🇧🇩 Monitoring Russian and Ukraine War.

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Russian strikes on Ukraine power grid largest in weeks
Agence France-Presse . Kyiv, Ukraine 26 August, 2024, 23:50

Russia fired hundreds of drones and missiles at Ukraine on Monday, killing at least four people and battering the country’s already weakened energy grid, triggering blackouts, officials said.

The barrage was the largest in weeks from Moscow and comes as Kyiv mounts a major offensive into Russia’s Kursk region, where it has been battling for nearly three weeks and on Sunday claimed to be advancing.

‘There is a lot of damage in the energy sector. Restoration work is already underway,’ Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky said in a video message on Telegram.

State-owned electricity supplier Ukrenergo announced emergency power cuts to stabilise the system following the barrage, while train schedules were disrupted.

Explosions from what appeared to be air defences could be heard in the capital Kyiv early on Monday, as residents rushed to take shelter in metro stations, AFP journalists reported.

‘We are always worried. We have been under stress for almost three years now,’ said 34-year-old lawyer Yulia Voloshyna, who was taking shelter in the Kyiv metro.

‘It was very scary, to be honest. You don’t know what to expect,’ she added.

The Russian defence ministry said it had struck energy infrastructure used to support Ukraine’s defence industry.

Since invading in February 2022, Russia has launched repeated large-scale drone and missile attacks on Ukraine, including punishing attacks on energy facilities.

The attacks on Monday killed four people and wounded more than 20 others across the country, officials said.

In the central Dnipropetrovsk region, Russian bombardment killed a 69-year-old man, while missile attacks in the southern Zaporizhzhia region killed another, authorities said.

In the central region of Zhytomyr, Russian missile and drone attacks killed one person and wounded several others, authorities said.

And in the western city of Lutsk, Russian bombardments damaged an apartment building and an infrastructure facility, killing one person and injuring five others, mayor Igor Polishchuk said.

Russia also attacked railway infrastructure in the northern Sumy region, injuring a man and damaging buildings, national operator Ukrainian Railways said.

‘Some railway stations, which were also cut off from power due to the outage in the city’s networks, have been switched to backup generators,’ it said.

Zelensky said Russia hit Ukraine with more than 100 missiles and around 100 Iranian-designed attack drones, and called for European airforces to help down them.

‘In our various regions of Ukraine, we could do much more to protect lives if the aviation of our European neighbours worked together with our F-16s and together with our air defence,’ Zelensky said in a post on social media.

Andriy Yermak, Zelensky’s chief of staff, said the attack showed Kyiv needed permission to strike ‘deep into the territory of Russia with Western weapons.’

Authorities in the eastern Kharkiv region meanwhile said one resident had been killed on Monday morning by Russian rocket fire but it was not immediately clear whether that incident was part of the missile and drone barrage.

The aerial barrage came after a safety advisor working for the Reuters news agency, Ryan Evans, was killed in a missile strike on a hotel in eastern Ukraine late Saturday.

Six of its crew covering the war were staying at the hotel in Kramatorsk, the last major city under Ukrainian control in the Donetsk region.

The Kremlin said there was ‘still no clarity’ about the strike when asked about Zelensky’s assertion that the attack was carried out ‘deliberately’.

‘I will say it again. The strikes are against military infrastructure targets or targets related to military infrastructure,’ Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said.

Zelensky separately announced on Sunday his forces were advancing in the Russian region of Kursk, more than two weeks after Kyiv’s surprise incursion.​
 

Russia keeps pounding Ukraine

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Russia fired a wave of attack drones and missiles at Ukraine that killed at least four people, authorities said yesterday after the second night of heavy strikes across the war-battered nation.

The overnight barrage came a day after the Kremlin launched one of its largest-ever aerial attacks on Ukraine, which targeted energy facilities and killed several people.

Ukraine's air force yesterday said it downed half of the 10 missiles and 60 of the 81 Iranian-designed attack drones launched from several regions of Russia and from occupied-Crimea.

"Unfortunately, despite the effective work of our air defence systems, four people were killed and 16 were wounded," President Volodymyr Zelensky said in a post on social media.

He said rescue work was ongoing at the impact sites and vowed a response to the attacks.

"Crimes against humanity cannot be committed with impunity," he said.

AFP journalists in the capital Kyiv heard air raid sirens echo over the city throughout the night as well as an explosion, likely from air defence systems.

Local authorities said earlier yesterday that two people had been killed in the southeastern Zaporizhzhia region and two in the central city of Kryvyi Rig after a missile struck a hotel.

