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[🇧🇩-Airforce] MRCA Program of Bangladesh Air Force

[🇧🇩-Airforce] MRCA Program of Bangladesh Air Force
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Bangladesh to buy Eurofighter Typhoon jets from Italy
The Letter of Intent for the purchase has been signed in the presence of the Italian ambassador to Dhaka

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Senior Correspondent

Published : 09 Dec 2025, 10:04 PM

Updated : 09 Dec 2025, 10:04 PM

Bangladesh is set to purchase Eurofighter Typhoon jets from Italy amid pressure from European ambassadors as the government backs down on buying Airbus passenger and cargo planes.

The Bangladesh Air Force (BAF) finalised a Letter of Intent (LOI) on Tuesday with Italian company Leonardo SpA to buy the fighter jets.

The Eurofighter is manufactured and marketed under the Eurofighter GmbH consortium of Leonardo SpA Italy, BAE Systems, and Airbus Defence and Space company.

A notice on the BAF Facebook page shared information about the signing of the LOI with Leonardo SpA, adding that the signing took place at the Air Force Headquarters in the presence of Chief of Air Staff Air Chief Marshal Hasan Mahmood Khan and Italian Ambassador to Dhaka Antonio Alessandro.

The notice also said this fighter jet is being purchased as a state-of-the-art multi-role combat aircraft for frontline warfare.

Under the LOI, Leonardo SpA will supply the BAF with the fighter jets.

The number of jets to be purchased and the total cost, however, were not disclosed.

According to information on Leonardo's website, the Eurofighter consortium includes the United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, and Spain.

The twin-engine Eurofighter Typhoon is capable of flying at a maximum altitude of 55,000ft.

This supersonic fighter jet is currently in the fleet of the air forces of Italy, Germany, the United Kingdom, Spain, Austria, Saudi Arabia, and Oman.

Following the ouster of the Awami League government, French-based manufacturer Airbus has actively pursued the sale of aircraft to state-owned Biman Bangladesh Airlines.

During a visit to Dhaka in September 2023, French President Emmanuel Macron said Bangladesh had “committed to buying” 10 large aircraft from Airbus.

During this process, the American company Boeing also became active in reviewing the deal to purchase eight passenger and two cargo aircraft from Airbus.

Negotiations were ongoing when the Sheikh Hasina government fell in a mass uprising in August 2024.

The US-China trade war initiated by President Donald Trump this year also impacted Bangladesh.

To avoid Trump's proposed 35 percent tariff, the interim government announced in July the decision to purchase 25 aircraft from Boeing.

This move cast doubt on Bangladesh's prior commitment to buy 10 large aircraft from Airbus.

In response, European officials began pressuring the government to proceed with the Airbus sale.

Airbus Executive Vice President Wouter van Wersch met with Chief Advisor Muhammad Yunus during his visit to the UK in June, initiating sustained contact with government officials.

However, in standard airline procurement, the purchasing company initiates the demand for aircraft, but here Biman was kept out of the process.

In early November, the ambassadors of the UK, France, Germany, and the EU jointly expressed their hope of Airbus being “reasonably” considered in the aircraft purchase negotiations, highlighting the multi-billion euro market for Bangladeshi products in Europe, the Least Developed Country (LDC) graduation, its duty-free access to the UK, and the long-standing partnership.

At a Diplomatic Correspondents Association, Bangladesh, (DCAB) talk in Dhaka on Nov 26, German Ambassador to Bangladesh Rüdiger Lotz said if Dhaka withdrew from its Airbus commitment, it would affect trade relations with Europe.

He hinted it could also alter the “climate of tariff negotiations” in the European market, to which Foreign Affairs Advisor Touhid Hossain responded saying Bangladesh's “overall relations” with Europe did not depend on a “commercial deal”.

Meanwhile, the BAF announced on Tuesday its intent to purchase Eurofighter Typhoon jets from Leonardo SpA.​
 
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Bangladesh to buy 20 Chinese J-10C fighter jets in $2.2bn deal
  • Payments to be made in instalments over 10 fiscal years​
  • The J-10C, also known as the 'Vigorous Dragon', is a fourth-generation multirole combat aircraft​

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Image of J-10C. Photo: Collected

Publish : 07 Oct 2025, 11:06 AMUpdate : 07 Oct 2025, 11:06 AM

Bangladesh is preparing to purchase 20 Chinese-made J-10C fighter jets by 2027 to modernize the Bangladesh Air Force and strengthen national air defence.

The deal, valued at approximately $2.20 billion (around Tk27,060 crore), will also cover training, maintenance, and other related expenses, according to government documents reviewed by The Business Standard.

Officials said the procurement is likely to be completed under a government-to-government (G2G) agreement during the 2025–26 and 2026–27 fiscal years, with payments to be made in instalments over 10 fiscal years, until 2035–36.

