community news

Participating in a discussion on an adjournment motion placed by Noakhali-2 lawmaker Zainul Abdin Farroque, he described the Referendum Ordinance linked to the July Charter (Reform of Constitution) Order 2025 as ‘colourable legislation’ and a ‘fraud on the constitution’.

Speaker Hafiz Uddin Ahmed presided over the session.

The minister stressed that the constitution cannot be informally reformed but may be suspended, repealed or amended following due legal process.

He proposed forming a special parliamentary committee comprising members from all parties to oversee constitutional amendments, urging opposition lawmakers to engage in this mechanism instead of pursuing a separate reform council.


He said that the spirit of the July 2024 uprising should be reflected in the constitution but cautioned that nothing could be equated with the country’s 1971 War of Independence.

‘We understand that some people dislike the 1971 War of Independence and the constitution. Maybe these are the sorrows of defeat for them,’ Salahuddin said.

Law minister Md Asaduzzaman echoed the position, saying that the July Charter is a self-explanatory document whose implementation is clearly tied to constitutional amendment.

He argued that bypassing the constitution is not legally viable and criticised elements of the referendum proposal as unconstitutional.

Asaduzzaman said that all 33 political parties involved in drafting the charter had agreed to work within the existing constitutional framework, adding that any reform must ultimately be enacted by parliament under Article 142.Politics

He further claimed that introducing provisions such as a proportional representation-based upper chamber outside the agreed framework amounted to a violation of the constitution and ‘colourable legislation’ that is void ab initio.

The law minister described the charter as a document rooted in the sacrifices of the people and warned that undermining constitutional processes could set a dangerous precedent.

He also accused sections of the opposition of acting with mala fide intent and attempting to create conditions that could enable the return of authoritarian forces.

In contrast, opposition leader Shafiqur Rahman called for a fundamental overhaul of constitutional provisions that he said had enabled fascism over the past 54 years.

He clarified that his party did not seek to discard the constitution but to reform those sections responsible for repeated authoritarian rule.

Rejecting allegations of a ‘killing culture’ against Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami, Shafiqur said that the party had been one of the worst victims of repression, citing judicial and extrajudicial killings, enforced disappearances and political persecution.

He said that there was no disagreement with the government over the July Charter itself, affirming support for the charter, the mass uprising and the principle of a referendum, including the proposed formation of a reform council.

He questioned why divisions were being created despite broad consensus and urged that the report on 133 ordinances issued during the interim government be presented in the JS for proper scrutiny.

The opposition leader also called for an end to personal attacks in the House and urged cooperation to build an equitable and accountable state.

Meanwhile, Rangpur-4 lawmaker Akhter Hossen of the National Citizen Party criticised the BNP’s position, alleging that it had retreated from previously agreed reform pathways.

He said that after consensus was reached on July 31, 2025, during a meeting of the National Consensus Commission, attempts were now being made to reverse progress and return to earlier frameworks.

He argued that following the events of July–August 2024, some actions were taken in accordance with the constitution while others were not, and that the July Charter was introduced to preserve the people’s mandate.

Akhter also supported the idea of a broader reform structure, including a constitutional reform council, noting that several political leaders had previously endorsed such proposals.Politics

He accused the BNP of opposing a referendum because it included measures such as forming an upper chamber and introducing a new caretaker government formula, which he claimed the party was reluctant to implement.

Before adjourning the session until Monday at 3:30pm, Speaker Hafiz Uddin Ahmed said that the adjournment notice from Noakhali-2 lawmaker Zainul Abdin Farroque had been ‘talked out’.​

 

[Saif]

Lawmakers debate path to implement July Charter

Lawmakers engaged in a debate in Jatiya Sangsad on Wednesday, focusing on the implementation of the July National Charter, constitutional reform, and governance issues...

www.newagebd.net

Lawmakers debate path to implement July Charter
Staff Correspondent 16 April, 2026, 00:33

New Age file photo

Lawmakers engaged in a debate in Jatiya Sangsad on Wednesday, focusing on the implementation of the July National Charter, constitutional reform, and governance issues.

A treasury bench member said that the July Charter reflects public aspirations and requires a structured implementation process, while opposition lawmakers called for the immediate formation of a constitutional reform council, warning of consequences if delayed.

Concerns were also raised in Jatiya Sangsad, the Bangla word for the parliament, over fuel shortages and the lack of basic services in some constituencies.

Participating in the discussion on the motion of thanks on the president’s address, Gazipur-5 lawmaker AKM Fazlul Haque Milan said that the July Charter should not be reduced to rhetoric or wordplay but should be treated as a practical framework rooted in public aspirations.

He said that while some opposition members had focused on technicalities and wording, the charter embodied the hopes, expectations, and sacrifices of the people.

Milan said that its implementation required a structured and methodical approach, echoing calls from several ministers and lawmakers for detailed discussions on the process.

The session was presided over by deputy speaker Kayser Kamal.

Milan also criticised unproductive political discourse, urging opposition members to move beyond speculation and focus on resolving real issues in the people’s interest.

He said that opposition members often engaged in whispers and informal remarks before and after walkouts from parliament, sometimes leading to unnecessary arguments.

Jamaat-e-Islami lawmaker Kamal Hossain called for the immediate convening of a constitutional reform council, stating that the home minister had already declared the referendum lawful.

He said that the proposed council should be given a 180-day mandate and warned that failure to convene it could lead to the dissolution of parliament.

Referring to global examples of state reform, he said that meaningful change required constitutional amendments and that the aspirations of those who sacrificed their lives in recent movements must be honoured.

He also alleged continued political repression, claiming that many people had been killed during previous regimes and that harassment persisted.

Kamal said that the country must not experience such authoritarianism again and argued that a referendum was necessary to prevent it.

Citing history, he said that Bangladesh held its first referendum in 1977, which was later recognised in the constitution in 1978. He added that while the BNP had once supported referendums, it was now opposing the idea.

Kamal Hossain also raised concerns over fuel shortages, saying that he had been unable to purchase fuel the previous night despite waiting until 2:00am.

He remarked that while there appeared to be an abundance of fuel inside parliament, it was not available to the general public.

Highlighting conditions in his constituency, he said that areas such as Jatrabari remained neglected, with residents facing acute gas shortages even after getting connections.

The Jamaat lawmaker added that many residents were forced to cook late at night due to irregular gas supply.

Madaripur-1 lawmaker Sayed Uddin Ahmad Hanzala spoke on historical and religious issues, referring to the role of Haji Shariatullah in resisting injustice during the colonial period and linking that legacy to milestones in 1947 and 1971.

He also called for legal measures against those who insult religious sentiments, urging the government to act through the parliament.

Hanzala said that some individuals deny the Prophet while identifying as Muslims and urged the prime minister to ensure legal provisions stating that such individuals cannot be recognised as Muslims.

He also called for the death penalty for those who insult the Prophet and demanded that such a law be passed in Jatiya Sangsad.

Meanwhile, chief whip Nurul Islam called on lawmakers to maintain discipline in the parliament, urging them not to use mobile phones or take photographs during proceedings.

Responding to concerns raised by the deputy speaker over disruptions, he asked the members to step outside if they needed to use their phones.

He also reminded lawmakers not to cross the floor during speeches, in line with parliamentary rules.​

 

[Saif]

Movement will continue in parliament, in the streets, says Jamaat chief Shafiqur

Jamaat-e-Islami Ameer Shafiqur Rahman says the opposition will continue its movement in parliament and on the streets to implement the verdict delivered in the July National Charter referendum. At a rally organised by Bangladesh Khelafat Majlis in Dhaka’s Suhrawardy Udyan on Friday afternoon

thefinancialexpress.com.bd

Movement will continue in parliament, in the streets, says Jamaat chief Shafiqur

bdnews24.com
Published :
Apr 24, 2026 20:39
Updated :
Apr 24, 2026 20:39

Jamaat-e-Islami Ameer Shafiqur Rahman says the opposition will continue its movement in parliament and on the streets to implement the verdict delivered in the July National Charter referendum.

At a rally organised by Bangladesh Khelafat Majlis in Dhaka’s Suhrawardy Udyan on Friday afternoon, the leader of the opposition said: “If you do not accept this verdict, I say - as Almighty Allah is my witness - that our movement will not rest until this verdict is implemented. The movement will continue in parliament, the movement will continue in the streets.”

The event was titled “Mass Rally to Demand Implementation of the Referendum Verdict”.

He said, “Our AB Party chairman said that a war became inevitable because the people’s verdict in 1971 was dismissed. The outcome for those who rejected that verdict was not good.

“Now, those who are rejecting the verdict consider themselves an indisputable part of the Liberation War. We say that, out of respect for that Liberation War, you should accept the verdict. If you accept this verdict, we will not speak on this stage again to push for this demand.”

Citing NCP Convener Nahid Islam, the Jamaat Ameer said: “He said that, if necessary, the parliament and the streets will become one. On the day when parliament and the streets become one, you will not be able to fend off the sea tide with sandbags.”