The Russian attacks on Monday triggered widespread blackouts and condemnation from Ukraine's allies in Europe and the US.

Russia said the attack had targeted infrastructure linked to the Ukrainian military. NATO member Poland said its airspace was violated during the barrage, probably by a drone.

Since invading in February 2022, Russia has launched repeated large-scale drone and missile attacks on Ukraine, including punishing strikes on energy facilities.

In Kyiv, Ukraine's electricity grid operator said that emergency blackouts would be applied throughout the day to reduce pressure on the grid following the fresh attacks that damaged energy infrastructure nationwide.

"Ukraine's power system is currently recovering from nine massive Russian attacks, with a power deficit and emergency and scheduled repairs underway at power facilities," Ukrenergo said in a statement, urging Ukrainians to reduce their electricity consumption.

The bombardment comes as Ukrainian forces are pushing an offensive in Russia's border region of Kursk, a surprise operation that has seen Kyiv gain swathes of territory in three weeks.

The governor of Russia's Belgorod region, which borders Kursk and Ukraine, yesterday said he was aware of reports the Ukrainian army had tried to cross the border.

Zelensky said late Monday that Ukraine's surprise cross-border incursion into Kursk region launched on August 6 was partially to "compensate" for Kyiv's inability to strike deeper into Russian territory.

He has been appealing to Ukraine's allies to allow his forces to use Western-supplied weapons to strike targets inside Russian territory as part of efforts to thwart more aerial bombardments.

Despite Ukraine's push inside Kursk, which Kyiv hoped would divert Russian forces from the front line in the east of the war-battered country, Moscow has been making steady gains.​
 

India for swift end to Ukraine war
Modi tells Putin after holding talks with Biden

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi yesterday told Russian President Vladimir Putin that he supports a swift end to the grinding conflict in Ukraine after visiting the war-hit country.

Modi, 73, has trodden a delicate balance between maintaining India's historically warm ties with Russia while courting closer security partnerships with Western nations as a bulwark against regional rival China.

New Delhi has avoided explicit condemnations of Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, instead urging both sides to resolve their differences through dialogue.

Modi said he had "exchanged perspectives on the Russia-Ukraine conflict" with Putin and shared "my insights from the recent visit to Ukraine", in a post on social media.

He said he had "reiterated India's firm commitment to support an early, abiding and peaceful resolution of the conflict".

Modi, who angered Ukrainians by hugging Putin in Moscow recently, visited Kyiv on Friday and told President Volodymyr Zelensky that "no problem should be solved on the battlefield."

His chat with Putin comes a day after a call with US President Joe Biden, where Modi reiterated New Delhi's "consistent position in favour of dialogue and diplomacy", an Indian foreign ministry statement said.

India and Russia have maintained close links since the Cold War, which saw the Kremlin become a key arms provider to the South Asian country.

Russia has also become a major supplier of cut-price crude oil to India since the Ukraine conflict began, providing a much-needed export market after the imposition of Western sanctions.

That has dramatically reconfigured their economic ties, with India saving billions of dollars while bolstering Moscow's war coffers.​
 

Russian attacks kill six in east Ukraine
Agence France-Presse . Kyiv, Ukraine 29 August, 2024, 00:32

Russian bombardments on the eastern Ukraine region of Donetsk killed six people on Wednesday, the governor of the region said, as Moscow announced it had taken another village in the area.

The industrial region has suffered the worst fighting of Russia’s invasion. The Kremlin claimed to have annexed it alongside three other territories in 2022.

‘In the morning the Russians killed four people and destroyed a house in Izmailivka,’ the regional official Vadym Filashkin said on social media.

He added that two more people were killed in separate attacks near Chasiv Yar that damaged more than a dozen homes.

Russia’s defence ministry announced on Wednesday that Russian forces had taken another settlement, some 20 kilometres from the logistics hub of Pokrovsk.

Regional authorities have recently ordered large-scale mandatory evacuations with Russian forces advancing towards Pokrovsk, once home to around 60,000 people.

Filashkin said that 2,718 people, including 392 children, had been evacuated from frontline areas on Tuesday.

He later said on state media that some 30,000 people remained in Pokrovsk and surrounding villages and that banks would shutter in the town by Sunday.

‘This also applies to all other institutions that provide services to the public. So if people evacuate as soon as possible and save their lives, everything will be fine,’ he said.

An employee of a government services centre in Pokrovsk said by phone that it was unclear whether the facility would remain open, as Russian forces approach.

‘I can’t tell you what will happen in the future — in a day, in two days, next week,’ the employee said.