According to China’s Global Times and defence website The War Zone, the J-10C—also known as the “Vigorous Dragon”—is a fourth-generation multirole combat aircraft capable of conducting a wide range of missions. The jet has a top speed of Mach 2.2 (around 2,415 km/h) and a combat radius of 1,850 km. It can perform air-to-air and air-to-ground strikes, engage targets up to 200 km away, and operate in coordination with other aircraft and drones for surveillance and attack missions.

Cost breakdown

The Chief Adviser's Office has set the base price of each aircraft at $60 million, bringing the total fleet cost to about $1.2 billion (Tk14,760 crore).

Another $820 million (Tk10,086 crore) will be spent on training, equipment, and transportation. Including insurance, VAT, agency commission, infrastructure, and ancillary expenses, the total cost amounts to roughly $2.20 billion. The finance ministry will allocate funds through FY 2035–36 to cover payments.

Talks and committee formation

During a four-day official visit to China on March 26, Chief Adviser Dr Muhammad Yunus discussed the potential purchase of multirole fighter jets. His press wing later confirmed that China responded positively to the proposal.

In April, the government formed an 11-member inter-ministerial committee, headed by Air Chief Marshal Hasan Mahmood Khan, to negotiate and finalize the deal.

The committee includes representatives from the Chief Adviser's Office, Ministry of Defence, Finance Division, Economic Relations Division, and Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs.

The committee will review the draft agreement, assess the feasibility of purchasing the aircraft directly from the Chinese government or its nominated agency, and negotiate key terms covering maintenance, training, spare parts, and payment conditions.

Expert opinion

Retired Major General ANM Muniruzzaman, president of the Bangladesh Institute of Peace and Security Studies, said the Air Force has long planned to acquire new fighter jets but the proposal remains under evaluation.

He cautioned that global geopolitical dynamics—especially tensions between the United States and China—should be carefully considered before finalising the purchase. “However,” he added, “the need for modern combat aircraft in Bangladesh cannot be denied.”

Bangladesh Air Force’s current fleet

According to WarPowerBangladesh.com, the Bangladesh Air Force currently operates 212 aircraft, including 44 fighter jets—36 of which are Chinese-made F-7s.

The fleet also includes eight Russian MiG-29B multirole fighters and Yak-130 light attack aircraft, along with a mix of older and newer helicopters.​
 
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Bangladesh, Pakistan air chiefs discuss fighter jet purchase

Staff Correspondent 07 January, 2026, 00:39

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Air chiefs of Pakistan and Bangladesh held detailed discussions on the ‘potential procurement’ of JF-17 Thunder aircraft, reported DAWN on Tuesday, quoting the Inter Services Public Relations of Pakistan.

The JF-17 Thunder multi-role fighter jointly developed by China and Pakistan has proved its combat capabilities during two military conflicts with India in 2019 and 2025, according to the report published online by the English language daily of Pakistan.


Referring to a press release issued by Pakistan’s Inter-Services Public Relations, it said that Bangladesh Air Force Air Chief Marshal Hasan Mahmood Khan called on Pakistan Air Force Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Babar Sidhu in Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan.

The Bangladeshi air chief led a high-level defence delegation during the visit, it mentioned.

‘The meeting focused on strengthening operational cooperation and institutional synergy, with emphasis on training, capacity building, and collaboration in aerospace advancements,’ it said, adding that the visiting air chief was accorded a guard of honour.

Contacted for a comment on the issue, Bangladesh’s Inter Services Public Relation Directorate, however, said that the possible procurement of the multi-role aircraft was discussed there as part of the ‘evaluation phase’ for the purchase of strong aircraft.

Bangladesh would try to procure the multi-role aircraft for the modernisation of the country’s national security system soon, the Bangladesh ISPR added while its attention was drawn to the DAWN report.

Air Chief Marshal Sidhu briefed his Bangladeshi counterpart on PAF’s recent advancements and reaffirmed Pakistan’s commitment to supporting the Bangladesh Air Force through a comprehensive training framework from basic to advanced flying and specialised courses across PAF institutions, the Pakistan’s daily reported, quoting the ISPR release issued in Islamabad.

‘He also assured fast-tracked delivery of Super Mushshak trainer aircraft, along with a complete training and long-term support ecosystem,’ it added.

The Bangladeshi air chief, according to the Pakistan ISPR release, praised PAF’s combat record and expressed interest in benefiting from its operational expertise, seeking assistance in maintenance support for Bangladesh Air Force’s fleet and integration of air defence radar systems to enhance air surveillance.

‘Detailed discussions were also held on the potential procurement of JF-17 Thunder aircraft,’ the Pakistan ISPR said, adding that the delegation also visited key PAF facilities.​
 
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Pakistan eyes defence pact with Bangladesh, sale of JF-17
Reuters Islamabad
Published: 07 Jan 2026, 19: 07

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Pakistan Air Force (PAF) JF-17 Thunder fighter jet performs during the Pakistan Day military parade in Islamabad, Pakistan, 23 March 2022. Reuters file photo

The air force chiefs of Pakistan and Bangladesh held talks on a potential pact covering the sale of JF-17 Thunder fighter jets to Dhaka, Pakistan's military said, as Islamabad widens its arms supply ambitions and beefs up ties with Bangladesh.