Shafiqur slated the BNP government, stating: “The fascists used different narratives to divide the nation. You said before the election that if you win, you will run the country alongside everyone. But what are you doing now?

“You are sending one party to Pakistan, another group to Peshawar, another group to some other country. And you want to take over the control of this country’s land.”

Recalling two slogans from the July Uprising, Shafiqur said: “Remember two slogans of July that were strong and powerful. One was ‘We Want Justice’; the other was ‘The Country Doesn’t Belong to Anyone’s Father’. Hundreds of Ulama [Islamic scholars, often graduates from madrasas] took bullets to the chest to drive away the accomplices of autocracy and bring the country and its people back to life. We will not betray them.”

Nahid Islam, chief whip of the opposition and convenor of the National Citizens Party (NCP), Oli Ahmed, chairman of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), and Mujibur Rahman Manju, chairman of the Amar Bangladesh Party (AB Party), also spoke at the rally chaired by Bangladesh Khelafat Majlis Ameer Mamunul Haque.

In his speech, Mamunul announced a three-month-long protest programme, including a mass procession in Dhaka, demanding the implementation of the referendum results and resolutions of various crises.

The programme includes citizen rallies in districts in May, June, and July, and a mass march in Dhaka on Aug 5.​

 

[Saif]

Govt to implement every clause of July Charter: PM

Prime minister Tarique Rahman on Saturday said that the government was committed to implement every clause, every commitment of July Charter.

www.newagebd.net

Govt to implement every clause of July Charter: PM
Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha . Dhaka 26 April, 2026, 00:53

Prime minister Tarique Rahman. | Focus Bangla photo

Prime minister Tarique Rahman on Saturday said that the government was committed to implement every clause, every commitment of July Charter.

‘The people have given their verdict in favour of our manifesto. Therefore, the present democratic government is committed to implement the election manifesto and every clause and every commitment of the July Charter signed before the people,’ he said.

Tarique Rahman, also ruling BNP chairman, made the remarks while addressing an event at the Bangladesh Institute of Administration and Management Foundation Auditorium after laying the foundation stone of a training centre-cum-dormitory building at BIAM Foundation in the capital.

He also sought the government official’s effective role in implementing electoral pledges, saying that his government was committed to implement all the pledges made in his party’s election manifesto.City & Local Guides

He added, ‘I hope you will, with your talent and competence, play a role to efficiently implement every promise made by the government to the people. To uphold the trust that the people have placed in us, transparency, accountability and strong practice of ethics must be ensured in every sector.’

Noting that he does not raise the question whether the government officials were able to properly perform their responsibilities during the fascist regime or whether they were capable of doing so, he said, ‘I want to give you a message from the present democratic government at this moment. The promises we have made to the country and the people are not merely political promises, they are our contract with the people.’

‘You are positioned at the highest administrative level of state governance. The responsibilities you perform are not limited to handling documents or administrative supervision; rather you are the main foundation of the functionality, continuity and stability of the state machinery,’ the prime minister said.

In building a strong, accountable, lawful and people-friendly state system, you are the main driving force on whose professionalism, efficiency, moral strength and administrative wisdom the nation’s development depends, he added.

Noting that the impact of each of the decisions of the government officials sometimes falls on a family, sometimes on a region or sometimes on the entire nation, he said, ‘Therefore, your responsibility is not merely administrative but also a very important moral and constitutional responsibility.’

About BIAM Foundation, Tarique Rahman said that Bangladesh Institute of Administration and Management started its journey on December 29, 1991. Later, in November 2002, it was transformed into BIAM Foundation.

Referring to the laying of the foundation stone of the training-cum-dormitory building of the foundation, the prime minister said, ‘From the establishment of BIAM to its progress till today, the dates prove that in the interest of the country and its people, the BNP government has always wanted to see an efficient and trained public administration and wants to see it in the future as well.’

Therefore, the laying of the foundation stone of the training-cum-dormitory building of BIAM Foundation today is not just the laying of a foundation stone of a building, rather it is a reflection of a long-term state commitment to the development of administrative capacity, formation of administrative leadership, and human resource development, he added.

‘This building is not just an infrastructure; let it become a vibrant centre of knowledge practice, leadership development, and exchange of experience,’ the PM said.

Stating that creating skilled human resources is one of the key objectives of BIAM, he said, ‘Especially, it is very important to develop human resources engaged in government work with modern training as well as to enable them to make the optimal use of technology.’

After more than one and a half decades, the democracy-loving people of the country have directly voted and elected a democratic government, he said, adding that the present government is a reflection of the aspirations of the common people who have long been expecting an accountable, justice-based, and welfare-oriented governance system.

The mass uprising of July-August 2024 has once again made it clear that the people are the owners of this state, the prime minister said, adding, ‘Therefore, as officials of public administration, ensuring the interests and welfare of the people, who are the owners of the state, is your main responsibility.’

He hoped that the curriculum and training environment of BIAM would further enrich the professional skills, problem-solving ability and innovative thinking of the officers coming from different parts of the country.

Skill in modern administration does not mean only knowing rules; rather it includes the use of technology, data analysis, quick decision-making and a creative approach in public service, the premier said, adding, with that goal, the present government is giving importance to making the training system more modern and result-oriented.

‘Alongside basic training, opportunities for advanced courses, research, and policy-oriented education are being increased,’ he added.

Stating that the present government is committed to building a ‘Bangladesh of meritocracy’, Tarique Rahman said, ‘Merit, integrity, creativity, efficiency and experience will be the main considerations in recruitment, transfer and promotion in the state machinery.’

The government is firmly committed to ensuring effectiveness and accountability in the administrative structure everywhere, including appointment of government employees in vacant posts with transparency and formation of an administrative reform commission, formation of a strong Public Service Commission and formulation of private service rules, he added.

Noting that the world has now entered the era of artificial intelligence, the prime minister said thus, to survive in global competition, public administration officials must also prepare them to face the times.

‘In this era of the fourth industrial revolution, the use of artificial intelligence, automation, and digital technology will make our administration more efficient, transparent, and accountable,’ he said.

‘Our goal is to deliver all government services to the doorsteps of citizens through information technology in the future,’ the premier also said, adding that in this regard, his government was ready to provide any necessary support to further strengthen BIAM in developing skilled human resources.

To expand and facilitate trade and commerce in a competitive global system, Tarique Rahman emphasised restructuring the government performance system in line with the modern world by establishing single-window clearance, one-stop service, and creating a fully digital workflow.

Our development vision must be inclusive, sustainable, and humane. We want to build such a Bangladesh where the benefits of development will reach every level of society, discrimination will decrease and eventually, the discrimination, will be completely eliminated, he said.Bangladesh travel guide

‘Women and youth will be established as the main driving forces of development, and environmental protection and climate resilience will be part of every policy,’ he continued.

Terming the officials of public administration as the bridge between policy formulation and implementation of the government, the prime minister said, ‘Your integrity, efficiency and accountability are among the main foundations of the government’s success.’

‘Therefore, my call to you is to think of yourselves not only as administrative officials, but as servants of the people,’ Tarique Rahman added.​

 

[Saif]

PM urges people to remain alert against confusion over referendum, July Charter

Prime Minister Tarique Rahman today, Monday, urged the country’s people to remain alert against spreading confusion and creating disorder in the country over the referendum and the July Charter, saying that some individuals and political parties are trying to serve their own political interests...

en.prothomalo.com

PM urges people to remain alert against confusion over referendum, July Charter

BSS
Jashore
Published: 27 Apr 2026, 21: 18

Prime Minister Tarique Rahman speaks at a brief gathering after launching the re-excavation work of the historic Ulashi Canal in Sharsha upazila, Jashore on 27 April 2026 BSS

Prime Minister Tarique Rahman today, Monday, urged the country’s people to remain alert against spreading confusion and creating disorder in the country over the referendum and the July Charter, saying that some individuals and political parties are trying to serve their own political interests over the issue.

“Some individuals and political parties are now trying to divert the referendum in a different direction and creating disorder by misleading the country’s people,” he said.

The prime minister added: “Everyone must remain alert about those who are trying to divert the verdict of the referendum in a different direction and representing the July Charter in a wrong way for their own political interests”.

Tarique Rahman, also Chairman of ruling Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), made the remarks while addressing a brief gathering this noon after launching the re-excavation work of the historic Ulashi Canal in Sharsha upazila here.

He said if they are succeed to create chaos in the country for their own political gain, the government’s all the programmes undertaken for the people such as Family Card for women, Farmer Card for farmers, canal excavation programmes, initiatives to create employment for unemployed youths, reopening closed mills and factories, programmes to deliver healthcare services to villages, and tree plantation programmes will be disrupted.


He said the people themselves must play a responsible role so that the country’s progress is not hindered.

The Prime Minister said, “The July Charter signed by political parties will be fully implemented step by step.”