‘Everything in our city is closing. Everything. No shops will be open. Nothing. Most of them are closing.’

Kyiv urged residents of the region, which has been partially controlled by Russian proxy forces since 2014, to evacuate after the Kremlin invaded Ukraine.​
 

Russia warns US of risks of World War Three
Reuters Moscow
Published: 28 Aug 2024, 16: 30

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Russian and US state flags fly near a factory in Vsevolozhsk, Leningrad Region, Russia on 27 March 2019Reuters file photo

Russia said the West was playing with fire by considering allowing Ukraine to strike deep into Russia with Western missiles and cautioned the United States on Tuesday that World War Three would not be confined to Europe.

Ukraine attacked Russia's western Kursk region on 6 August and has carved out a slice of territory in the biggest foreign attack on Russia since World War Two. President Vladimir Putin said there would be a worthy response from Russia to the attack.

Sergei Lavrov, who has served as Putin's foreign minister for more than 20 years, said that the West was seeking to escalate the Ukraine war and was "asking for trouble" by considering Ukrainian requests to loosen curbs on using foreign-supplied weapons.

Since invading Ukraine in 2022, Putin has repeatedly warned of the risk of a much broader war involving the world's biggest nuclear powers, though he has said Russia does not want a conflict with the U.S.-led NATO alliance.

"We are now confirming once again that playing with fire - and they are like small children playing with matches - is a very dangerous thing for grown-up uncles and aunts who are entrusted with nuclear weapons in one or another Western country," Lavrov told reporters in Moscow.

"Americans unequivocally associate conversations about Third World War as something that, God forbid, if it happens, will affect Europe exclusively," Lavrov said.

Lavrov added that Russia was "clarifying" its nuclear doctrine.

Russia's 2020 nuclear doctrine sets out when its president would consider using a nuclear weapon: broadly as a response to an attack using nuclear or other weapons of mass destruction or conventional weapons "when the very existence of the state is put under threat".

Russia's response

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said earlier this month that the assault on Russia's Kursk region showed that Kremlin threats of retaliation were a bluff.

Zelenskiy said Ukraine, because of the restrictions imposed by allies, could not use the weapons at its disposal to hit some Russian military targets. He urged allies to be bolder in their decisions about how to help Kyiv in the war.

Russia has said that Western weaponry, including British tanks and U.S. rocket systems, have been used by Ukraine in Kursk. Kyiv has confirmed using U.S. HIMARS missiles to take out bridges in Kursk.

Washington says it was not informed about Ukraine's plans ahead of the surprise incursion into Kursk. The United States has also said it did not take any part in the operation.

Putin's foreign intelligence chief, Sergei Naryshkin, said on Tuesday that Moscow did not believe Western assertions that it had nothing to do with the Kursk attack. Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov said the involvement of the United States was "an obvious fact".

The New York Times reported that the United States and Britain provided Ukraine with satellite imagery and other information about the Kursk region in the days after the Ukrainian attack.

The Times said that the intelligence was aimed at helping Ukraine keep better track of Russian reinforcements.​
 

Russia faces “difficult fight” to retake Ukraine-held area: Top US spy
While Kyiv has said it has no intention of annexing the area it has captured, Ukrainian troops are building defensive lines and it appears that they intend to retain “some of that territory for some period of time,” Cohen told the Intelligence and National Security Summit.

Reuters Bethesda, Maryland
Published: 29 Aug 2024, 09: 22

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A Ukrainian soldier stands guard outside a Ukrainian Army military camp set up on a field close to the Russian border in east UkraineReuters file photo

Russian President Vladimir Putin will mount a counteroffensive to try to retake territory in the Kursk region captured by Ukrainian troops, but Russian forces will encounter “a difficult fight,” Deputy CIA Director David Cohen said on Wednesday.

Cohen told a national security industry conference that the significance of the Ukrainian incursion, which has overrun some 300 square miles (777 square km) of the Russian province, remained to be seen.

Ukrainian forces crashed through Russia’s western border into the Kursk region on 6 August in a surprise offensive that is continuing.

While Kyiv has said it has no intention of annexing the area it has captured, Ukrainian troops are building defensive lines and it appears that they intend to retain “some of that territory for some period of time,” Cohen told the Intelligence and National Security Summit.

“We can be certain that Putin will mount a counteroffensive to try to reclaim that territory,” Cohen said. “I think our expectation is that that will be a difficult fight for the Russians.”

Putin, he said, “is not only going to have to face the fact that there is a front line now within Russian territory that he’s going to have to deal with, he has to deal with reverberations back in his own society that they have lost a piece of Russian territory.”

