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[🇧🇩] Bangladesh Railway

G Bangladesh Defense
[🇧🇩] Bangladesh Railway
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Padma Rail link will make it possible to connect Jessore to Dhaka in around 3 hours of travel time. This was unthinkable even five years ago, Dhaka to Kolkata will be another half hour, meaning 3.5 hours.
It's not a big deal. Our Indian railways are much more advanced than those in Bangladesh.



Look at our Lucknow railway station.

@Krishna with Flute Look how advanced our Indian railway stations are.​

 
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It's not a big deal. Our Indian railways are much more advanced than those in Bangladesh.



Look at our Lucknow railway station.

@Krishna with Flute Look how advanced our Indian railway stations are.​



Thanks to China Railway Engineering Corporation (CRECG) for building most of the new Bangladesh Railway infrastructure including the Dhaka-Jessore Railway Link via 6.5 KM Padma Bridge, which itself was also built by a Chinese Govt. contractor, China Major Bridge Engineering Company. The bridge was a major engineering challenge piling-wise and MBEC did great.

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Thanks to China Railway Engineering Corporation (CRECG) for building most of the new Bangladesh Railway infrastructure including the Dhaka-Jessore Railway Link via 6.5 KM Padma Bridge, which itself was also built by a Chinese Govt. contractor, China Major Bridge Engineering Company. The bridge was a major engineering challenge piling-wise and MBEC did great.

View attachment 10951
I Know. I have no issues with Bangladesh. Bangladesh has the right to use anything from any source.

I'm just mocking some Indians for stealing pictures of China's infrastructure. Then say this is India.
 
I Know. I have no issues with Bangladesh. Bangladesh has the right to use anything from any source.

I'm just mocking some Indians for stealing pictures of China's infrastructure. Then say this is India.

Was that an Indian person posting this in a Twitter (X) post ? Wow. Post was in Russian (Cyrillic) though...
 

Afzal Hossain, a key figure in Padma Bridge rail project, to lead Bangladesh Railway
bdnews24.com
Published :
Nov 28, 2024 22:59
Updated :
Nov 29, 2024 05:36

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Md Afzal Hossain has been appointed as the new director general of Bangladesh Railway.

Afzal, who currently serves as the additional director general (infrastructure) of the railway, also worked as the project director of the Padma Bridge Rail Link Project.

According to a notification issued by the Ministry of Railways on Thursday, he will assume his new role on Dec 8.

“The notification was issued this evening. I have been entrusted with the responsibility of director general,” Afzal told bdnews24.com.

He succeeds Sardar Shahadat Ali, who was appointed to the role on Mar 12 this year.​
 

Time to build a new Dhaka-CTG rail route
FE
Published :
Nov 30, 2024 21:04
Updated :
Nov 30, 2024 21:04

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Though some 170 years have elapsed since the introduction of railway communication in undivided India, the rail service network all over Bangladesh including its Dhaka-Chattogram section still clings to the century-old alignment set by the British. This was due to bureaucratic lethargy and lack of innovative ideas of the railway authorities on the one hand and failure to understand the need for faster movement of man and materials called for by economic vibrancy of the country on the other. While motion is conducive to faster growth, vested quarter find its interest best served by stagnancy. Despite the fact, seemingly marking a break from the lethargic way of action, the Bangladesh Railway (BR) has started to think outside the box and act accordingly. The new Dhaka-Chittagong rail route through Narayanganj proposed by Bangladesh Railway will hopefully make movement between these two major economic hubs faster and thus accelerate the country's export-import business.

According to an FE report, the BR has decided in principle to construct a new route from Dhaka to Chattogram via Narayanganj and Cumilla with the obvious object of creating a shortcut to the country's business capital and thus reducing time and travel distance between the two cities by two hours and 80 kilometres respectively. The trains between the two cities now travel along the 321 km long Tongi-Gazipur single metre-gauge line built at the end of the 19th century. Encouragingly, all formalities for the proposed project including approval from the Planning Commission have been completed. Its finalisation now awaits nod from the Railway Adviser. Once the proposed rail route project is implemented and opened for rolling stocks to move, it will have significant positive impacts on the national economy as a whole and export-import business in particular and therefore will open a new chapter in the history of the country's railway service. It will, hopefully, help Bangladesh Railway come out of the vicious cycle of huge loss it incurs regularly. As has already been mentioned, the new route will bring down time distance between the two cities and thus make travelling cheaper. But that is not all about its benefits; it will also cut the cost of transportation of goods to and from the port city. It will not only make export-import business cost effective but will also ensure timely shipment of export items, especially readymade garments.