Reminding about the mass uprising of 5 August, Tarique Rahman said, “The people have already proven that they do not accept any attempt to ignore their will. Just as the people gave an appropriate response on 5 August, they will respond in the same way in the future if anyone tries to play with their fate.”

Highlighting various development initiatives of the government, he said, “If these programmes are implemented successfully, positive changes will come in the lives of the country’s people.”

The Prime Minister called upon the countrymen to turn their 20 crore hands into 40 crore to build the country.

“Today we must take an oath. The 40 crore hands of 20 crore people cannot remain idle. These 40 crore hands must be engaged in building the country and changing the fate of its people,” he said.

Tarique Rahman said, “In front of our eyes, many countries in the world have changed their fate over the past 50 years. The condition of Singapore in 1971 was worse than ours, and where have they reached in 50 years? If they can do it, why can’t we? InShAllah, we can too. The people of this country can do it.”

Noting that BNP does politics for changing the fate of the people, he said, “We have seen since independence that at different times they tried to create unrest, confusion and disorder in the country whenever BNP took programmes for changing the fate of the people.”

“We have seen how 173 days of hartal were enforced in the name of movement. You remember how attempts were made to destroy the country’s economy for 173 days. Even now that ghost has creeped up on someone else. Brothers and sisters, you must remain alert in this regard,” the prime minister said.

Prime Minister Tarique Rahman speaks at a brief gathering after launching the re-excavation work of the historic Ulashi Canal in Sharsha upazila, Jashore on 27 April 2026 BSS

Stating that Bangladesh is the last destination for the leaders and activists of BNP, Tarique Rahman said, “We who belong to Shaheed Zia’s party, we who are soldiers of Begum Khaleda Zia, believe that this country is our first and last destination. That is why we say, ‘Prothom Bangladesh, Amar Shesh Bangladesh’.”

Pointing finger to the Ulashi canal, he said there is no water in this canal because this canal has been closed, filled up and occupied in many places, depriving the people of the opportunity to get benefit from it.

“Today, we have come to re-excavate this canal. Nearly 50 years ago, Shaheed President Ziaur Rahman excavated this canal. And if we can re-excavate this nearly four-kilometer canal, people of this area will get water,” said the Prime Minister.

If water comes to this canal through the re-excavation, he said, about 20,000 farmers will benefit directly while about 1,400 tonnes of additional crops will be produced and about 72,000 general people will benefit too.

After the re-excavation, the prime minister said, the government will plant about 3,000 trees along both sides of the canal.

Noting that out of about 20 crore population of Bangladesh, half are women, he said Begum Khaleda Zia made education free for women up to intermediate level.

The education for girls had earlier been made free up to the school level during Begum Zia’s first tenure and later extended to the intermediate level, said Tarique Rahman.

“We want to take that programme further forward. We have decided that, InShAllah, we will make education for girls free up to the degree level. Not only that, we will arrange stipends for those girls who achieve good academic results,” he added.

Health and Family Welfare Minister Sardar Md Sakhawat Husain, Water Resources Minister Md Shahiduddin Chowdhury Anee and State Minister Forhad Hossain Azad and State Minister for LGRD and Cooperatives Mir Shahe Alam spoke at the function with State Minister for Energy and Mineral Resources Aninda Islam Amit in the chair.

Earlier, the Prime Minister formally inaugurated the Ulashi canal re-excavation programme by cutting soil with a spade around 11:55 am and planted a sapling on the bank of the canal.

The Prime Minister arrived at the canal excavation site around 11:42 am and unveiled the plaque of the re-excavation programme and offered a “Munajat” there.

On 1 November 1976, the then President Ziaur Rahman excavated the nearly 4-kilometer-long canal from Ulashi to Jadunathpur at Sharsha upazila in Jashore through voluntary labour, which is known as ‘Zia Khal’.

This canal is now being re-excavated by the Bangladesh Water Development Board.​

 

[Saif]

Constitutional amendment a must to fully implement July Charter: CW

Chief Whip (CW) of the Jatiya Sangsad, Nurul Islam Moni, has said amending the Constitution is indispensable for fully implementing the July Charter and fulfilling the people's mandate. Speaking as the chief guest at a press interaction held at the LD Hall of the Parliament building on Monday, he

thefinancialexpress.com.bd

Constitutional amendment a must to fully implement July Charter: CW
"Those who have received the people's mandate in this election have a primary objective -- to implement every line, semicolon, and punctuation of the July Charter in its entirety"

FE REPORT

Published :
Apr 28, 2026 09:22
Updated :
Apr 28, 2026 09:22

Chief Whip (CW) of the Jatiya Sangsad, Nurul Islam Moni, has said amending the Constitution is indispensable for fully implementing the July Charter and fulfilling the people's mandate.

Speaking as the chief guest at a press interaction held at the LD Hall of the Parliament building on Monday, he stated that the current government has no alternative but to amend the Constitution to carry out state reforms pledged in the July Charter.

"Those who have received the people's mandate in this election have a primary objective-to implement every line, semicolon, and punctuation of the July Charter in its entirety," he said.

Emphasising economic and social security, the Chief Whip highlighted the vision of Prime Minister Tarique Rahman, saying it centers on ensuring food for every citizen and creating employment opportunities for all professions, including blacksmiths, potters, weavers, and goldsmiths.

He raised a rhetorical question: "If your brother remains unemployed and your neighbour goes hungry, what is the value of that state?"

He stressed that food is the most basic human need and argued that a functioning democracy is essential to meet such needs.

According to him, a democratic environment and social stability enable people to become economically self-reliant. "Without democracy, neither a rickshaw-puller nor a big businessman can feel secure," he added.

However, he criticised the past one-and-a-half decades of governance, claiming that both democracy and the economy had been severely weakened, alleging that Tk27 trillion was siphoned out of the country, leaving the economy in a fragile state.

On constitutional reform, he noted that the current Parliament operates under Article 115 and 153 provisions of the Constitution, and that even the interim government and the Election Commission of Bangladesh have taken oath under the same framework.

"But to reflect the aspirations of the people, there is no alternative to constitutional amendment," he asserted.

He added that Tarique Rahman remains committed to fulfilling all conditions of the July Charter. He mentioned that around 220 newly-elected MPs are still gaining familiarity with parliamentary practices, while also acknowledging the presence of capable and educated members in the opposition.

He expressed hope that through constructive participation, as well as through commissions and parliamentary committees aligned with the July Charter, meaningful state reforms would be achieved.

Highlighting recent government initiatives, the Chief Whip said that within just over two months in office, the government has introduced changes across sectors, including the recruitment of 10,000 teachers and initiatives like agriculture and family cards.

He also claimed that working on 133 ordinances within just five days was an unprecedented achievement. He added that the head of government is working tirelessly from morning till midnight to stabilise the state structure.

Calling on journalists to play a constructive role, he said, "The tree of democracy we have planted must be nurtured, and you share that responsibility." He urged unity among all stakeholders to safeguard national interests and protect democracy.​

 

[Saif]

Govt committed to implementing every point of July Charter: PM

Prime minister Tarique Rahman on Sunday said that the government would gradually implement its election manifesto and every point and every commitment made in the July Charter.

www.newagebd.net

Govt committed to implementing every point of July Charter: PM

DC conference begins

Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha . Dhaka 03 May, 2026, 12:03

The prime minister, Tarique Rahman, along with deputy minister and commissioners poses for a photo after the inauguration of the four-day DC Conference 2026 at the Osmani Memorial Hall in the capital on Sunday. | PID photo

Prime minister Tarique Rahman on Sunday said that the government would gradually implement its election manifesto and every point and every commitment made in the July Charter.

‘We want to gradually implement our election manifesto and every point and every commitment we made in the July Charter. We are committed in this regard,’ he said, adding, ‘I hope you will be able to play a role in efficiently implementing every promise made by the government to the people with your talent and qualifications.’

The prime minister made the remarks while addressing the deputy commissioners’ conference in Dhaka.

Earlier, the prime minister opened the four-day conference 2026, the first DC conference since the BNP formed the government in February, at the Osmani Memorial Auditorium.

Cabinet members, advisers, cabinet secretary, chiefs of three services, other senior officials and divisional commissioners were present at the inaugural ceremony.

Thirty-four sessions will be held during the conference. Among these, 30 will be working sessions and the number of participating ministries or divisions is 56.

The DCs have submitted 1,729 proposals to the government on different issues related to governance. Out of those proposals, 498 have been included in the working papers. The highest 44 proposals came related to the Health Services Division.

Ministers and state ministers of 56 ministries and divisions will provide necessary instructions to the deputy commissioners regarding their respective ministries at the conference.

Stating that every position in public administration is important for the government, the prime minister said, ‘It is essential for government officials to have the mentality to work in all positions.’

If professionalism is compromised only for promotion or posting in one’s preferred place, you may benefit temporarily, but it negatively affects the efficiency and neutrality of public administration as a whole, mentioned Tarique Rahman, also ruling BNP chairman.