Ukraine’s success in Kursk “has the potential to change the dynamic” of the conflict “a little bit going forward,” he continued without elaborating.

Ukraine has claimed the capture of 100 settlements in its incursion into Russia’s Kursk region, while Russian forces continue to inch forward in the eastern Donetsk region.

Cohen said that Russia has been making those gains “at extraordinary cost” in troops and equipment and “may or may not” capture the key Ukrainian logistics hub city of Pokrovsk.

“But at the end of the day, none of it is a game changer in a strategic sense” for the Russians, he continued.

On Tuesday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy saidthe war with Russia would eventually end in dialogue, but that Kyiv had to be in a strong position and that he would present a plan to US President Joe Biden and his two potential successors.

Putin has said any deal needs to start with Ukraine’s acceptance of “realities on the ground,” that would leave Russia with possession of substantial chunks of four Ukrainian regions as well as Crimea.

Ukraine says it controls more than 1,200 square km (463 square miles) of the Kursk region.​
 

Russia strikes on Kharkiv kill four
Agence France-Presse . Kharkiv, Ukraine 31 August, 2024, 01:45

Russian strikes killed at least four people in the eastern Ukrainian city of Kharkiv, including a 14-year-old girl at a playground, officials said on Friday.

Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky said Russia had dropped a guided bomb on the city and urged Kyiv’s allies to take ‘strong decisions’ to bolster his country’s air defence systems.

Kharkiv, Ukraine’s second-largest city, lies around 40 kilometres from the Russian border and has been bombed persistently by Russian forces since they launched their invasion in February 2022.

‘In the Nemyshlyansky district, the occupants killed a child right at a playground. A girl. At least three more people in the area were wounded,’ mayor Igor Terekhov wrote on social media. He said at least another three people were killed by a hit on a high-rise building in the city’s Industrialny district.

An AFP journalist in the city reported hearing loud explosions ringing out during the attack.

The governor of the region, Oleg Synegubov, said at least 28 people had been wounded in the attacks and that medics were responding at the scenes.

Unverified images circulating on social media showed large plumes of grey smoke billowing from a Soviet-era residential building and a blaze ripping through the upper floors.

‘We need strong decisions from our partners to stop this terror,’ Zelensky said in a post on social media.

‘We need long-range capabilities,’ he added, referring to Kyiv’s appeals to allies to lift restrictions on the use of Western-supplied missiles inside Russian territory.

‘We need the implementation of air defence agreements for Ukraine. This is about saving lives,’ he added.

The Kremlin has repeatedly said that its forces do not target civilian infrastructure in Ukraine.

Moscow’s forces attempted to capture Kharkiv in the early stages of their invasion but were pushed back. They launched a fresh ground offensive in the Kharkiv region in May.

Russian strikes earlier on Friday in the neighbouring region of Sumy left at least two people dead and eight wounded, local authorities said.​
 

Russia ‘thwarts drone attack from Ukraine’

Russia yesterday said that it had thwarted a "massive" Ukrainian drone attack by downing 158 drones across 15 regions, including two over the capital Moscow.

A coal-fired power plant near the city was reported hit, as was an oil refinery within the city boundaries.

Russia's defence ministry said most of the drones -- 122 -- were downed over the regions of Kursk, Bryansk, Voronezh and Belgorod which border Ukraine.

"Our defenders are repelling an attempted massive UAV attack on the territory of the Bryansk region," regional governor Aleksandr Bogomaz said.

The barrage comes just days after Ukraine's energy infrastructure was targeted by over 200 Russian drones and missiles in one of the biggest such attacks.

It is also nearly a month since Ukraine went on the offensive in Russia's Kursk region, even as Russian troops continue their steady advance in eastern Ukraine.

Both sides have targeted energy infrastructure since Russia began its campaign in Ukraine in February 2022.​
 

Media investigation identifies 66,000 Russian soldiers killed in Ukraine
Agence France-Presse . Warsaw 01 September, 2024, 22:32

Independent Russian media outlet Mediazona said Saturday according to its estimates more than 66,000 Russian military personnel have died during the war in Ukraine.

Mediazona has been drawing up a list of known soldier deaths in conjunction with the BBC Russian Service using open-source data.

Previously in April, they announced they had found more than 50,000 names of Russians killed.

Mediazona said Saturday that ‘as of August 30, we know the names of 66,471 Russian soldiers killed in the war’.