Such innovative projects were long overdue for the modernisation of the railway service. While countries like China and Japan are introducing superfast magnetic trains to cope with the meteoric rise of their economies, railway service in Bangladesh is still limping with century-old technology. However, though initiatives for the expansion and improvement of railway network were taken several times since 2007, those were shelved on grounds like political interests of the immediate past regime. As is evident from increasing number of facts revealed every day, the immediate past government did nothing without first realising its narrow political and group interests. It wasted billions of public money in the name of improving railway service but nothing was done in line with it. Now, as the corrupt regime has been dethroned, Bangladesh Railway can go for fresh initiatives to expand its network and modernise services.

The changed situation following the ouster of the despotic regime has created scope for implementing whatever projects including the proposed Dhaka-Chattogram line are taken in hand in an efficient and transparent manner and completed within the fixed timeframe. No personal or coterie interests should be allowed to stand in the way of timely project implementation. Efforts must continue to maximise the benefits of the proposed Dhaka-CTG corridor.​
 

Railway unlikely to spend over 20pc ADP fund
Munima Sultana
Published :
Dec 06, 2024 01:02
Updated :
Dec 06, 2024 01:02

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Bangladesh Railway is unlikely to spend more than 20 per cent of its annual development programme (ADP) allocation in the current fiscal year due to slow progress of some major projects, including ones under the Indian Line of Credit (LoC).

Officials said a reduced demand of Tk 26.35 billion had already been assessed for the revised ADP after reviewing 30 ongoing projects.

At the end of the first half of the fiscal year 2024-25, reduced demands for allocations would be placed for almost all projects, except six, they added.

"The highest revised allocation is likely to be placed for the LoC-funded Dhaka-Tongi-Joydebpur railway expansion project, which involves developing the third and fourth lines in the Dhaka-Tongi section and dual-gauge double lines in the Tongi-Joydebpur one," said an official.

He said though Tk 6.43 billion was supposed to be spent on the project in the current fiscal year, expenditures of Tk 5.09 billion were unlikely till next June due to the delay in getting concurrence on a contract package from the Indian Exim Bank.

"An allocation demand of only Tk 1.33 billion is likely to be placed for the project in the revised ADP," he added.

Similarly, Bangladesh Railway is likely to demand only Tk 103 million for the Khulna-Darshana Junction double line project against the allotted Tk 8.43 billion.

However, an increased demand of Tk 4.98 billion is likely to be placed for the LoC-funded project involving the development of dual-gauge double lines on the Bogura-Shaheed Monsur Ali Station section due to the need for land acquisition spending.

Besides, sources said Bangladesh Railway is likely to place an increased demand of Tk 3.57 billion against a Tk 709 million allocation for a Korean EDCF-funded project. Officials said the project to procure 20 metre-gauge locomotives and 150 metre-gauge carriages would be completed by next June.

They also said as 35 more carriages are likely to arrive in the country soon, all payments need to be cleared.

Moreover, Bangladesh Railway has sought Tk 130 million against an allocation of only Tk 100,000 for a project to rehabilitate rail crossings and improve the standards of level crossings in the western zone. The extra amount has been sought to pay the dues of temporary gatekeepers.​
 

Afzal Hossain, a key figure in Padma Bridge rail project, to lead Bangladesh Railway
bdnews24.com
Published :
Nov 28, 2024 22:59
Updated :
Nov 29, 2024 05:36

View attachment 11095

Md Afzal Hossain has been appointed as the new director general of Bangladesh Railway.

Afzal, who currently serves as the additional director general (infrastructure) of the railway, also worked as the project director of the Padma Bridge Rail Link Project.

According to a notification issued by the Ministry of Railways on Thursday, he will assume his new role on Dec 8.

“The notification was issued this evening. I have been entrusted with the responsibility of director general,” Afzal told bdnews24.com.

He succeeds Sardar Shahadat Ali, who was appointed to the role on Mar 12 this year.​

I give this guy about two years before he turns fully corrupt (or maybe even earlier). I don't know how they qualify these guys, BCS cadre?
 

Project cost to shoot up by 80pc

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The cost of the Joydebpur-Ishwardi rail line expansion project may increase to Tk 26,000 crore, over 80 percent higher than the original estimate, mainly due to long delay in starting work after China decided not to fund the project.

In November 2018, the Tk 14,250 crore project was taken up to turn the 165km Joydebpur-Ishwardi line, vital for Dhaka's link with the country's north-west, into a dual-gauge double line.

