[🇧🇩] Israel and Hamas war in Gaza-----Can Bangladesh be a peace broker?

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[🇧🇩] Israel and Hamas war in Gaza-----Can Bangladesh be a peace broker?
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Where do the weapons for the Gaza genocide come from?

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A Palestinian woman and boy check the rubble of a building following Israeli bombardment in Rafah on January 18. PHOTO: AFP

On May 7, Israeli newspaper Haaretz ran a news report on its website, titled "US Slow-rolling Weapons Sale to Israel, Sparking Questions of Policy Shift." What prompted the story was US President Joe Biden's decision to pause a shipment of weapons to Israel last week, apparently in opposition to Israel's decision to invade Rafah, the southern Gaza city where Palestinians have been forced to seek shelter as Israel's genocidal campaign continues to sweep down upon them from the north.

The Biden administration is clearly under some pressure due to Israel's open brutality and murderous campaign against the Palestinians, and because of the ongoing student protests in US universities urging different institutions to end their support for it. However, for experts to even question whether the US is shifting its policy in regard to the Palestine-Israel issue is completely disingenuous.

For starters, it was only two weeks ago that 12 US Republican senators issued a letter to the chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, warning that the institution would face "severe sanctions" if it issued arrest warrants against Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and any other Israeli officials. And their threats were quite clear, "If you move forward with the measures indicated in the report, we will move to end all American support for the ICC, sanction your employees and associates, and bar you and your families from the United States. You have been warned," the letter read.

Secondly, as The Washington Post reported in March, the Biden administration has "quietly approved and delivered more than 100 separate foreign military sales to Israel since the Gaza war began" on October 7. And the military hardware provided to Israel includes "thousands of precision-guided munitions, small-diameter bombs, bunker busters, small arms and other lethal aid." These sales, of course, were separate to the ones the Biden administration already gave greenlight to by bypassing Congress as emergency weapons sales to Israel. And the way they were initiated is even more interesting.

According to The Guardian, the Biden administration managed to make these deliveries without Congressional oversight because each transaction was made so small that they did not require Congressional approval. Hence, most of these sales were made without Congress or the public knowing about them—at least up until a point. "This doesn't just seem like an attempt to avoid technical compliance with US arms export law; it's an extremely troubling way to avoid transparency and accountability on a high-profile issue," said Ari Tolany, director of the security assistance monitor at the Centre for International Policy.

It is a known fact that the US is by far the biggest supplier of arms to Israel. According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, the US accounted for 69 percent of Israel's imports of major conventional arms between 2019 and 2023. Moreover, the US also provides Israel with $3.8 billion in annual military aid under a 10-year agreement so that Israel can "maintain" a "qualitative military edge" over its neighbours—or wipe out the rest of the Palestinian population. After the US comes Germany, which provides 30 percent of Israel's arms import, followed by other countries who provide the rest one percent. In other words, the US and Germany account for nearly all of Israel's weapons imports.

The fact that these are the same weapons that are being used to at least initiate an ethnic cleansing of the Palestinians is also well-known. In a recent report, the Human Rights Watch conclusively showed that US weapons were used by Israel on an emergency and relief centre in south Lebanon on March 27, 2024, to kill aid workers even.

So, for it to be asked whether the US is shifting its policy towards Israel because of the suspension of just one weapon shipment is a joke. The likely reason why the US has suspended this shipment is because of a highly anticipated report on whether Israel is using US military aid in compliance with international law, which the Biden administration is set to delay. Rights groups have been urging the US administration to make this report public. And given the sway in American public sentiment in sympathy for Palestinians—as apparent from the student movement—the Biden administration is probably reluctant to add more fuel to the fire.

Even if the report can be tampered with to downplay just how guilty Israel has been in its use of these weapons and the number of international laws that it has broken can be brought down, there is no way of showing Israel as fully innocent. So, the Biden administration is simply trying to appease some of the protesters and take the heat off of itself through its latest decision, which is nothing short of an attempt to deceive the public.

But ultimately, no matter the optics, the US can, in no way, wash its hands off Palestinian blood which continues to flow, by acting as Israel's primary arms factory that provides the weapons that is allowing Israel to wage its genocidal campaign against the Palestinians.

Eresh Omar Jamal is deputy editor of editorial and opinion at The Daily Star.​
 

OIC denounces Gaza genocide, urges sanctions against Israel
Agence France-Presse . Banjul, Gambia 06 May, 2024, 22:57

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Students are seen in their encampment outside the Helsinki University in Helsinki, Finland, as they demonstrate in solidarity with the Palestinian people and demand boycott against Israeli universities, on Monday. | AFP photo

The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation on Sunday denounced a 'genocide' in Gaza, urging its 57 member countries to impose sanctions on Israel in a resolution adopted at the end of its Gambia summit.