He said that the mentality of always wanting appointment or posting in preferred positions was one of the main reasons for making the government officials corrupt and unprofessional.

‘Therefore, my special request to you is to consider every path in public administration as important and inevitable. Keep you mentally prepared to perform duties in any position of public administration, at any place in the country, at any time,’ he urged.

Noting that honesty, merit and efficiency are the main principles in recruitment, transfer or promotion in public administration, the PM said that the government was firmly committed to ensuring accountability in the effectiveness of the administrative structure everywhere, including quick recruitment of manpower in vacant posts with transparency, formation of a strong Public Service Commission and formulation of private service rules.

The government is the reflection of the aspirations of general people, who have long expected an accountable, justice-based and welfare-oriented governance system, mentioned the prime minister. ‘It is normal that the people would want to see a real reflection of their aspirations through every work of the government.’

Divisional commissioners and deputy commissioners are the main bridge between the government and the people, he pointed out, adding, ‘The success of the activities undertaken by the government depends entirely on your honesty, efficiency and sense of responsibility.’

At the beginning of the event, Tarique Rahman thanked the government officials, who demonstrated their professionalism and performed national duty in the last national election.

You have proved in the February 12 election that if public administration works properly, the people’s verdict is definitely reflected. On the other hand, we have also seen in 14, 18 or 2024 what can happen if you are not allowed to work, he said.

‘Yesterday afternoon you saw a sports event for children. You saw with what spirit the children want to move forward. I think the main spirit or motto of today’s deputy commissioners’ conference should be that motto of those children. That is, moving forward—let that be the spirit of today’s event,’ added Tarique Rahman.

Tarique Rahman said that the government had to start its journey amid the most fragile economy, weak and divided public administration and deteriorating law and order situation in the country’s history.

‘However, with your cooperation, we have been able to change much of that situation in these two and a half months. During fascist rule, corruption and looting had burdened the state and the people with debt. On the other hand, the current war situation has emerged as a challenge for the new government,’ he mentioned.

‘Perhaps, no country in the world has been spared from the war situation at this moment while Bangladesh has also been affected,’ noted Tarique Rahman, adding, ‘However, our effort is how we can all together face the situation without increasing the suffering of the people. With your cooperation, we have continued that effort.’

While facing this very situation, the current government wants to establish a justice-based welfare state in the light of the country’s eternal religious and social values, said the prime minister.

‘To achieve this goal, the government has started implementing various initiatives to improve the living standards of the people from every profession and class in the country,’ he said, mentioning the introduction of Family Card, Farmer Card, Sports-related initiatives and monthly honorariums for imams, muezzins and other religious leaders in the country.

Advising deputy commissioners not to use excessive laws and regulations and complications as excuses, prime minister said, ‘Let’s try to develop the mentality of taking realistic, effective and public-interest-related decisions at all levels of administration so that people can receive the expected benefits of every government programme on time.’

Mentioning that the world has entered the age of Artificial Intelligence, Tarique Rahman said, ‘We are all aware of this. To survive in global competition, public administration officials must also keep themselves prepared to face the times.’

Stressing that this conference should not be just a place for formal exchange of views, he said, ‘Rather, it should be a platform where the real experiences, limitations, needs and innovative thinking of field administration can be directly reflected in the national-level decision-making process.’

Terming the DCs as the government’s administrative ambassadors at the field level, prime minister said, ‘Controlling commodity prices, maintaining market discipline and ensuring fair prices for farmers are extremely important.’

He stressed the need for making mobile court operations effective, regular and visible.

Besides, prime minister instructed DCs to keep strict watch so that service seekers do not face unnecessary harassment, delay or irregularities while visiting government offices.

‘You should seriously address any legitimate complaint of the people. Strict measures must be taken to maintain law and order, control drug abuse and maintain communal harmony, and prevent child marriage, violence against women and children— the matters that are within your capacity,’ he said.

Stating that national unity is ‘our greatest strength’, Tarique Rahman said, ‘Differences of opinion may exist among us. But in the interest of the country, personally as a political worker, I believe Bangladesh First.’

Prime minister’s adviser for public administration ministry Md Ismail Zabihullah, state minister Md Abdul Bari and prime minister’s principal secretary ABM Abdus Sattar also spoke at the event, among others.​

 

[Saif]

Govt now denying referendum and July Charter: Nahid Islam

The NCP’s ‘July March’ began today, Monday as part of the party's month-long programme marking the second anniversary of the July mass uprising. The march started at around 4:30 pm from the Kaliganj Sramik College area. National Citizen Party (NCP) Convener Nahid Islam, speaks while addressing...

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Govt now denying referendum and July Charter: Nahid Islam

Correspondent
Gazipur
Published: 06 Jul 2026, 22: 49

As part of observing the second anniversary of the July Uprising, the National Citizen Party launched its month-long 'July March' programme. Photo taken from the Kaliganj Sramik College area at around 4:30 pm on 7 July 2026. Prothom Alo

National Citizen Party (NCP) Convener Nahid Islam has said that Bangladesh held an election in February in which there were two votes: one was the referendum and one to elect member of parliaments (MPs).

He further said that the referendum was on whether the country should pursue reforms, and that 70 per cent of Bangladeshis voted ‘Yes’ in favour of reform.

“But the BNP government is now denying the referendum and the July Charter. It is deceiving the people. It is betraying the nation,” he stated.

The NCP’s ‘July March’ began today, Monday as part of the party's month-long programme marking the second anniversary of the July mass uprising.

The march started at around 4:30 pm from the Kaliganj Sramik College area. Nahid Islam, who is also the opposition chief whip in parliament, made the remarks while addressing the gathering as the chief guest.

In his speech, Nahid presented five demands.

"We have come with five demands. The mandate of the referendum must be implemented, and reforms must be carried out accordingly. The country must be transformed in line with the aspirations that you and I had during the July mass uprising. It was for that change that we took to the streets against Sheikh Hasina. Secondly, we demand employment opportunities for young people,” he said.

As his third demand, Nahid Islam highlighted the country's power crisis.

“There are seven to eight hours of load-shedding every day. This load-shedding problem must be resolved. This government had made a commitment and promised to solve the electricity crisis. But there is nothing in the budget it has presented that suggests it will be able to do so. Electricity must reach every household,” he said.

Among his other demands, Nahid called for controlling the prices of essential commodities and restoring law and order across the country.

Referring to a recent speech by an MP in parliament, the NCP convener said, “A few days ago, one of the home minister’s own party MPs said that Cox’s Bazar had become the breeding ground for drug trafficking. If the home minister cannot stop drugs in his own area, how will he stop drug trafficking across the country? How will he restore law and order nationwide?”

Among those present as special guests were NCP Member Secretary Akhter Hossen, Chief Organiser (Northern Region) Sarjis Alam, Jatiya Juba Shakti President Tarikul Islam and Organising Secretary Rifat Rashid.

Others in attendance included NCP Central Joint Chief Organiser Ali Naser Khan; Gazipur District NCP Convener and Kaliganj Upazila Parishad chairman candidate MM Shoaib; Gazipur City NCP Member Secretary Abdullah Al Muhim; Gazipur District NCP Member Secretary Khandaker Al Amin; and District Chhatra Shakti Convener Bashir Ahmed, among others.

The organisers said central, city and district-level leaders of the NCP and its affiliated and associate organisations also took part in the rally. They called on people from all walks of life to join the gathering and make the ongoing July March programme across the country a success.​

 

[Saif]

Opposition parties misleading people over July Charter: Fakhrul

BNP Secretary General and LGRD and Cooperatives Minister Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir on Friday said the opposition parties are misleading the public over the July Charter. “We’re facing many questions today. The opposition is saying that if the demand to implement the July Charte

thefinancialexpress.com.bd

Opposition parties misleading people over July Charter: Fakhrul

BNP Secretary General and LGRD and Cooperatives Minister Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir on Friday said the opposition parties are misleading the public over the July Charter.

“We’re facing many questions today. The opposition is saying that if the demand to implement the July Charter is not fulfilled in Parliament, the issue will be settled through street protests," he told a memorial meeting marking the 6th death anniversary of Professor Emaz Uddin Ahmed at Jatiya Press Club in Dhaka.

Professor Emaz Uddin Ahmed Research Center and Jatiya Sangbadik Samity jointly organized the event as a special prayer was also offered at the end of the programme seeking eternal peace of the departed soul of Prof Emaz Uddin, ex-vice-chancellor of Dhaka University.

Referring to the proposed referendum, Fakhrul said, "Regarding the referendum being discussed, we were never consulted on part of it. We have repeatedly stated that we never agreed to proportional representation in the upper house. At that time, I myself issued a statement saying that the nation had been deceived. The Reform Commission introduced those proposals without our consent."

He added that if people read the July Charter carefully, they would see that it clearly states the party elected to government will implement it in accordance with its election manifesto.