The list has gone up by more than 4,600 in the last four weeks, it said, while stressing this was not a definitive figure since many soldiers’ deaths are not made public.

Anastasia Alekseyeva, a journalist at Mediazona, stressed that the latest death numbers were ‘not linked to Ukraine’s offensive in the Kursk region or Russia’s advance in the east’.

This is because researchers are still working through a backlog of death reports, she said.

The report found that 172 conscripts doing national service have been killed in the war, with the highest figures in early months.

However these figures may be inexact since conscripts can sign professional army contracts and some may have done so without telling relatives, Mediazona editor Dmitry Treshchanin said.

According to Mediazona’s breakdown, the region with the largest absolute number of deaths — 2,578 — is the southern republic of Bashkortostan, which has a large Muslim population.

The most represented age group overall was 33-35.

More than 12,000 of the dead were prisoners, after Russia sought to recruit inmates by promising them freedom after a period on the front line.

But numbers have dropped recently, Alekseyeva said: ‘evidently the recruitment drive is not as active’.

Mediazona and the BBC along with volunteers have been counting deaths since February 2022, using open-source information from official reports and the media, as well as using satellite images of Russian cemeteries to estimate the number of new graves.

Russian president Vladimir Putin said in June that almost 7,00,0000 Russian soldiers were fighting in Ukraine.

Moscow rarely talks about the losses it has sustained in what it calls a ‘special military operation’.

The defence ministry in September 2022 said 5,937 soldiers had been killed in combat.

Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky said in February that 31,000 Ukrainian soldiers had been killed in the first two years of the war.​
 

West should permit Ukraine to launch long-range attacks
Says Zelenskiy, urges them to supply weapons for that

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President Volodymyr Zelenskiy yesterday said Ukraine's Western allies should not only allow their weapons to be used for strikes deep inside Russia, but also supply Kyiv with more of the arms themselves.

Ukraine has long urged partners to allow it to fire Western weapons at targets far into enemy territory, and those calls have grown louder as Russian airstrikes on Ukrainian energy installations, other infrastructure and residential buildings intensify.

After a meeting with Dutch Prime Minister Dick Schoof in the southeastern Ukrainian city of Zaporizhzhia on Monday, Zelenskiy said Kyiv was "more positive" about the prospects of getting such permission.

"For today, only to allow – is also not enough," he said, adding that allies should ensure deliveries of weapons to use for such attacks. "We didn't get everything we would like to use," Zelenskiy added.

Zelenskiy added that some agreements on supplies had not been fulfilled.

He said he discussed with Schoof strengthening Ukraine's air defences. He mentioned there were "some ideas" on how to increase the fleet of F-16 jets donated by allies, one of which was lost in a crash in Ukraine last week.

"We will keep providing air defence equipment, and F-16s, and funding for munitions," Schoof said.

Schoof added that the Netherlands would provide Ukraine with around 200 million euros ($221.4 million) in support to repair energy infrastructure and for humanitarian assistance.

The Netherlands will deliver refurbished gas turbines with a total value of 29.5 million euros and has allocated 45 million euros for repairing energy infrastructure, the Dutch foreign ministry said in a statement.

The money comes from a 400-million-euro aid fund the Dutch government pledged to Ukraine earlier this year.

Zelenskiy also commented on the situation on front lines, saying that Ukraine's cross-border incursion into Russia's western region of Kursk was moving "according to the plan".

He added that Ukraine believed the operation could help to ease pressure on the Pokrovsk front in Ukraine's east, where Russia has accelerated its advances.

So far, he said, the situation there remained difficult.​
 

Putin says Ukraine border incursion will not stop Russian advance
Agence France-Presse . Moscow 03 September, 2024, 00:11

Russian president Vladimir Putin said on Monday that his army was rapidly advancing in east Ukraine, citing this as proof that Kyiv’s cross-border incursion into the Kursk region was failing.

His comments came hours after Moscow fired a barrage of missiles and drones at Ukraine overnight, wounding at least three people in Kyiv and damaging a mosque moments before the new school year began.

‘People are experiencing and undergoing severe hardship, especially in the Kursk region,’ Putin told school children at a televised event in Siberia.

‘But the enemy did not achieve the main task that they set themselves: to stop our offensive in the Donbas we have not had such a pace of offensive in the Donbas for a long time,’ he said.

The Donbas refers to a large area of east Ukraine covering the regions of Donetsk and Lugansk, which Moscow claims as its own and where its forces claim to be advancing.

Ukraine launched a surprise offensive into Russia’s Kursk region on 6 August, sending thousands of troops across the border in the biggest incursion on Russian soil since World War II.

