New Tweets

[🇧🇩] Save the Rivers/Forests/Hills-----Save the Environment

  • Thread starter Thread starter Saif
  • Start date Start date
  • Replies Replies 385
  • Views Views 5K
[🇧🇩] Save the Rivers/Forests/Hills-----Save the Environment
385
5K
More threads by Saif

G Bangladesh Defense Forum

Bangladesh seeks climate justice: Rizwana
Published :
Oct 15, 2024 22:00
Updated :
Oct 15, 2024 22:15

1729041072130.png


Environment, Forest and Climate Change Adviser Syeda Rizwana Hasan today said Bangladesh seeks climate justice since it suffers from the impacts of climate change.

“Bangladesh suffers from the impacts of climate change although it is one of the least responsible countries to the climate change,” he said.

Regarding climate change support, she said when the country expects more financial support from developed nations, it has received very little. How much funding would be required to protect coastal districts and small island nations, she questioned.

The environment adviser made the remarks while speaking as the chief guest at a function titled "Youth and Climate Change in the Commonwealth," at the Westin Hotel in the city’s Gulshan area.

The event was hosted by the Australian High Commission, in collaboration with Commonwealth Missions in Bangladesh, BSS reports.

Mentioning that Bangladesh’s youth are at the forefront of climate action, she said their passion and innovation as vital to overcoming climate change challenges.

Rizwana stressed the importance of rejecting fossil fuels to secure the future for children.
Platforms like the Commonwealth, she said, can empower young people to take meaningful actions for a sustainable future.

Speaking at the event, Australian Acting High Commissioner in Dhaka Nardia Simpson reaffirmed Australia’s commitment to supporting Bangladesh’s climate efforts through youth programs and capacity-building initiatives.

She emphasised the need for empowering students in these efforts.

High Commissioner of Maldives to Bangladesh Shiuneen Rasheed also spoke at the gathering.

The event brought together diplomats, climate activists, youth representatives, and government officials to discuss how Commonwealth countries can collaborate to promote youth leadership in climate initiatives.​
 

Encountering sea-level rise for survival
Wasi Ahmed
Published :
Oct 15, 2024 23:00
Updated :
Oct 15, 2024 23:00

1729041374406.png


Sea-level rise, the most potentially threatening fallout of climate change, appears to be almost around the corner as studies conducted at home and abroad suggest that what was believed to be a slow-onset disaster is, in reality, not so.

Often referred to as "ground zero for climate change," Bangladesh ranked ninth in the 2023 Global Climate Risk Index, and for many Bangladeshis, particularly the rural communities in low-lying coastal areas, those risks are already unmanageable. Riverbank erosion displaces 50,000 to 200,000 people here each year. The rise of sea levels in coastal areas is prompting people to migrate into cities. Climate migrants are subjected to poor living conditions, contributing to higher levels of poor health, food insecurity, and national poverty.

The recent study by the International Labour Organisation (ILO) has reported that by 2050, some 17 per cent of Bangladesh's territory will be submerged by rising sea levels, resulting in a loss of 30 per cent of its agricultural land. This will compel coastal communities to migrate to cities, where they are likely to be subjected to poor living conditions and unemployment. The ILO's 'Regional Companion Report for Asia and the Pacific of the World Social Protection Report 2024-26: Universal Social Protection for Climate Action and a Just Transition' published last week also highlighted that Asia-Pacific region achieved social protection milestone in 2023 with over half or 53.6 per cent of its population covered by at least one social protection benefit. However, social protection systems in the region face both recurrent and new transformative challenges and require significant strengthening, if these are to effectively mitigate the impacts of climate change on populations in the region.

The report says that despite a rise in social protection, some 2.1 billion people in the Asia-Pacific region remain unprotected against various lifecycle and socio-economic risks, and progress in extending social protection has been uneven. As regards Bangladesh, the ILO Country Director Tuomo Poutiainen said, "As the effects of climate change are increasingly felt in Bangladesh, social protection gains greater importance for building resilience in the face of flooding, heat waves, and other natural disasters." Properly designed and funded effective social protection systems can greatly reduce the adverse impacts of climate change, facilitate just transition, and provide income protection for those impacted, he added.