"We’ve consistently said this, and we remain committed. Just as we are committed to our 31-point reform agenda, we are equally committed to implementing the July Charter. However, we intend to do so in the way we have proposed. The opposition is completely misrepresenting our position by claiming that we do not want to implement the July Charter," said Fakhrul.

Speaking about reforms, the BNP secretary general said, "Who introduced reforms in this country? It was the BNP. The BNP brought multi-party democracy in place of one-party rule. It changed the presidential system of government to a parliamentary system. We worked throughout the night in Parliament to pass the caretaker government provision. When these issues are raised today, I believe they are being used to mislead the public."

He said that many in the opposition are making sensational remarks in an attempt to provoke the public.

"No one understands better than the people themselves. They are fully capable of judging what we have proposed regarding constitutional amendments," he said.

Fakhrul said the current debate centers on constitutional reform versus constitutional amendment. "We have always said that we want to amend the Constitution. We have never said that we want to rewrite or fundamentally reform it," he said.

The BNP secretary general added, "The people have given us their mandate based on our election manifesto. With a two-thirds majority, the BNP has been entrusted with the responsibility of governing the state. Therefore, I do not believe there is any room for confusion on this issue."

He further alleged that the opposition is trying to use the July Charter merely as a means of gaining power. "We do not want the July Charter to become just another political tool for obtaining power," he said.

Responding to criticism of the BNP, Fakhrul said, "Many people make various allegations against the BNP. Six million BNP supporters have faced false cases, around 1,700 leaders and activists have been disappeared, and thousands of BNP members have been killed while fighting against fascism. We have to keep reminding people of these facts because some are trying to create confusion."

He continued, "We are trying to move toward liberal democracy, and we want to uphold that path. I often wonder why anyone would want to move away from liberal democracy. What problem do we have with democracy? Let us remain committed to democracy and avoid divisive politics. Just as we united to achieve independence in 1971, fought against the Ershad dictatorship, and in 2024 waged the final struggle against fascism, we have now created a democratic environment. If we work together, we can take the country to the place we have long aspired to reach."

Former Dhaka University Vice-Chancellor Prof Anwar Ullah Chowdhury chaired the programme while Jahangirnagar University Vice-Chancellor Prof Kamrul Ahsan and convener of the Professor Emaz Uddin Ahmed Research Center Prof Abdul Latif Masud also spoke, among others.​

 

[Saif]

https://www.newagebd.net/post/editorial/306503/political-will-needed-to-break-july-charter-impasse

Political will needed to break July charter impasse

THE July uprising, which ended the authoritarian rule of the Awami League, was driven by aspirations for far-reaching state reforms, including curbing executive powers, safeguarding judicial independence and human rights and ensuring the accountability of constitutional and statutory institutions. The aspirations incorporated in the July charter, however, are increasingly becoming uncertain as the dispute over its implementation is intensifying in the parliament. Of the 26 parties that endorsed the charter, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party and the Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami have since emerged as the principal governing and opposition forces in the 13th parliament. Under the July National Charter (Constitutional Reform) Implementation Order 2025, the parliament is responsible for implementing the agreed reforms. The order stipulates that the charter reforms will be adopted by a constitution reform council composed of lawmakers that has been endorsed through a referendum. Yet, the dispute over implementation persists. The ruling party argues that the constitution provides no room for such a council and has instead formed a special parliamentary committee to oversee the reforms. The opposition alliance walked out of the process, arguing that the move is a betrayal with the public mandate expressed through the referendum.

Disagreement over the process of implementing the reforms is not unexpected given that the charter was adopted with more than 50 recorded notes of dissent, including formal dissenting opinions from both the ruling party and the parliamentary opposition on major proposals for constitutional amendments. Experts, including members of the reform commissions, emphasise that what is needed is the political will to resolve the dispute and a sustained commitment to building a democratic, accountable institutional culture and the ruling party carries greater responsibility in effecting the reforms. The repeal or amendment of several crucial ordinances enacted during the interim government, particularly those aimed at strengthening judicial independence, enhancing the accountability of constitutional and statutory institutions and preventing human rights abuses by the law enforcement agencies, has, however, raised questions about the ruling party’s commitment to the reforms. The government’s decision to abolish the Supreme Court secretariat, as many think, is a worrying retreat from one of its most important democratic commitments. The executive cannot credibly claim to defend judicial independence while simultaneously reclaiming authority over judicial administration and finance. A similar intent of executive control is also seen in the draft National Human Rights Commission Act 2026.

The government and the parliamentary opposition must act in recognition of the fact that people sacrificed their lives during the July uprising in pursuit of a more democratic Bangladesh and, in the referendum held in February, voters endorsed the reform agenda. Political differences must not be allowed to become an excuse for delaying the long-awaited reforms or creating a legislative stalemate.​

 

[Saif]

July Charter implementation debate should end: Mirza Fakhrul

LGRD and Cooperatives Minister and BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir on Sunday said the debate on the implementation of the July Charter should end. In this context, he said an attempt is being made to spread confusion about the July Charter. Mirza Fakhrul made the remarks while s

thefinancialexpress.com.bd

July Charter implementation debate should end: Mirza Fakhrul

LGRD and Cooperatives Minister and BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir on Sunday said the debate on the implementation of the July Charter should end.

In this context, he said an attempt is being made to spread confusion about the July Charter.

Mirza Fakhrul made the remarks while speaking at the ‘July Martyr Journalist Honouring Ceremony’ organised by the National Editors Council at the Institution of Engineers, Bangladesh (IEB) in Dhaka.

Calling upon the opposition party to join the Constitution Amendment Committee, he said the debate should be resolved through talks. The opportunity created by the July Movement to form a new state must be implemented, he added.

“We are confident that we will be able to form a state of justice. The government is trying to implement the promises that BNP made,” he said.

This time, through discussions in parliament, it is necessary to introduce such a system for the next generation so that they do not have to take the way of violence again, Fakhrul said.

The BNP Secretary General urged the members of the opposition bench in parliament to come out from the mentality of opposing everything.

Referring to the prevailing flattery in various institutions, including media, Fakhrul said a major change is required to come out of this.

He said it is not possible to clean the nation from the misdeeds of 16 years in such a short time.​

 

[Saif]

Akhter accuses BNP of straying from its 31-point pledge, July Charter commitment

National Citizen Party (NCP) Member Secretary and Rangpur-4 MP Akhter Hossen on Tuesday alleged that the BNP government has strayed from its 31-point electoral commitment, including promises of constitutional reforms and implementation of the July National Charter. Speaking at a rally titled "July

thefinancialexpress.com.bd

Akhter accuses BNP of straying from its 31-point pledge, July Charter commitment

National Citizen Party (NCP) Member Secretary and Rangpur-4 MP Akhter Hossen on Tuesday alleged that the BNP government has strayed from its 31-point electoral commitment, including promises of constitutional reforms and implementation of the July National Charter.

Speaking at a rally titled "July March to Build the Nation" at Jaldhaka Govt Pilot High School ground in Nilphamari, he claimed that the BNP had promised before the election to implement the July Charter and introduce state reforms but failed to fulfil those commitments even after five months in office.

Akhter claimed that the party no longer supports constitutional reforms and has backed away from its promise to ensure voting rights through a new-formula caretaker government.

"The BNP is not only rejecting the referendum but is also abandoning its own 31-point commitment," he said, adding that the government wants to retain control over the caretaker government system instead of introducing reforms.

The NCP leader also criticised the government's handling of judicial reforms, alleging that it failed to enact legislation for transparent appointments of judges.

Referring to the country's economy, he claimed that the debt burden is increasing while the prices of essentials have risen even before the announcement of the national budget.

Akhter urged the government to implement the verdict of the referendum and continue state reform efforts.

NCP Chief Coordinator Nasiruddin Patwary said northern Bangladesh remained neglected due to a lack of industries and adequate healthcare facilities, stressing the need to implement the referendum outcome.

Addressing the rally, NCP Chief Organiser (Norther Region) Sarjis Alam accused leaders of BNP and affiliated organisations of influencing government offices and engaging in irregularities, including tender manipulation. He urged people to remain united against what he described as growing misrule.​

 

[Saif]

July charter implementation: Growing distance between BNP and the opposition is worrisome

After our Liberation War, we started off with the parliamentary system of government. Then Bangabandhu himself betrayed that vision and that of multiparty democracy by instituting BAKSAL, a one-party system, and introducing the presidential model of government.

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July charter implementation: Growing distance between BNP and the opposition is worrisome

Mahfuz Anam

VISUAL: SALMAN SAKIB SHAHRYAR

After our Liberation War, we started off with the parliamentary system of government. Then Bangabandhu himself betrayed that vision and that of multiparty democracy by instituting BAKSAL, a one-party system, and introducing the presidential model of government.