Kyiv said the aim of the offensive was to draw Russian troops away from east Ukraine and stretch Moscow’s forces.

Some 1,30,000 people have fled the Russian border region since the start of the fighting, which has killed at least a dozen people and injured more than 100 others, according to Russian state media.

‘We have to, of course, deal with these bandits that entered the territory of the Russian Federation, specifically the Kursk region, attempting to destabilise the situation in the border areas,’ Putin said at the meeting.

The Russian leader’s language marks a change from his previous statements on the incursion, which he had described as an evolving ‘situation’.

Russia has in recent weeks claimed to have captured a string of small villages and settlements in east Ukraine, inching towards the city of Pokrovsk.

Pokrovsk lies on the intersection of a key road that supplies Ukrainian troops and towns across the eastern front and has long been a target for Moscow’s army.

Ukraine has rushed to evacuate families from Pokrovsk, which was home to around 60,000 people before Moscow launched its 2022 attack.

The Russian defence ministry said in a briefing Monday that it had captured the village of ‘Skuchne’ in the eastern Donetsk region, without providing further details.

Russia fired more than two dozen missiles and over 20 drones at Ukraine overnight, moments before the school year was set to begin, according to Kyiv.

Loud explosions were heard in the capital around 5:30am (0230 GMT), AFP journalists in Kyiv said.

‘Overnight, Russia fired a total of 35 missiles, including ballistic ones, and 23 drones at Ukraine,’ Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky said.

He said a mosque in the capital had been ‘severely damaged’ and condemned Russia for its ‘destruction campaign against the Ukrainian people’.

Ukraine shot down nine ballistic missiles, 13 cruise missiles and 20 attack drones, the air-force said.​
 

Deadly strike hits Lviv as Zelensky confirms reshuffle
Agence France-Presse . Lviv, Ukraine 05 September, 2024, 00:23

Russia struck the city of Lviv in western Ukraine on Wednesday, killing seven people and damaging historical buildings in a rare attack hundreds of kilometres from the frontline.

The strike came as several Ukrainian ministers, including top diplomat Dmytro Kuleba, offered their resignations, part of a major reshuffle president Volodymyr Zelensky said would bring ‘new energy’ to government.

Russia has stepped up its aerial attacks on Ukraine since Kyiv launched an unprecedented cross-border offensive into Russia’s Kursk region last month.

‘In total, seven people died in Lviv, including three children. The search and rescue operation is on-going,’ interior minister Igor Klymenko wrote on Telegram.

The missile attack also wounded 40 people, damaging schools and medical facilities as well as buildings in Lviv’s historic centre, according to the office of Ukraine’s prosecutor general.

The western city near the Polish border is home to a UNESCO world heritage site that covers its old town. It has been largely spared the intense strikes that have rocked cities further east.

But at least seven ‘architectural objects of local importance were damaged’ in Wednesday’s barrage, regional head Maksym Kozytsky said.

The assault on Lviv, which is sheltering thousands displaced by over two years of war, came a day after a Russian strike on the central city of Poltava killed 53 people, one of the deadliest single strikes of the invasion.

The overnight attacks triggered renewed appeals from Ukraine for Western air defences, as well as long-range weapons to retaliate by striking targets deep inside Russia.

‘I heard terrible inhuman screams saying ‘Save us,’ said Yelyzaveta, a 27-year-old resident of Lviv who rushed to shelter in her basement.

Others like Anastasia Grynko, an internally displaced person from Dnipro, did not have time to reach a shelter.

‘The rocket hit our house. Everything was blown away. At the time of the explosion, I was somehow miraculously in the corridor, so I was not badly hurt,’ she said.

Zelensky denounced what he called ‘Russian terrorist strikes on Ukrainian cities’.

The attack on Lviv was part of a wider barrage on Ukraine, with 13 missiles and 29 drones launched at the war-torn country, the air force said.

The air force said it downed seven missiles and 22 drones.

Wreckage of a downed missile fell on the central city of Kryvyi Rig, Ukrainian emergency services said, damaging the Arena hotel and wounding five people.

‘The hotel is destroyed from the first to the third floor. Thank God, everyone is alive,’ the city’s head Oleksandr Vilkul said.

Ukrainian prime minister Denys Shmygal called for more air defence and for long-range weapons to strike Russia in the wake of the attack.

The weapons delivered by Ukraine’s Western partners since the invasion often come with restrictions prohibiting their use against most targets located inside Russia.