The impacts of sea-level rise were also assessed through a study titled "Impacts of Projected Sea Level Rise on Water, Agriculture and Infrastructure Sectors of the Coastal Region" conducted by the Department of Environment (DoE) Bangladesh. The study projected the sea-level rise along the coastal belt of Bangladesh for 2030, 2050, 2070, and 2100, and assessed its impact on various sectors. It found that sea level rise induced flooding would cover 12.34 per cent to 17.95 per cent of areas of the coastal zone by 2100. The inundation will affect Bagerhat, Barguna, Barishal, Bhola, Chandpur, Chattogram, Cox's Bazar, Feni, Gopalganj, Jashore, Jhalakathi, Khulna, Laxmipur, Narail, Noakhali, Patuakhali, Pirojpur, Satkhira, and Shariatpur, the study found. The study noted that "In almost all future scenarios, Jhalakathi, Pirojpur, and Barishal will be most inundated, as most of them do not have a comprehensive flood protection system. The areas flooded are mostly inner coastal areas that are not protected by polders or embankments."

The average annual sea-level rise for the Ganges tidal flood plain, the Meghna estuarine flood plain, and the Chattogram coastal plain is found to vary from 3.6mm to 4.5mm, 3.7mm to 4.1mm, and 3.1mm to 3.7mm between 1993 and 2019. "Due to the present rates of local sea-level rise, more than 1 million people may be displaced," the study sated.

The study found that salinity levels will rise further inland. "The higher the sea level rise (SLR), the higher the salinity in the coastal areas. This will affect mostly the south-central region heavily and reduce these regions' agricultural productivity." The study also found that sea-level rise-induced flooding will cause a 5.8 to 9.1 per cent loss in Aman crop production. Barishal, Patuakhali, Jhalakathi, and Pirojpur districts are identified as the most vulnerable and affected areas where most damages will occur. Some coastal regions had been saved from flooding by the existence of polders and embankments.

The study predicted that annual rainfall in coastal regions would be 5.0 per cent to 16 per cent higher between 2050 and 2080. The temperature may increase by 1.4 degrees to 2.7 degrees celsius in the 2080s.The study suggested establishing automated tidal and surge gauges to regularly monitor sea-level rise.

The link between climate change, economic instability, food insecurity, and unmanageable urban migration makes Bangladesh's economy weak and vulnerable that only long-term planning can be expected to address. The country is not prepared for the spillover effects caused by climate change. The lack of resources and ineffective governance will hinder its capacity to respond effectively to climate change. It is high time the government instituted a high level taskforce to chart future course of action. This may also involve interactions with other vulnerable countries in order that exchange of ideas is facilitated in confronting the calamity lurking so close.​
 
Excellent thread. I head few companies as the head account finance. One of the company is in the business of construction and leasing of housing property. I decided to do plantation on big scale and planted over 9000 trees in an area of 20 acres of land. Township has turned into a lush green resort with 4 high density Miawaki forest. People visit the place for enjoyment and getting fresh air and enjoy a feeling of jungle. I have developed a herbal garden, flowere trees on both the side of road, fruit trees, timber trees and other native trees. We have planted over 65 varieties of trees.I shall share the photos.
 
Excellent thread. I head few companies as the head account finance. One of the company is in the business of construction and leasing of housing property. I decided to do plantation on big scale and planted over 9000 trees in an area of 20 acres of land. Township has turned into a lush green resort with 4 high density Miawaki forest. People visit the place for enjoyment and getting fresh air and enjoy a feeling of jungle. I have developed a herbal garden, flowere trees on both the side of road, fruit trees, timber trees and other native trees. We have planted over 65 varieties of trees.I shall share the photos.
Waiting for the photos.
 

An irresponsible act by a govt agency
WDB officials must answer for destruction of trees

1729123294558.png


We are alarmed by the reckless actions of the Water Development Board (WDB) in felling thousands of trees to collect soil for building an embankment in Khulna's Koyra upazila. Reportedly, around 50,000 trees have been cut down over the past eight months along the banks of the Kopotakkho, Shakbariya, and Koyra rivers. These trees have long served as a crucial natural barrier, protecting local communities from natural calamities. Their destruction now leaves the entire area vulnerable to heightened risks. The question is, was the WDB unaware of this, or did they choose to ignore the consequences?

Over the years, we have witnessed such large-scale destructions of trees and forests in the name of development. This is despite a nationally set target to increase forest cover by 20 percent by 2030, which was often neglected under the previous government. We have seen how government institutions themselves have been granted forest land for development projects, further eroding our green cover. Our coastal regions, in particular, have borne the brunt of excesses by forest grabbers. One may recall, for example, how Jhau forests in Cox's Bazar were cut down by officials and unscrupulous businessmen. Now, the WDB is following suit in Khulna's Koyra upazila, felling naturally grown trees for their project. This blatant disregard for environmental protection is simply unacceptable.

The WDB, in its defence, is trying to shift blame to the local population, but locals insist that WDB officials directed them to cut the trees. They say that the required soil could have been sourced from nearby areas without touching the trees, suggesting a nefarious motive behind the WDB action. According to an official, an agreement worth Tk 2 crore has been signed with the forest department for reforestation after the embankment's completion, but this does not justify such indiscriminate destruction in the first place.