After General Ziaur Rahman took over, he, thankfully, dismantled every aspect of the BAKSAL structure except the presidential system. The parliamentary system was restored during Khaleda Zia’s first tenure as prime minister. This particular episode can be termed the most illustrious example of cooperation between the ruling and opposition parties in parliament, as the demand for restoring the parliamentary system came from the then-opposition Awami League.

Both Bangabandhu, the unquestioned leader of our Liberation War, and General Ziaur Rahman, who declared independence on March 26, 1971, on behalf of Bangabandhu, inspiring Bangalees to join the war, were later assassinated by certain sections of the armed forces. Ironically, the commanders of both these groups had participated in the war of independence. Besides, the same group that killed Bangabandhu also killed the four national leaders who had led our government-in-exile—Acting President Syed Nazrul Islam, Prime Minister Tajuddin Ahmad, and senior ministers M Mansur Ali and AHM Qumruzzaman. Even Maj Gen Khaled Mosharraf, Maj Gen Abdul Manzur, Col Abu Taher, and many others who had played decisive roles during our Liberation War also met a brutal end.

Yet, we learnt nothing from these tragic and self-destructive experiences and kept on fighting each other. We seemed to be oblivious to the fact that with each such assassination, the sacred narrative of our Liberation War and the supreme sacrifices made by millions of ordinary citizens, especially the rural youth, were being belittled. This also gave a handle to those who did not believe in our Liberation War to distort the most glorious chapter of our history.

Then, in 1991, after a prolonged mass agitation, President Ershad’s autocratic government was toppled, and democracy, the parliamentary system, and elected governments were all restored. (Coincidentally, it was also when The Daily Star was born, on January 14, 1991.) We all thought then that, finally, we came back to the fundamental goal of our Liberation War: democracy. Since then, we have had regular elections in 1991, 1996, 2001, and 2008. The subsequent elections in 2014, 2018, and 2024 were doctored, eventually resulting in the ouster of Sheikh Hasina’s regime.

Bangladesh’s democratic experience from 1991 to 2008 produced several enduring strengths. Though we failed to properly institutionalise parliamentary democracy, people’s faith remained in that system. During this period, our economy moved forward, the private sector expanded, and press freedom began to see a ray of bright future. The most satisfying experience was that the transfers of power during this period were mostly peaceful. During this era of democracy, Bangladesh was able to prove that it was capable of sustained economic growth, despite failing to strengthen democracy.

Following the 2024 mass uprising and the February 12 election in 2026, we are again back on track with an elected government, elected parliament, an active opposition, the emergence of many political parties, and noticeable improvements in freedom of speech and of the media. However, it is political stability that we need most. Our economic development, foreign investment, and good governance all depend on it.

Against this backdrop, Jamaat-e-Islami chief Dr Shafiqur Rahman recently said that his party would resort to street agitation to bring the government down if the July National Charter is not implemented. We find such threats worrisome. Such rhetoric is deeply harmful to the future of democracy and, more importantly, to the future of the country.

While we criticise Jamaat for its bellicose tone, we also need to examine what BNP is doing in terms of implementing the July National Charter, which cannot, and must not, be ignored as it is the product of “public will”. During the long process of deliberation overseen by the National Consensus Commission, co-chaired by Ali Riaz of the interim government, about 30 political parties participated. Many of them were not widely known. But still, it was a positive process that brought most parties, with the notable exceptions of Awami League and Jatiya Party, to dialogue.

After months of discussion, the July charter was formulated and 26 parties signed it. On November 13, 2025, President Shahabuddin issued a July National Charter (Constitutional Reform) Implementation Order. This provided the legal framework to implement the charter and to hold a referendum on reform proposals that require constitutional changes. When the work of the consensus commission was completed, it delivered a document with 84 proposals, of which 48 needed constitutional changes. The rest could be put into effect by executive orders and amending laws. Of the 48 items that require changes to the Constitution of Bangladesh, BNP expressed its dissent on only nine.

So, the process can, by and large, be considered quite successful, as never before have we seen such convergence of views among so many political parties, marking a major achievement in a political culture where divisiveness has been a running thread.

To bring about constitutional changes, a referendum was held on the same day as the general elections on February 12. However, it also meant imposing an instrument on voters whose knowledge about the issues in question was superficial. Usually, referendums are held on specific, simple, and easily understandable topics that a voter can accept or reject. But this one had four separate questions that touched on all 48 constitution-related issues. Clustering so many constitutional amendments into one “yes or no” vote and not adequately educating the voters about their meaning and implications was a wrong move. Most voters did not know the full extent of what they were voting on.

The referendum also proposed that the elected parliament act not only as a legislature but also as a “Constitution Reform Commission” for a specific period. This was where the unity broke. BNP never accepted this formula and suggested that the relevant reforms could all be accommodated through a process of adopting amendments. This is a more formal and widely practised method, not only here but also globally.

But as of now, BNP’s handling of the July National Charter and the process of its implementation has started to raise some serious questions. BNP’s explanation for dragging its feet on issues that have been agreed upon by consensus is causing some concern. They claim that these issues need to be studied more thoroughly before amending the constitution. While this argument has some merit, the way the whole reform process, proposed by the July Charter, is being handled is perhaps not the best way to move forward.

Our constitution envisioned a system of checks and balances by distributing power among the executive, judiciary, and legislative branches. The idea was to prevent the concentration of all power in the hands of the executive branch, especially that of the prime minister. But over the years, the system of checks and balances was ignored and, in its place, came what some political scientists called an “elected dictatorship.” This, unfortunately, is what we experienced for a long time.

We need to ask why our parliamentary system did not succeed as it did in many other countries. The answer lies in the fact that our politics has always been leader-centric. Our governance process has always experienced the highest concentration of power in the hands of the prime minister. With the total lack of inner-party democracy, a central leader’s role has always been beyond scrutiny and accountability, and when such a party wins an electoral majority, all the power already concentrated in one individual gets combined with the executive power of the government when that leader becomes prime minister.

This then leads to the politicisation of many state institutions that often become extensions of the ruling party. Take, for example, the police. They were always used to suppress the opposition. The same is true for the bureaucracy, whose political loyalty, rather than efficiency and integrity, was mostly considered the main criterion for promotions and benefits. Turning these two vital institutions into extensions of the ruling party of the day did more harm to the country than many other factors put together.

Another important reason that often crippled our parliament over the decades is the highly confrontational relationship between the opposition and the ruling party. From 1991 to the present, we have never allowed the opposition to play its due role within parliament. Contrarily, the opposition also always thinks that it is its sacred duty to oppose the ruling party even when its policies are beneficial to the country.

At present, the future of constitutional changes seems to be stuck between two words: “amendment” or “reform.” BNP is offering dialogue on “amending” the constitution, whereas the opposition led by Jamaat is asking for “reforms” of the constitution. The real reason behind Jamaat’s intransigence is that it wants to rewrite the Constitution, which will most likely throw us into a chaotic and insoluble crisis. But doesn’t amending the constitution also amount to reforming it?

On April 29, BNP proposed the formation of a special parliamentary committee to amend the constitution. The proposed committee was to consist of 17 members, seven from BNP, five from other parties, and the remaining five seats were offered to the opposition, which Jamaat sought time to decide. On June 16, Jamaat chief declared in a press conference that they would not join. On July 13, the ruling party passed a resolution forming the special committee to amend the constitution in line with the July National Charter.

We think Jamaat should reconsider its stance and join the process of amending the constitution. Its presence will give it a chance to play a more effective role than being outside it. If the working of the special parliamentary committee for amending the constitution does not live up to Jamaat’s expectations, then it can always oppose and withdraw and then present its reasons for withdrawal to the citizens. The opposition’s decision not to join the committee, without even observing how it works, seems to be an attempt to impose Jamaat’s own will over that of others.

The time has come for a new collaborative approach between the ruling party and the opposition. Otherwise, the crisis may again lead to uncertainty and instability, which would negatively impact our country’s growth and prosperity.

Mahfuz Anam is editor and publisher of The Daily Star.​

 

[Saif]

How constitution reform committee will work, what will happen to July Charter

Questions have now aroused over what will happen to the constitutional reform proposals contained in the July National Charter, how the Special Committee on Reformation of Constitution will carry out its tasks, and how long it will take the committee to submit its report.

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How constitution reform committee will work, what will happen to July Charter

Riadul Karim
Dhaka

Jatiya Sangsad session Screenshot from BTV Facebook live

The elected Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) government is not following the process for constitutional reform that had been set by the interim government. The government has already begun the process of amending the constitution, ignoring the opposition's objections. A parliamentary special committee on reforming the constitution has been formed, and it is scheduled to hold its first meeting tomorrow, Tuesday.

Questions have now been asked over what will happen to the constitutional reform proposals contained in the July National Charter, how the special constitution reform committee will carry out its tasks, and how long it will take the committee to submit its report.

On 13 July, the parliament formed the 12-strong special constitution reform committee, with Home Minister Salahuddin Ahmed in the chair.