The talks in Islamabad come as Pakistan looks to capitalise on the success of its air force in the conflict with arch-foe India in May last year, the worst fighting in nearly three decades between the nuclear-armed neighbours.

Pakistan's Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu and Bangladesh counterpart Hasan Mahmood Khan had detailed talks on procurement of the JF-17 Thunder, a multi-role combat aircraft jointly developed with China, the military's press wing said.


Pakistan has also assured Bangladesh of the "fast-tracked delivery of Super Mushshak trainer aircraft, along with a complete training and long-term support ecosystem," it added in Tuesday's statement.

Warming relations

The talks signal improving ties as the South Asian nations have grown closer since massive protests in August 2024 drove then-Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to flee to India, shattering Dhaka's relationship with New Delhi.

"The visit underscored the strong historical ties between Pakistan and Bangladesh and reflected a shared resolve to deepen defence cooperation and build a long-term strategic partnership," the military said.

In the wake of Hasina's ouster, Islamabad and Dhaka have resumed direct trade for the first time since the 1971 war that brought independence for Bangladesh, while their military officials have held several meetings.

Under an interim administration led by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, Bangladesh is set for general elections on February 12 that could lead to a significant government role for a once-banned Bangladeshi Islamist party with links to Pakistan.

Expanding weapons sales

The JF-17s have become the cornerstone of the Pakistani military's weapons development program, figuring in a deal with Azerbaijan and a $4-billion weapons pact with the Libyan National Army.

On Tuesday, Pakistan's defence minister said the success of its weapons industry could transform the country's economic outlook.

"Our aircraft have been tested, and we are receiving so many orders that Pakistan may not need the International Monetary Fund in six months," Khawaja Asif told broadcaster Geo News.​
 
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Pakistan eyes defence pact with Bangladesh, sale of JF-17
Reuters Islamabad
Published: 07 Jan 2026, 19: 07

View attachment 23604

Pakistan Air Force (PAF) JF-17 Thunder fighter jet performs during the Pakistan Day military parade in Islamabad, Pakistan, 23 March 2022. Reuters file photo

The air force chiefs of Pakistan and Bangladesh held talks on a potential pact covering the sale of JF-17 Thunder fighter jets to Dhaka, Pakistan's military said, as Islamabad widens its arms supply ambitions and beefs up ties with Bangladesh.

The talks in Islamabad come as Pakistan looks to capitalise on the success of its air force in the conflict with arch-foe India in May last year, the worst fighting in nearly three decades between the nuclear-armed neighbours.

Pakistan's Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu and Bangladesh counterpart Hasan Mahmood Khan had detailed talks on procurement of the JF-17 Thunder, a multi-role combat aircraft jointly developed with China, the military's press wing said.


Pakistan has also assured Bangladesh of the "fast-tracked delivery of Super Mushshak trainer aircraft, along with a complete training and long-term support ecosystem," it added in Tuesday's statement.

Warming relations

The talks signal improving ties as the South Asian nations have grown closer since massive protests in August 2024 drove then-Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to flee to India, shattering Dhaka's relationship with New Delhi.

"The visit underscored the strong historical ties between Pakistan and Bangladesh and reflected a shared resolve to deepen defence cooperation and build a long-term strategic partnership," the military said.

In the wake of Hasina's ouster, Islamabad and Dhaka have resumed direct trade for the first time since the 1971 war that brought independence for Bangladesh, while their military officials have held several meetings.

Under an interim administration led by Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, Bangladesh is set for general elections on February 12 that could lead to a significant government role for a once-banned Bangladeshi Islamist party with links to Pakistan.

Expanding weapons sales

The JF-17s have become the cornerstone of the Pakistani military's weapons development program, figuring in a deal with Azerbaijan and a $4-billion weapons pact with the Libyan National Army.

On Tuesday, Pakistan's defence minister said the success of its weapons industry could transform the country's economic outlook.

"Our aircraft have been tested, and we are receiving so many orders that Pakistan may not need the International Monetary Fund in six months," Khawaja Asif told broadcaster Geo News.​
expressing my opinion , feel free to counter ,

BUYING jf-17 will be absolutely awful decision , just as buying f-7 in 2013 was , these jets will become obsolete near future , insted with the same money could buy 10-12 more j10c's and it will serve much better
 
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expressing my opinion , feel free to counter ,

BUYING jf-17 will be absolutely awful decision , just as buying f-7 in 2013 was , these jets will become obsolete near future , insted with the same money could buy 10-12 more j10c's and it will serve much better
You need to build up your scientific institutions and tech parks and instill STEM culture in your country like Iran has. So you don't need all these junk toys being sold around the third world, which don't work bhai.
Jeff Thunder nor J-10 nor HQ-9/16 goin work against India.
Your country's been taken over by the CIA now. Maybe first try doing something about that.
 
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