The organisation called on its members to impose 'sanctions on Israel, the occupying power, and halting the export of weapons and ammunition used by its army to perpetrate the crime of genocide in Gaza'.

Sunday's resolution, seen by AFP, urged members 'to exercise diplomatic, political and legal pressure and to take any deterrent measures to stop the crimes of the Israeli colonial occupation, and the genocidal war it is waging against the Palestinian people, including by imposing sanctions'.

It also called for 'an immediate, permanent and unconditional ceasefire'.

Founded in 1969 after the burning of the al-Aqsa mosque in Jerusalem, the OIC aims to increase Muslim solidarity, support the Palestinian struggle and defend Muslim holy sites.

In November 2023, it met with the Arab League in Riyadh for a joint summit, condemning the actions of Israeli forces in Gaza, but refraining from setting out punitive economic and political measures against Israel.

But in December 2023, the OIC welcomed the action brought by South Africa against Israel at the International Criminal Court in which it accused it of genocide against the Palestinians.

The 15th OIC summit, which started Saturday, focussed on Egypt's capital Cairo, where a meeting on a proposed truce, linked to the release of hostages in Gaza, was held this weekend without any concrete progress.

Only a handful of African leaders attended the OIC summit in person, most leaders of the 57 member countries sending representatives.

Gaza's bloodiest-ever war began following Hamas's unprecedented October 7 attack on Israel that resulted in the deaths of more than 1,170 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of Israeli official figures.

Vowing to destroy Hamas, Israel's retaliatory offensive has killed at least 34,683 people in Gaza, mostly women and children, according to the Hamas-run territory's health ministry.​
 

Netanyahu weighs risks of Rafah assault as hostage dilemma divides Israelis
REUTERS
Published :
May 08, 2024 21:01
Updated :
May 08, 2024 21:01


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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu speaks during the opening ceremony marking Israel's national Holocaust Remembrance Day at Yad Vashem, the World Holocaust Remembrance Center, in Jerusalem, May 5, 2024. Photo : Reuters/Ronen Zvulun/Files

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu faces competing pressures at home and abroad when he weighs how far to push the operation to defeat Hamas in Rafah that complicates hopes of bringing Israeli hostages home.

Street demonstrations against the government by families and supporters of some of the more than 130 hostages still held in Gaza have become a constant fixture, with protestors demanding a ceasefire deal with Hamas to get them back.

Others are demanding the government and the Israeli Defence Forces press ahead with the Rafah operation against the remaining Hamas formations holding out around the city which began this week with air strikes an battles on the outskirts.

"We applaud the Israeli government and the IDF for going into Rafah," said Mirit Hoffman, a spokesperson for Mothers of IDF Soldiers, a group representing families of serving military personnel, which wants an uncompromising line to pressure Hamas into surrender.

"We think that this is how negotiations are done in the Middle East."

The opposing pressures mirror divisions in Netanyahu's cabinet between centrist ministers concerned at alienating Washington, Israel's most vital ally and supplier of arms, and religious nationalist hardliners determined to clear Hamas out of the Gaza Strip.

Hamas handed Netanyahu a dilemma this week when it declared it had accepted a ceasefire proposal brokered by Egypt for a halt to fighting in return for an exchange of hostages for Palestinian prisoners. Israeli officials rejected the offer, accusing Hamas of altering the terms of the deal. But it did not break off negotiations and shuttle diplomacy continues, with CIA chief Bill Burns in Israel on Wednesday to meet Netanyahu.

Internationally, protests have spread against Israel's campaign in Gaza, which has so far killed more than 34,000 Palestinians, according to local health authorities, and spread malnutrion and disease in the enclave.

Seven months into the war, surveys show opinion in Israel has become increasingly divided since Netanyahu first vowed to crush Hamas in retaliation for the Oct. 7 attack that killed some 1,200 people, according to Israeli tallies, took more than 250 hostage, and triggered the campaign in Gaza.

"I understand that it's necessary to defeat Hamas but I think that can wait, and the hostages cannot wait," said Elisheva Leibler, 52, from Jerusalem. "Every second they're there poses immediate danger to their lives."

For the moment, Netanyahu has kept the cabinet together, rejecting the latest Hamas proposal for a ceasefire but keeping the negotiations alive by dispatching mid-ranking officials to Cairo, where Egyptian mediators are overseeing the process.

But the risks he faces by holding out against a deal, as his hard-right partners wish, were highlighted on Tuesday when Washington paused a shipment of weapons to signal its opposition to the long-promised Rafah assault.

DIVIDED OPINION

Despite his image as a security hawk, Netanyahu, Israel's longest serving prime minister, has struggled with a widespread perception that he was to blame for the security failures that allowed Hamas to overwhelm Israel's defences around Gaza.