But work on the ground could not be started after China in March 2021 declined to fund it, more than five years after it agreed to finance it.

Japan, following Bangladesh's request, agreed to finance the project and reviewed its feasibility study. Japanese consultants estimated that it would now take Tk 25,949 crore to build the line, which is Tk 11,698.59 crore or 82 percent more than the original estimate.

China had pulled out four months after the Prime Minister's Office ordered reducing the cost of the project by Tk 1,495 (10.49 percent) crore, saying the project cost was inflated.

Now, the project would cost 82 percent more and its deadline would be June 2030.

Because of the delay, Bangabandhu Railway Bridge over the Jamuna, which cost Tk 16,781 crore and is expected to be opened in January, will remain underutilised for at least the next five years, as the double-line bridge will be fed by a single line.

Railways Ministry Adviser Muhammad Fouzul Kabir Khan, however, said, "This [line expansion cost] is an estimate by Japan and has not been finalised yet.

"We will discuss the cost with them," he told The Daily Star on November 30.

Fouzul said when Japan International Cooperation Agency officials met him, he appreciated Japan's support for development projects "but I told them that the projects have to be cost-effective."

He said a Japanese delegation is expected to visit Bangladesh later this month, and they would discuss the railway project, particularly its cost in detail.

WHY TRAINS TAKE SO LONG

Trains between the capital and the north-west region being late has become all too common over the last few years.

Dhaka and those regions are linked by the single-line section between Joydebpur and Ishwardi.

Twenty-two trains can smoothly run every day using the single line, but the line is being used by around 40 trains. As a result, most of the trains, except a few, have to wait at nearby stations to make way for oncoming trains, officials said.

This is made worse by the fact that the distance from one station to another between Joydebpur and Bangabandhu Bridge (East) Station is relatively long, causing each train to wait even longer.

PROJECT DELAY

To fix this, the government in November 2018 took up the Tk 14,250.61 crore project to turn Joydebpur-Ishwardi section into a dual-gauge double line.

This was among the projects for which Dhaka and Beijing signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) during Chinese President Xi Jinping's Dhaka visit in October 2016.

China was supposed to provide Tk 8,756.75 crore for the line expansion and BR completed negotiation with China Civil Engineering Construction Corporation for implementing the project.

Between March 2019 and January 2021, the railways ministry wrote to the Chinese government several times requesting the signing of a deal.

But, China in March 2021 declined to finance the project citing several reasons, including "a lack of in-depth preliminary work and insufficient feasibility study".

Sources claimed that China's backtracking may have something to do with geo-politics. Bangladesh's rail communication, especially the operation of freight trains with India, would have got a boost once the double-line project was completed. The PMO's directive to cut costs also played a role, they said.

Amid allegations of inflated project cost, the PMO in October 2020 formed a committee to review negotiated contract prices related to three rail projects, to be implemented with Chinese loans under government-to-government initiative.

Under such initiative, the loan-providing country selects the contractor from its country without any competitive bidding.

Following the committee's report, the PMO in November 2020 directed BR to slash Tk 1,495.52 crore from the project's contract price.

COST ESCALATION

After China pulled out of the project, Japanese authorities reviewed the feasibility study. A JICA delegation also held a meeting with railway authorities about different aspects of the project in October this year.

As per the review report, the cost of the project will be Tk 25,949.2 crore, of which JICA will lend Tk 19,103 crore and the government will bear the rest, show documents.

BR sources attribute three major reasons behind such a big escalation of project cost.

When the project was approved in 2019, the cost was estimated following the rate schedule of 2013 but the new estimate was made following the rate schedule of 2023. Rate schedule is the rate or charge for a particular classification of product or service, a BR official said.

Besides, when the project was approved, the dollar-taka exchange rate was around Tk 85 but now it is around Tk 120.

"These two are the major reasons behind the cost escalation," the official said, wishing anonymity.

Moreover, an additional station will be built under the project, which will increase cost, the official said.

BR sources said the railways ministry was informed about the cost escalation and the ministry asked officials concerned to try to lower the cost while drawing the detailed design.

BR has already taken up a Tk 146 crore project to prepare a detailed design for the project.

Cost of the project may change a little after the detailed design, for which appointment of consultants is now at the final stage, sources said, adding that the design work and preparation of the bidding documents could take 15 months.

The sources said a JICA delegation is expected in Dhaka later this month and, if everything goes well, a loan deal is expected in March, they added.​
 

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