We must say that, having witnessed such anti-environment practices under the previous regime, we expect a significant policy shift under the interim government. With seasoned environmentalist Syeda Rizwana Hasan serving as the adviser to the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change, there is hope for meaningful change. The adviser has pledged to take decisive action against those who destroy our environment. It is time to put these promises into action. The government must halt the onslaught, including by its own people, on our fast-depleting natural resources.​
 

An irresponsible act by a govt agency
WDB officials must answer for destruction of trees

View attachment 9782

We are alarmed by the reckless actions of the Water Development Board (WDB) in felling thousands of trees to collect soil for building an embankment in Khulna's Koyra upazila. Reportedly, around 50,000 trees have been cut down over the past eight months along the banks of the Kopotakkho, Shakbariya, and Koyra rivers. These trees have long served as a crucial natural barrier, protecting local communities from natural calamities. Their destruction now leaves the entire area vulnerable to heightened risks. The question is, was the WDB unaware of this, or did they choose to ignore the consequences?

Over the years, we have witnessed such large-scale destructions of trees and forests in the name of development. This is despite a nationally set target to increase forest cover by 20 percent by 2030, which was often neglected under the previous government. We have seen how government institutions themselves have been granted forest land for development projects, further eroding our green cover. Our coastal regions, in particular, have borne the brunt of excesses by forest grabbers. One may recall, for example, how Jhau forests in Cox's Bazar were cut down by officials and unscrupulous businessmen. Now, the WDB is following suit in Khulna's Koyra upazila, felling naturally grown trees for their project. This blatant disregard for environmental protection is simply unacceptable.

The WDB, in its defence, is trying to shift blame to the local population, but locals insist that WDB officials directed them to cut the trees. They say that the required soil could have been sourced from nearby areas without touching the trees, suggesting a nefarious motive behind the WDB action. According to an official, an agreement worth Tk 2 crore has been signed with the forest department for reforestation after the embankment's completion, but this does not justify such indiscriminate destruction in the first place.

We must say that, having witnessed such anti-environment practices under the previous regime, we expect a significant policy shift under the interim government. With seasoned environmentalist Syeda Rizwana Hasan serving as the adviser to the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change, there is hope for meaningful change. The adviser has pledged to take decisive action against those who destroy our environment. It is time to put these promises into action. The government must halt the onslaught, including by its own people, on our fast-depleting natural resources.​

People do not understand how much efforts it take to grow one tree. It is very easy to cut but very difficult to grow.
 

Don’t invest in polluting industries
Rizwana asks banks

Syeda Rizwana Hasan, adviser to the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, has urged banks in Bangladesh not to invest in heavy polluting industries as a part of their responsibility to protect the environment.

She made this plea while addressing an event organised by BRAC Bank at the InterContinental Dhaka in the capital yesterday.

At the event, BRAC Bank launched its Sustainability Report 2023, titled "Bloom into the Future".

Rizwana, who was present as chief guest of the programme, said all banks in the country need to invest in sustainable businesses and renewable energy.

Highlighting the importance for environment-friendly investment, Rizwana said she is scared to know that some banks are investing in shipbreaking.

She also praised BRAC Bank for its efforts in disclosing its sustainability agenda.

"I envision a future where sustainability is integrated into every aspect of life, from urban planning to agriculture, which means embracing innovative solutions such as green finance, circular economy practices, and sustainable technologies," Rizwana said.

BRAC Bank has taken steps in this direction, and its initiatives in green finance can serve as a model for others looking to scale their impact and contribute to a greener, more resilient economy, she added.

Bangladesh Bank Deputy Governor Nurun Nahar emphasised the central bank's dedication to promoting a culture of sustainability disclosures among banks.

She said sustainability ratings do not simply measure performance, they also demonstrate a bank's dedication to long-term growth that considers economic advancement, environmental protection and social responsibility.

"At Bangladesh Bank, we believe incorporating sustainability into banking practices is crucial for constructing a robust and inclusive future," Nahar added.

BRAC Bank Chairman Meheriar M Hasan said sustainability is no longer a choice, but a responsibility in the modern banking industry.

"BRAC Bank has been a proud advocate of sustainable banking practices, both in Bangladesh and on the international stage," he added. "We believe finance must serve a higher purpose -- one that supports people, the planet and long-term prosperity. The report encapsulates the bank's purpose and actions in sustainability frontiers."

BRAC Bank Managing Director Selim RF Hussain said the report is a tangible manifestation of their commitment to values-based, responsible, and sustainable banking practices that promote economic growth while considering social and environmental factors.