The overnight attack took place the day after a Russian strike on a military education institute in Poltava killed 53 people and wounded 271 — though authorities did not say how many of the victims were military or civilians.

Russia also said it was pressing on with its offensive in the country’s east, claiming the capture of the village of Karlivka, the latest in a string of territorial gains.

Karlivka is about 30 kilometres from Pokrovsk, a major Russian target that lies on a key supply route for the Ukrainian army.

Russian president Vladimir Putin said on Monday his army was making rapid advances in the Donbas that covers the Ukrainian regions of Donetsk and Lugansk.

‘We have not had such a pace of offensive in the Donbas for a long time,’ he said.

Ukraine was also on Wednesday in the midst of a major government reshuffle, as Zelensky seeks to boost confidence in the government two and a half years into Russia’s invasion.

Ukraine’s wartime foreign minister Dmytro Kuleba submitted his resignation on Wednesday, a day after six other officials including cabinet ministers said they were stepping down.

‘We need new energy. And these steps are related to strengthening our state in various areas,’ Zelensky told journalists when asked about the changes.

Ukraine’s parliament approved some of the resignations in a session Wednesday, with Kuleba’s expected to be voted on later in the week.

A source close to the presidential office said that Zelensky and Kuleba ‘will discuss and decide’ his future post.

In a separate attack on Wednesday, Ukrainian shelling killed three people in occupied east Ukraine, according to the Russian-installed Donetsk region governor Denis Pushilin.​
 

Ukraine names new foreign minister, two deputy PMs in cabinet overhaul
REUTERS
Published :
Sep 05, 2024 20:48
Updated :
Sep 05, 2024 20:48

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A first deputy Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha is seen, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Kyiv, Ukraine February 4, 2023. Ukrainian parliament on Thursday appointed Sybiha as Ukraine's new foreign minister. Photo : Reuters/Stringer

Ukrainian lawmakers voted on Thursday to appoint a new foreign minister and two new deputy prime ministers, as President Volodymyr Zelensky carries out his biggest government shakeup since Russia’s Feb 2022 invasion.

Andrii Sybiha, 49, an experienced diplomat who does not have a prominent public profile, takes the reins of the foreign ministry, replacing Dmytro Kuleba, who has been one of the best known public faces of Ukraine in the West in recent years.

The new foreign ministry leadership is not expected to affect policy significantly; Zelensky and his office have taken the leading role in foreign affairs during the war with Russia.

The Ukrainian leader, who travels to the United States this month and hopes to present a “victory plan” to President Joe Biden, has said that Ukraine needs “new energy” and that this autumn will be important for Ukraine in the war.

Dmytro Razumkov, an opposition lawmaker, predicted the new appointments would change little, saying most decisions were made in Zelensky’s office, which was conferred considerable new emergency powers under wartime martial law.

Parliament re-appointed 38-year-old Olha Stefanyshyna as deputy prime minister in charge of European integration, while also handing her a bigger portfolio that includes overseeing the justice ministry.

Stefanyshyna said in her speech to lawmakers ahead of her appointment that “hundreds and thousands” of legal changes were required as Ukraine seeks to become a member of the European Union.

Lawmakers also signed off on the appointment of Oleksiy Kuleba, a former deputy head of Zelensky’s office, as a deputy prime minister in charge of reconstruction, regions and infrastructure.

Parliament is expected to appoint other new ministers on Thursday as part of the government reset.

KYIV AIMS TO RECAPTURE WAR INITIATIVE

Russian forces are inching forward in the east and have stepped up their campaign of missile and drone attacks on Kyiv and other Ukrainian cities far from the frontline, hitting the power sector and other infrastructure in almost daily attacks.

Zelensky has said his team is preparing several important meetings with foreign partners in September to try to ensure Kyiv’s recaptures the initiative in the war.

In his latest evening address to the nation, he said the current priorities were securing supplies of air defences from the West, improving the situation on the battlefield and getting foreign help to rebuild his country.

He is expected to take part on Friday in a meeting of the Ramstein group of nations which supplies arms to Ukraine, Germany’s Der Spiegel media outlet reported.

Zelensky has repeatedly called on allies to lift restrictions that ban Kyiv from using Western weapons for long-range strikes into Russia.​
 

‘Time is now’ for peace
Says Germany’s Scholz over Ukraine war

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German Chancellor Olaf Scholz yesterday called for diplomatic efforts to be intensified to achieve peace in Ukraine "more quickly", as the war grinds through its third year.

The call comes as Scholz is under growing pressure at home amid signs of public fatigue with the conflict that started with Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

"I believe that now is the time to discuss how we can get out of this war situation and achieve peace more quickly," Scholz told public broadcaster ZDF, in an annual summer interview.

