[🇧🇩] Healthcare Industry in Bangladesh

Source: https://www.thedailystar.net/business/economy/news/full-fledged-cancer-treatment-facilities-need-the-hour-3655501

Full-fledged cancer treatment facilities need of the hour

High-quality cancer drugs are produced in Bangladesh. Oncologists and physicians are also available. However, the country is lagging in putting in place an adequate number of full-fledged facilities to treat patients suffering from such diseases.

The missing link exists although cancer patients are on the rise in Bangladesh in line with global trends and hospitals and clinics have flourished.

Cancer is already a leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for nearly 10 million deaths in 2020, or nearly one in six deaths. The most common cancers are breast, lung, colon, rectum and prostate cancers, according to the World Health Organisation (WHO).

Cancer cases are expected to rise 77 percent by the middle of the century, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), a specialised branch of the WHO, said in February, highlighting the growing burden of the disease.

There are predicted to be more than 35 million cancer cases during 2050, up from the estimated 20 million in 2022, the agency said.

The increase reflects both population ageing and growth, as well as changes to people's exposure to risk factors. Tobacco, alcohol and obesity are key factors, along with air pollution.

Currently, Bangladesh has 13 lakh to 15 lakh cancer patients, while around two lakh new patients are diagnosed with the diseases each year, figures from the National Center for Biotechnology Information showed.

There are around 240 oncologists in Bangladesh. Treatment is available in 19 hospitals, and 465 beds have been set aside for chemotherapy at the oncology and radiotherapy departments.

"There is no shortage of oncology surgeons or specialists in Bangladesh," said Prof Golam Mohiuddin Faruque, president of the Bangladesh Cancer Society.

Besides, locally manufactured generic versions of oncology drugs are similar to the products made by multinational companies in terms of quality.

"However, there is a lack of radiation therapy facilities at hospitals as it is very expensive," he said, adding that it costs around Tk 40 crore to set up such units.

Currently, 40 radiotherapy facilities, including those at government hospitals, are available against the need for 300, Faruque said. Private hospitals treat 67 percent of cancer patients while the rest receive services from state-run hospitals.

According to Faruque, patients could see an oncologist for only Tk 10 at a government hospital or for Tk 1,000 to Tk 1,500 at a private hospital.

Drugs have also become easily available during the last decade as pharmaceutical companies have taken initiatives to manufacture oncology products. "As a result, the cost of treatment has come down by two-thirds during the decade," Faruque said.

Since the number of cancer patients is rising, the government is building treatment facilities in eight divisional hospitals, which may be commissioned next year.

Training general physicians on cancer warning signs and setting up early detection centres at medical colleges and the district level are underway. Piloting of cervical cancer vaccination has recently been completed.

The International Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), BRAC, Ahsania Mission Cancer Hospital, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Bangladesh Cancer Society, ASHIC Foundation, Amader Gram, AK Khan Healthcare Trust, and Chattogram-based Cancer Support Society (Cansup) run programmes for early detection.

Bangladesh has agreed to reduce premature mortality from cancer as part of the 2030 UN Agenda for Sustainable Development.

Industry people say improving the cancer treatment scenario overnight is not an easy task. However, policymakers should show their interest in expanding the facilities and pushing the agenda forward since cancer diseases have huge health and financial impacts.​

 

[Saif]

Developing advanced healthcare facilities at home

With fewer than one hospital bed available per 1,000 patients and still fewer doctors to attend them, the need for more hospital beds and healthcare professionals in the country has been a long-felt demand. Yet, progress in this important sector has been limited so far. That explains why before the

thefinancialexpress.com.bd

Developing advanced healthcare facilities at home

Published :
Jan 20, 2026 23:04
Updated :
Jan 20, 2026 23:04

With fewer than one hospital bed available per 1,000 patients and still fewer doctors to attend them, the need for more hospital beds and healthcare professionals in the country has been a long-felt demand. Yet, progress in this important sector has been limited so far. That explains why before the July 2024 uprising, a large number of people would visit only India every year and spend worth around half a billion US dollar for treatment purpose. In this way, huge sums of hard-earned foreign currencies would be spent outside the country. If hospitals with advanced treatment facilities could be made available within the country, then the number of outbound patients could be significantly reduced and, at the same time, a lot of foreign currency could be saved. So, Bangladesh cannot waste any opportunity to strengthen and expand its domestic capacity to serve the growing number of patients across the country. Against this backdrop, the report that the proposed 1000-bed Bangladesh-China Friendship Hospital to be set up in the northern district of Nilphamari, which is part of a series of China-funded healthcare projects to be built in the country, is now in an advanced stage of planning and approval is no doubt a welcome development.

A report carried in this newspaper recently informs that the proposed hospital project is being reviewed by the relevant government body for its finalisation. Fund worth Tk22.2 billion has been earmarked for the project as China grant. An additional amount from the government's own sources will also, as reported, go into implementation of the project. Once complete, the hospital would serve around 3,000 people, while its capacity will allow admission of 1,000 patients every day. What is further gratifying about the proposed hospital project is that, as planned, consulting fees for both outpatients and inpatients would be affordable for the common people. However, the cost of especialised services would be somewhat higher, but still within the affordable limit. Notably, the Nilphamari district and the greater Rangpur division of which it is a part, is a less developed region of the country. From that perspective, the implementation of such a large healthcare facility will be of immense service to the region with a population of over 1.7 million. Considering the range of the general and advanced specialised healthcare services the hospital would offer, it will obviously be able to draw medical service-seekers from other parts of the country as well as from abroad. Add to this the medical tourism and all the related activities the project is going to generate. So, it is not purely healthcare service as such, a large-scale project of this type can help initiate multiple economic activities that can create employment opportunities for the local population.

In that case, the general expectation is that sooner the paperwork for the project is completed and activities for the physical infrastructure started, the better for the public. More such collaborative healthcare facilities are required to be established in the country. The country has numerous privately-run hospitals fitted with advanced medical technologies, many of which boast highly paid specialist doctors working on contract from abroad. But only affluent section of society can afford their service. So, building more such expensive private hospitals won't be in the interest of the common people.

Hopefully, foreign-financed hospital projects like the China-backed one in Nilphamari would go a long way in meeting the demand gap for low-cost but advanced healthcare service in the country.​