That has fed a mood of distrust among many Israelis who otherwise support strong action against Hamas.

A survey published on Wednesday for Channel 13 suggested that 56 per cent of Israelis thought Netanyahu's chief consideration was his own political survival against only 30 per cent who thought it was freeing the hostages.

A survey by the Israel Democracy Institute found just over half the population believed a deal to rescue the hostages should be the top government priority, over the aim of destroying the remaining Hamas formations.

But a separate poll by the Jewish People's Policy Institute (JPPI) found 61 per cent thought the military must operate in Rafah no matter what. The Channel 13 poll found 41 per cent in favour of accepting the deal and 44 per cent opposed.

"I don't trust Hamas at all," said 81 year-old David Taub, from Jerusalem. "The only solution is to conquer Rafah, and then maybe, we hope, we pray, the hostages will come back to us."

For the moment, Netanyahu depends on the two hardliners from the nationalist religious bloc, Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich and Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, both of whom reject any suggestion of compromise.

Both have clashed repeatedly with Benny Gantz, the centrist former army general who joined the emergency wartime cabinet in the wake of Oct 7, and who is the leading contender to replace Netanyahu after new elections.

Gantz and his ally Gadi Eisenkot, another former army chief, are both sworn enemies of Hamas but both have been alarmed at the deterioration in relations with the United States.

For the increasingly desperate hostage families, a mood of deepening exhaustion at the endless uncertainty has settled in, with hopes of a safe return overcoming any other consideration.

Niva Wenkert, mother of 22-year-old hostage Omer Wenkert, said she had no choice but to trust Israeli leaders but that not enough had been done.

"The hostages are still in Gaza, the military actions almost stopped and the feelings are very, very bad. I want Omer back."​
 
Gents have a look here. MIT professor has just destroyed the iron dome Hollywood fantasy narrative. This is a total disgrace and an acknowledgement that hundreds of billions of US taxpayer dollars have been wasted for propaganda. Few days ago Irans vevak intelligence has quietly announced that more than 50 Israeli soldiers have died at HQ 8200 intelligence facility on Golan after signal intercepts of IDF by Hezb revealed this info and more than 220 others injured, most of them seriously. Isra-heel is hiding a lot more deaths and losses. Evidently, Irans broken Israel’s back. How badly is this going to affect all the other US toady around the world now? People who rely on US weaponry for mental comfort? Here in Japan many are questioning the F-35’s and other weaponry after seeing the debacles in both Ukraine and Israel:
 

'Our lives have completely stopped'
Say displaced Palestinians as 'fear' roils in Gaza's southern city of Rafah since Israeli incursion

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Displaced Palestinian Marwan al-Masri, sheltering in Rafah, said "Our lives have completely stopped" since Israeli tanks and troops entered the city's east, sending desperate people fleeing north in the besieged territory.

Over 1.4 million people had crammed into Rafah, a city on the Gaza Strip's southern border with Egypt, as Israeli forces pushed their way southward from coastal territory's north during months of offensive.

Many in Rafah have been displaced multiple times during the seven-month offensive, and are now heading back north after Israeli forces called for the evacuation of the city's eastern past, which hosts tens of thousands of people.

"Life has completely ceased in the downtown area of Rafah", said 35-year-old Masri, who has been displaced from northern Gaza. "The streets are empty of people, and markets are in a state of paralysis", he told AFP on Wednesday.

Many in Rafah have been displaced multiple times during the offensive, and are now heading back north.

"We all feel fear of any advancement in the invasion, as happened in the eastern areas, which are now completely empty of residents".

Masri said he and his relatives "are all tense and frightened" by the incessant shelling that they feel is getting closer to them.

Ibtihal al-Arouqi, who was displaced from Al-Bureij refugee camp in central Gaza, said she has found herself once again homeless.

"We emerged from under the rubble of our house in Al-Bureij, and now due to intense shelling in Rafah, my children and I are in the street", she said.

The 39-year-old said that only two weeks ago she gave birth by Caesarean section. "We don't know where to go. There is no safe place", Arouqi added.

She spoke from west Rafah, where many Palestinians remain.

While it is relatively calmer than the city's heavily bombarded east, the west has also been hit by shelling, an AFP journalist reported.

Both Arouqi and Masri said incessant shelling has filled the air with dust and smoke that make it hard to breathe. "The situation in Rafah is chaotic," said Mohammed Abu Mughaiseeb, a medical coordinator for Doctors Without Borders (MSF) charity in Rafah.

Himself displaced from Gaza City, he described "people carrying their things, mattresses, blankets, kitchen items on trucks" to flee east Rafah.

But "there's no space anymore in the west of Rafah," Abu Mughaiseeb told AFP.

The city's Al-Najjar hospital was "closed, evacuated by the medical team to avoid what happened in Al-Shifa or Nasser", he added.​
 

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