The far-right AfD and far-left BSW parties -- who both want to end weapons deliveries to Ukraine -- made huge gains in two regional elections in Germany last week, while Scholz's coalition parties received a bruising.

Germany is the second largest contributor of aid to Ukraine after the United States, and Scholz's government has repeatedly pledged to keep up the support for "as long as it takes".

Scholz said Russia should attend the next international peace summit on ending the war, after Moscow was excluded from the first one. "It's important that we make progress," Scholz said.

On the ground, Russia yesterday said its forces had advanced in eastern Ukraine as Kyiv reported deadly air attacks and urged the West to allow it to carry out more retaliatory strikes inside Russia's borders.

Two people were killed yesterday in a Russian air strike on the Ukrainian city of Sumy, the capital of the region from where Ukraine poured troops and tanks across the border into Russia in its shock counter-attack.​
 

Russia advances in east Ukraine, launches deadly air strikes
Agence France-Presse . Kyiv, Ukraine 08 September, 2024, 23:45

Russia on Sunday said its forces had advanced in eastern Ukraine as Kyiv reported deadly air attacks and urged the West to allow it to carry out more retaliatory strikes inside Russia’s borders.

Moscow has upped its aerial attacks in recent weeks at the same time it tries to fight off a major Ukrainian cross-border offensive into its Western Kursk region that has reshaped the course of the two-and-a-half-year war.

Two people were killed on Sunday in a Russian air strike on the Ukrainian city of Sumy, the capital of the region from where Ukraine poured troops and tanks across the border into Russia in its shock counter-attack.

‘As a result of the air strike, two people died. Four more people were injured, including two children,’ Sumy military authorities in the region said in a statement.

A Russian rocket strike on a village close to the front line in the Donetsk region also killed two people, the regional prosecutor’s office said Sunday.

‘Two local women aged 43 and 53 died as a result of cluster munitions’ hitting their gardens, it said in a statement.

Kyiv launched its Kursk offensive on August 6 hoping to force Russia to redeploy troops currently pressing forward in the east of the country.

But Moscow has appeared to intensify its attacks there, chalking up its most significant territorial gains in almost two years over the month of August.

Its military claimed Sunday to have captured another small village as it advances towards the key logistics hub of Pokrovsk in the eastern Donetsk region.

The defence ministry in Moscow said its troops had ‘liberated the settlement of Novohrodivka,’ which lies around 20 kilometres from Pokrovsk.

The town is one of Russia’s larger territorial conquests of recent weeks, home to more than 14,000 inhabitants before Moscow launched its full-scale offensive in February 2022.

Russian President Vladimir Putin on Thursday said his main aim in Ukraine after 30 months of fighting was to capture the eastern Donbas area — which includes Donetsk — and claimed that Ukraine’s Kursk counter-offensive had made that easier.

Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky on Sunday urged Kyiv’s partners to give him more scope to use Western-supplied weapons against targets inside Russia.

‘In just one week, Russia has used over 800 guided aerial bombs, nearly 300 Shahed drones, and more than 60 missiles of various types against our people,’ he said in a Facebook post.

‘Terror can only be reliably stopped in one way: by striking Russian military airfields, their bases, and the logistics of Russian terror,’ he said.

Officials in the central city of Poltava on Sunday said the death toll from a strike on a military education facility last week had risen to 58, after three who were wounded in the attack succumbed to their injuries.

Russian strikes also killed seven in the western city of Lviv last week, a relatively rare deadly strike on the city hundreds of kilometres from the frontlines and close to Ukraine’s borders with EU and NATO members.

Kyiv has for months been calling for the West to supply longer-range missiles and lift restrictions that limit their use to the direct combat zone.

Ukraine’s SBU security services said Saturday they had struck an ammunition depot in Russia’s Voronezh region in a drone attack.

Kyiv has also carried out a string of drone hits on Russian oil depots and refineries, including some hundreds of kilometres behind the front lines.

Seeking the ability to use more effective Western-supplied missiles for its aerial campaign, Kyiv says such sites are legitimate targets as they provide fuel for Russia’s military and are a key source of revenue for the Russian state.

‘A country that defends itself against aggression in accordance with Article 51 of the UN Charter cannot be restricted in its defence,’ Ukraine’s newly appointed foreign minister Andriy Sybiga said in a post on X, formerly Twitter.

‘International law allows Ukraine to strike legitimate military targets on Russia’s territory,’ he added.​
 
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