"The theme 'Bloom into the Future' reflects our vision of a flourishing and inclusive future, where sustainability and financial prosperity coexist," he added. "We are not just growing as a bank; we are reshaping the future of banking to serve a higher purpose."

The report underscores the bank's dedication to a sustainable future and follows the Global Reporting Initiative framework. It also provides a comprehensive look at the bank's sustainability strategy, focusing on its impact on the environment, society and governance.

By publishing this report, BRAC Bank has reinforced its position as a leader in meeting environmental responsibilities within Bangladesh's financial sector.

The bank's commitment to responsible financing, good governance and combating climate change is evident through its transparency and sustainability practices.​
 

Little efforts to reclaim grabbed forest land in Bangladesh
Rashad Ahamad 19 October, 2024, 00:23

1729298421373.png

File photo

A vast area of forestland remained grabbed by different quarters for decades but the authorities took no effective measures to reclaim the land even after the change in government in early August.

The interim government, formed on August 8 after the fall of the Sheikh Hasina regime amid a student-led mass uprising on August 5, has failed to evict grabbers despite repeated calls from different quarters.

The chief conservator of forest Amin Hossain, however, claimed that they were now reclaiming grabbed forestland faster than they did earlier.

He said that, in the cases of grabbing involving political persons, the forest department could not play an appropriate role in the past, but now they were conducting drives to reclaim such grabbed land.

The forest department owns a total of 46,00,000 acres of land. The lands are either marked as ‘reserved forests’ or ‘protected forests’.

According to the latest and the lone countrywide survey by the forest department in 2021, at least 1,60,000 grabbers illegally occupied at least 2,56,000 acres of forestland since the country’s independence.

The forest department, between 2021 and June this year, reclaimed 31,000 acres of land from illegal grabbers mostly in Hill Tracts, Sylhet, Gazipur, Mymensingh and Tangail.

After the fall of the Sheikh Hasina regime, the department reclaimed nearly 500 acres grabbed by the Awami League leaders.

Besides ruling party men during different governments, locally influential people and industrialists grabbed the forestland over the years which took a new dimension after 2010 when AL was in power.

Chittagong University’s forestry and environmental sciences professor Mohammed Al-Amin said that forestland was an unlocked land. ‘In a land-hungry country like Bangladesh, the forestland is more vulnerable. Forest coverage has been declining gradually.’

‘Political power is very much integrated with this grabbing process. Sal forest is more vulnerable than other forests in the country,’ he said.

He blamed the lack of political will and the crisis of manpower and logistics for the inaction of the forest department.

‘Certainly, some forest department officials are involved in the unholy nexus with grabbers,’ he said.

Industries, resorts and farms are significant establishments on the grabbed forest land. Government institutes and places of worship were also constructed by grabbing forest land.

Amin Hossain said that they logged several thousand cases and sent eviction requests to the respective deputy commissioners’ offices but the DC offices took little measures.

He estimated that eviction requests to the DCs were sent to reclaim at least 250,000 acres of land.

After the fall of the AL government, the forest department reclaimed 200 acres of land grabbed by former environment minister Hasan Mahmud’s brother at Rangunia in Chattogram and 15 acres of land grabbed by former agriculture minister Mohammed Abdus Shahid in Moulvibazar.

On Wednesday, the forest department reclaimed 155.09 acres of land in Cox’s Bazar and Chattogram. The lands were grabbed by the Bangladesh Forest Industries Development Corporation.

The land was reclaimed after special directives from the environment, forest and climate change advisor Syeda Rizwana Hasan, officials said.

Forest officials said that 11,000 acres of forest land under Gazipur Circle were recorded as private property over the years.

The forest department also filed cases for the correction of the records.

Officials said that they could not conduct drives against the influential grabbers in the past one and a half decades due to political influence.

The forest department asked officials concerned to make a fresh list of grabbers as soon as possible to conduct fresh drives.

Owing to factors such as grabbing, over-exploitation, conversion of forest land into agricultural land, forest resources in Bangladesh have been continuously depleting in terms of both area and quality.

According to the Food and Agriculture Organization, between 1990 and 2015, Bangladesh annually lost 2,600 hectares of primary forest. Primary forest land gradually decreased from 1.494 million hectares in 1990 to 1.429 million hectares in 2015.

Society for Environment and Human Development executive director Philip Gain said that the forest department’s list of grabbers was not flawless.

He said that the names of many national minority people living traditionally in the forests were included in the grabbers’ list.

Urging the government to evict grabbers and reclaim grabbed forest land, he said that sal forest land was grabbed by industries while coastal forest land was grabbed by people for making shrimp enclosures due to the government’s wrong decision.​
 

Latest Posts

Back