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[🇧🇩] The International Crimes Tribunal-2---Charging People For The Murder of Abu Syed And Others

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[🇧🇩] The International Crimes Tribunal-2---Charging People For The Murder of Abu Syed And Others
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ICT frames charges against BRUR VC, 29 others in Abu Sayeed murder case
M Moneruzzaman 06 August, 2025, 14:55

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Abu Sayeed

The International Crimes Tribunal-2 on Wednesday charged 30 people, including former Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur vice-chancellor Hasibur Rashid, in a case of crimes against humanity over the murder of student Abu Sayeed during the July 2024 protests.

Abu Sayeed, a student of the university’s English department, was shot dead on July 16, 2024, on the divider of the Dhaka–Rangpur Highway near his campus, while staging a demonstration as part of the nationwide students’ movement against discrimination.

His killing became a flashpoint in the July uprising that ousted the Awami League regime on August 5, 2024.

This is the first case taken up by the ICT-2 since its formation during the interim government.

The three-member tribunal of retired High Court judge Nozrul Islam Chowdhury, retired district judge Md Manjurul Basid and judge Nur Mohammad Shahriar Kabir, also set August 27 for the commencement of the trial in the case through the prosecution’s opening statement.

The court also set August 28 to start the recording of the depositions of prosecution witnesses.

The charges, submitted by the chief prosecutor on July 1, accuse the 30 individuals of murder, torture, and other inhumane acts as part of a coordinated crackdown on protesters.

The accused list includes 12 university officials, eight police officers, nine leaders of Awami League’s student wing Bangladesh Chhatra League, which was banned by the interim government, and a physician.

Six detained accused, including former proctor Shariful Islam, staff members Anwar Parvez Appel and Rafiul Hasan Rasel, assistant sub-inspector Amir Hossain, constable Sujan Chandra Roy, and BCL leader Imran Chowdhury Akash, heard the charges against them from the dock.

Asked whether they were guilty or not, they separately pleaded ‘not guilty’ and demanded justice.

The remaining 24 accused are still in hiding and will face the trial in absentia.

The absconding accused include nine university staff, including former VC Hasibur Rashid and top administrators, six senior police officers, including former Rangpur Metropolitan Police commissioner Moniruzzaman Beltu, and several senior officials of the district administration, eight BCL leaders, including BRUR unit president Pomel Barua and secretary Mahafuzur Rahman Shamim, and a forensic physician, Sarowat Hossain Chandan.

Sarowat Hossain Chandan is accused of influencing the duty doctor to manipulate the post-mortem report stating that Abu Sayeed died following fatal head injuries.

The chargesheet also implicates deposed prime minister and Awami League president Sheikh Hasina, former home minister Asaduzzaman Khan, both in hiding in India, and detained former police chief Chowdhury Abdullah Al-Mamun, now a state evidence, for instigating the violence under superior command responsibility.

Their names, however, were not included in this case as they are facing trial in a separate case for coordinated crimes during the 2024 uprising.

The complaint in this case was filed by Abu Sayeed’s brother Ramjan Ali on January 13. Ramjan accused 24 identified individuals and 130–135 other unidentified people of crimes against humanity in Rangpur.

Sayeed’s death, captured on video, showed him standing alone with his arms outstretched before collapsing from a police bullet. The footage went viral, igniting nationwide outrage and further fueling the anti-government protests.

Abu Sayeed is recognised as the first martyr of the 2024 student-led uprising that began on July 1, calling for the abolition of discrimination in public sector recruitment quotas.

The movement led to the fall of the Sheikh Hasina-led Awami League regime on August 5, 2024.​
 
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AL’s Quader, Nasim, 5 others charged
M Moneruzzaman 23 January, 2026, 01:31

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The International Crimes Tribunal-2 on Thursday framed charges of crimes against humanity against Awami League general secretary Obaidul Quader, joint general secretary AFM Bahauddin Nasim, and five other senior leaders of Juba League and Chhatra League for their alleged involvement in atrocities committed during the July 2024 mass uprising.

The three-member tribunal, headed by Justice Nozrul Islam Chowdhury, fixed February 17 to begin their trial in absentia through the chief prosecutor’s opening statement.

Besides Quader and Nasim, the other accused are former state minister for information and broadcasting, Mohammad Ali Arafat, Juba League chairman and deposed prime minister Sheikh Hasina’s nephew Sheikh Fazle Shams Parash, Juba League general secretary Md Mainul Hossain Khan Nikhil, and Chhatra League president Saddam Hossain and general secretary Sheikh Walid Asif Enan.

As all seven accused are absconding, the tribunal did not read out the three charges in open court.

The tribunal also rejected discharge petitions filed by the tribunal-appointed defence lawyers Lokman Hawlader and Ishrat Jahan.

The prosecution filed the formal charges against the seven on December 18.

According to the charges, Obaidul Quader, along with law enforcement agencies and leaders and activists of the Awami League, Juba League, and Chhatra League under his command, ordered, instigated, aided, and facilitated widespread and systematic attacks on unarmed student protesters across the country between July 1, 2024 and August 5, 2024, the day when the Sheikh Hasina regime was ousted from power amid a mass uprising.

The charges said that on July 19, 2024, after a meeting of the 14-party alliance at Ganabhaban, Obaidul Quader told journalists that a curfew had been imposed, adding that curfew meant ‘shoot at sight’.

The prosecution also referred to a July 14, 2024 press conference where deposed prime minister Sheikh Hasina described student protesters as ‘sons and grandsons of Razakars’.

The charges alleged that Obaidul Quader, Mohammad Ali Arafat, and other Awami League leaders present there supported and praised the remarks, which further provoked the protests.

According to the charges, on July 17, 2024, Sheikh Hasina spoke with Chhatra League general secretary Sheikh Walid Asif Enan.

Following this, student protesters at Dhaka University and other institutions were attacked under Enan’s instigation, orders, and supervision.

On July 18, 2024, at least 23 people were killed and about 2,500 were injured as law enforcement agencies, along with Awami League, Juba League, and Chhatra League activists, carried out coordinated attacks, the charges said.

The prosecution also cited a phone conversation on July 11, 2024 between Obaidul Quader and Saddam Hossain, in which Quader allegedly urged a crackdown on protesters.

The charges said that after a press conference at the party’s Dhanmondi office, where Obaidul Quader and Bahauddin Nasim supported Sheikh Hasina’s remarks, Chhatra League activists attacked students, leaving about 300 injured at Dhaka University and many more at other institutions.

As a consequence, the charges said, killings took place across the country.

On August 4, 2024, 12 people were killed in Mirpur in Dhaka, seven were killed in Mahipal in Feni, and four were killed in Lakshmipur.

On August 5, 2024, at least 20 more people were killed in Mirpur. Several others, including Raihan Ali and Shakib Anjum, were killed in Rajshahi during the uprising.

According to the prosecution, about 1,400 people were killed and nearly 25,000 were seriously injured nationwide during the July movement due to the use of lethal weapons.

On November 17, 2025, the International Crimes Tribunal-1 sentenced deposed prime minister and Awami League president Hasina, and former home minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal to death for committing crimes against humanity during the July–August 2024 mass uprising.

Former inspector general of police Chowdhury Abdullah Al Mamun, who turned a state evidence, received a reduced sentence of five years’ imprisonment.

The three were sentenced for their superior command responsibility to the members of law enforcement agencies.​
 
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