According to the parliamentary notification announcing the committee's constitution, its rules of business is to prepare recommendations for the necessary amendments to the constitution and submit a report to parliament.

However, the details of how the committee will perform this task, including its specific responsibilities and working procedures, have not yet been officially determined. No deadline has been set for the committee to submit its report to Parliament. The committee is expected to decide on its strategy and method of work at its first meeting.

The ruling party had requested the opposition to nominate five members to serve in the committee. However, the opposition did not nominate anyone. On the very day the committee was formed, the opposition rejected it and staged a walkout from Parliament.

Speaking in parliament that day, Opposition leader Shafiqur Rahman, also Ameer of Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami, said they had a fundamental difference of opinion over the formation of such a committee. He said they supported constitutional reform.

The parliamentary special committee on reforming the constitution will once again hold discussions with stakeholders on constitutional reform. In addition, it will review the existing constitution, the constitutional reform proposals contained in the July National Charter, and the constitutional amendment proposals included in the BNP's election manifesto.
Discussions on constitutional reform began during the tenure of the interim government led by Professor Muhammad Yunus. In the first week of October 2024, the interim government formed six reform commissions. One of them was the Constitution Reform Commission, led by Professor Ali Riaz.

Based on consultations with stakeholders, public opinion surveys, and views gathered through various other means, the commission submitted its detailed recommendations to the government on 31 January 2025. Subsequently, after two rounds of extensive discussions with political parties on the recommendations of the six reform commissions, the July National Charter was drafted.

Of the charter's proposals, 48 were related to constitutional reform. Some of them—including the formation of an upper house of parliament through a proportional representation (PR) system, the powers of the upper house, the process for appointments to constitutional institutions, the procedure for forming a caretaker government, and provisions relating to the prime minister serving multiple terms in office—would bring about fundamental changes to the constitution if implemented.

However, the BNP gave notes of dissent on several of those proposals. The party reflected its differing views on those issues in its election manifesto. For example, it proposed allocating seats in the upper house based on the number of seats a party wins in the lower house. By contrast, the July National Charter proposes allocating upper house seats in proportion to the nationwide vote share each party receives in the lower house election.

During the tenure of the interim government, the July National Charter (Constitutional Reform) Implementation Order was issued in November last year to facilitate the implementation of the July National Charter. In line with that order, a referendum was held alongside the national election on 12 February this year to implement the charter's constitutional reform proposals.

The issues on which the BNP had expressed dissent over the July National Charter were not included in the referendum. In other words, the referendum was held on the original proposals of the National Consensus Commission.

As the "Yes" vote prevailed, the Implementation Order provided for the formation of a Constitution Reform Council comprising elected members of parliament as part of the constitutional reform process. It also required the elected MPs to take two oaths—one as members of parliament and another as members of the Constitution Reform Council.

While the elected MPs from the alliance led by Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami and the National Citizen Party (NCP) took the oath as members of the Constitution Reform Council, BNP lawmakers did not. As a result, the council was never formed.

In its election manifesto, the BNP said that, in pursuing constitutional reform, it would give the highest priority to implementing the provisions of the July National Charter in the form in which political consensus was reached and the document was signed on 17 October 2025.
The BNP has argued that the July National Charter Implementation Order is unlawful and that there is no legal provision for taking such an oath. However, the party has said it will implement the July National Charter in the form in which it signed it.

The parliamentary special committee on reforming the constitution will once again hold discussions with stakeholders on constitutional reform. In addition, it will review the existing constitution, the constitutional reform proposals contained in the July National Charter, and the constitutional amendment proposals included in the BNP's election manifesto.

Salahuddin Ahmed, the home minister and chairman of the special committee, told Prothom Alo that the committee would formulate its action plan at the first meeting.

He further said the BNP remained committed to implementing the July National Charter. Beyond that, the party also had its own commitments. The special committee would consult constitutional experts, lawyers, media editors, and stakeholders from all sectors on possible constitutional amendments.

It would then prepare a report and submit it to Parliament. Based on that report, the Ministry of Law would place an amendment bill before Parliament. The bill would then be debated in parliament before being put to a vote, he added.

There are also questions as to whether the special committee will work to implement the 48 constitutional proposals contained in the July National Charter, or whether it will merely take those proposals into consideration while drafting fresh recommendations for constitutional amendments in line with the BNP's election manifesto.

In its election manifesto, the BNP said that, in pursuing constitutional reform, it would give the highest priority to implementing the provisions of the July National Charter in the form in which political consensus was reached and the document was signed on 17 October 2025.​

 

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Law minister says reforms must proceed within 1972 Constitution, questions July Charter order

Bangladesh must pursue constitutional reforms while keeping the original Constitution of 1972 as the foundation, Law Minister Md Asaduzzaman has said. Part A of Article 6 of the July Charter repeatedly says these measures have to be carried out through constitutional amendments, he explained. &ld

thefinancialexpress.com.bd

Law minister says reforms must proceed within 1972 Constitution, questions July Charter order

Bangladesh must pursue constitutional reforms while keeping the original Constitution of 1972 as the foundation, Law Minister Md Asaduzzaman has said.

Part A of Article 6 of the July Charter repeatedly says these measures have to be carried out through constitutional amendments, he explained.

“That means I have accepted the 1972 Constitution as the basis. Whatever I do, I have to move forward with the 1972 Constitution before me. That is one part of my July Charter.”

Asaduzzaman was speaking as chief guest at a dialogue titled “Post-election Bangladesh: Political Promises and Reality” at the CIRDAP auditorium in Dhaka on Monday.

The Centre for Governance Studies (CGS) organised the event with representatives of the government and political parties, lawyers, journalists, human rights activists and members of civil society.

CGS President Zillur Rahman moderated the discussion.

The law minister said those who had argued for discarding the 1972 Constitution altogether would have offered a simpler route.

“If we had done what those who said the 1972 Constitution should be thrown away wanted, I could have gone down a straight line,” he said.

“But as long as the 1972 Constitution remains, I have to amend that Constitution. In going through the amendment process, I have to keep before me the points of the July Charter that we signed for reform.”

July Charter Order Questioned

Asaduzzaman also questioned the “July Charter Implementation Order” issued during the interim administration, saying it was inconsistent with the Constitution.

Explaining why an “order” had been issued rather than an ordinance, he said: “If this amounts to something equivalent to amending the Constitution, then it conflicts with the Constitution.

“An ordinance cannot be issued if it is equivalent to a constitutional amendment. That is why they did not go for an ordinance and instead issued an order.”

He then questioned the legal status of that order.

“What is the legal status of this order? Under the Third Schedule of the Constitution, the power to issue such orders ceased from the day the Constitution came into operation in 1972.

“Some laws were made through presidential orders in 1972, and those have the status of law. But it was also made clear that after the Constitution came into force, the president would no longer have the power to issue such orders.”

Asaduzzaman said laws must be passed by parliament, while ordinances can be issued when parliament is not in session.

He argued that by issuing the July Charter implementation order, the interim government had left behind a “path to division”.

‘You Have the Right to Hold Programmes’

The law minister later responded to questions raised by political leaders who had spoken earlier in the discussion.

Didarul Alam Bhuiyan, joint general secretary of Rashtra Sanskar Andolan, said his party had sought permission to hold a rally at the Central Shaheed Minar last Saturday but was denied permission because a case had been filed against one of its members.

The law minister said there was no law that could justify such a restriction unless the party itself was banned.

“There is no such law as long as your political party is not regarded as a banned political entity,” he said.

“Since your party is not banned, you can organise programmes and criticise the government there. You certainly did not enter politics to sing the government’s praises.

“You have that right, and it is the government’s responsibility to ensure that right. I hope we will address these issues.”

Constitution Reform Committee

NCP Joint Convenor Monira Sharmin raised the issue of the parliamentary committee on constitutional reform.

The law minister said the plan had been to form a 17-strong committee during the first session of parliament, with seven members from the BNP, five from the opposition alliance, and five from other political parties.

“We asked the opposition to give us five names, but they said they would provide them in the next session,” he said.

“We held repeated meetings but did not receive the names. We have now formed a 12-member committee.

“I hope that if they submit the names, we can move forward with constitutional amendments along the path of reform. We will try to incorporate any of your proposals if they are reasonable.”

Freedom of Expression, Extrajudicial Killings

Law Minister Asaduzzaman also addressed freedom of expression and extrajudicial killings.

“We are trying to move away from that culture,” he said.

“We have turned around and are trying to reach the right destination. Our pace may be slow, but look at the statistics and see what the situation with extrajudicial killings has been over the past six months.”

He also spoke about the Enforced Disappearance Prevention and Redress Act enacted during the interim government.

“I was the attorney general at the time,” he said. “The attorney general is never involved in vetting legislation.”

He said the law provided for trials over enforced disappearances both at the International Crimes Tribunal and in ordinary courts, but did not clearly specify which cases should go before which jurisdiction.

It also provided for a maximum punishment without setting a minimum sentence, he said. “The law was placed before parliament to correct these anomalies.”

Asaduzzaman said the government was trying to build a system of accountability.

“We are putting it into practice and will see how successful we can be. If it does not work, we are open to amendments.

“A law is not the Quran or the Bible that cannot be changed.”

Law Minister’s Interim Role Criticised

Gono Forum President Subrata Chowdhury challenged Asaduzzaman over his criticism of the former interim government.

“We now criticise the interim government so much. But he, the current law minister, was one of its strongest supporters,” Subrata said.

“The interim government could hardly move forward without his advice, and it trusted him.

“After doing all these things on behalf of the interim government, he has now joined this government and says he does not have that much power. We saw then how much power you had.”

Jatiya Party Secretary General Shameem Haider Patwary said many figures associated with the “spirit of July” had gradually disappeared from the political scene.

“We have gradually seen many people who embodied the spirit of July disappear completely. Now the spirit of July itself is also disappearing,” he said.

He argued that judicial reform had been the most urgent element of the broader reform agenda.

Bangladesh JaSaD Presidium Member Mushtuq Husain said his party had not signed the July Charter and had opposed the referendum.

“A referendum should take place after constitutional amendments,” he said. “There was language there that openly sought to discard the 1972 Constitution.”

He also strongly criticised Ali Riaz, who headed the Constitution Reform Commission.

Questions Over Foreign Policy

Sohrab Hasan, editor of the news outlet Charcha, raised questions about the government’s current foreign policy.

“The ruling party is silent about the US trade agreement, and so is the opposition,” he said. “We do not know where the government is heading in foreign policy.

“When war was imposed on Iran, our foreign ministry issued a statement as though Iran itself was responsible for the war.”

Prime Minister’s Political Advisor Zahir Uddin Swapon blamed the current energy problems on what he described as the previous government’s “political legacy”.

He argued that the crisis could have been avoided if the previous government had focused on extracting domestic energy resources such as gas instead of pursuing an import-dependent policy.​

 

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https://www.newagebd.net/post/country/318439/july-spirit-betrayed-by-reform-delays-charter-signatories

July spirit betrayed by reform delays: charter signatories

Sadiqur Rahman . Dhaka

Signatories to the National July Charter 2025 warned the ruling Bangladesh Nationalist Party and its allies of consequences if they further delay state reforms mandated by the 2026 referendum.

Marking the first anniversary of the charter signing, opposition parties criticised the BNP for ‘betraying’ the people’s verdict in the referendum, in which more than 70 per cent of voters supported implementing the charter.

Mia Golam Parwar, secretary general of Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami, the main opposition in the parliament, told New Age on Saturday, ‘The BNP is trying to amend the constitution just as the “fascist” Awami League regime did.’

National Citizen Party member secretary and Rangpur-4 lawmaker Akhtar Hossen said, ‘The BNP is betraying the people’s verdict by not implementing the reforms stipulated in the charter.’

On July 13, the 13th Jatiya Sangsad formed a 12-member special constitutional amendment committee with the BNP and its allies. Home minister Salahuddin Ahmed chairs the committee. But the opposition forces including Jamaat and the NCP refrained from joining the committee.

Signatories accuse ruling BNP of betraying 2026 referendum verdict

Jamaat, NCP reject BNP’s JS committee on constitutional amendments

Signatories demand full implementation of state reforms

While BNP leaders had pledged to implement the charter fully, including ‘maintaining notes of dissent’, opposition parties viewed the parliamentary committee as a blatant violation of the referendum verdict.

According to the National July Charter (Reform of Constitution) Implementation Order, issued by the then president on November 13, 2025, a Constitution Reform Council would be formed for 180 days from the first sitting of the 13th JS.

However, BNP leaders, including special committee chairman Salahuddin Ahmed, termed the implementation order ‘illegal’, arguing that the constitution made no provision for the opposition-demanded Constitution Reform Council.

At a press conference at the party’s headquarters in Dhaka’s Bangla Motor on Saturday, NCP’s Akhter Hossen said the special committee violated the people’s sovereign verdict on state reforms, demanding the cancellation of the special parliamentary committee, terming it a ‘one-party committee.’

‘The BNP is not implementing reforms because it plans to hold farcical elections again in the future,’ Akhter said.

Jamaat and many other signatories to the charter also hold similar views.

Jamaat assistant general secretary Hamidur Rahman Azad said the BNP’s refusal to implement the referendum verdict ‘frustrates’ all those who participated in the July 2024 uprising.

Islami Andolan Bangladesh presidium member Ashraf Ali Akon, however, said the outcome of the July Charter signing appeared to be ‘zero’, with both the ruling BNP and the opposition Jamaat betraying the spirit of the July uprising.

Warning the BNP, Revolutionary Workers Party general secretary Saiful Huq said, ‘The BNP had a major political responsibility to fully implement it as signed. Disregarding the commitments would pose a dangerous risk to the state.’

Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal general secretary Shahid Uddin Mahmod Shapon said that failure to implement the charter would sow the seeds of deep divisions in society and the state.

Bangladesh Rashtra Sangskar Andolan president Hasnat Qaiyum alleged that some BNP members who had not participated in the July uprising were conspiring under the influence of domestic and foreign masters.

‘If this conspiracy succeeds and the July Charter and the referendum result are not implemented, the prime minister himself will be most at risk,’ he warned.

Saturday marked the first anniversary of the signing of the July Charter.

On October 17, 2025, 24 political parties and alliances signed it, including the BNP, Jamaat-e-Islami, the Liberal Democratic Party, Rashtra Sangskar Andolan Bangladesh, Nagorik Oikko, Amar Bangladesh Party, the Nationalist Democratic Movement, Islami Andolan Bangladesh, Khelafat Majlis, Bangladesh Khelafat Majlis, Zaker Party, Nezam-e-Islam Party, Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam, Islami Oikya Jote, Ganosamhati Andolan, Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal-JSD, Gono Odhikar Parishad, the Revolutionary Workers Party of Bangladesh, Jatiya Gonofront, Bangladesh Labour Party, Bhashani Janashakti Party, Amjanatar Dal, Jatiyotabadi Somomona Jote and the 12-Party Alliance.

Gano Forum signed it on October 19, 2025, and the NCP on February 16, 2026, bringing the total number of signatories to 26.​

 

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https://www.newagebd.net/post/politics/321300/11-party-mulls-jatiya-committee-to-press-govt-on-july-charter

11-party mulls ‘jatiya committee’ to press govt on July charter

Nawaz Farhin Antara . Dhaka

The Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami-led 11-party alliance is planning to form a ‘jatiya committee’ to build public support and increase pressure on the government to implement the July National Charter and the referendum verdict.

The proposed committee will include opposition lawmakers, legal and constitutional experts, representatives of families of those killed in the July uprising and leaders of alliance partners, alliance leaders said.

It will seek to keep the reform agenda alive through public awareness campaigns, seminars, consultations with professional groups and political programmes.

Jamaat Assistant Secretary General Hamidur Rahman Azad told New Age that a liaison committee headed by him was preparing a proposal outlining the framework.

Once it receives approval from the top leadership, it will be announced publicly, and the details will be shared promptly via a press conference, he said.

The decision to form a committee to push for the implementation of reforms was taken at a meeting of the alliance’s top leaders on October 27 at the official residence of the Leader of the Opposition on Minto Road in Dhaka.

Alliance leaders said a draft proposal outlining the committee’s membership and responsibilities had also been prepared.

The committee’s main objective will be to build public support and increase pressure on the government through consultations with stakeholders and grassroots-level activities, in support of demands for a constitutional reform council and the implementation of reforms in line with the referendum mandate, they said.

Bangladesh Labour Party Chairman Mostafizur Rahman Iran said the alliance had decided at its first meeting on the proposed committee to include representatives from all 11 partner organisations. The committee could initially have around 15 members, he said.

The five alliance partners represented in parliament – Jamaat-e-Islami, the National Citizen Party, Khelafat Majlis, Bangladesh Khelafat Majlis and Jatiya Ganatantrik Party – would have representation, alongside other alliance leaders and family members of those killed in the July uprising.

NCP Joint Convener Sarwar Tusher said the proposed committee would provide a broader platform for supporters of constitutional reforms, including legal experts, intellectuals and civil society representatives not directly involved in party politics.

He said the committee might draft a constitution incorporating the July Charter and referendum proposals to show the public what voters had endorsed and how the proposed reforms would work in practice.

The committee would also link the failure to implement the referendum verdict with other public concerns to sustain pressure on the government, he added.

Mostafizur Rahman said the committee would engage professionals and the public through consultations and awareness programmes, explaining why constitutional reforms required a referendum rather than a parliamentary majority alone.

Several subcommittees, including one involving lawyers, could also be formed after the main committee was announced, he said.

Hamidur Rahman Azad said the committee would complement street protests with legal initiatives and public engagement to press the government to implement the referendum verdict.​