Israel can weaken Hezbollah - but its ideology will persist
Hugo Bachega
Middle East correspondent, in Beirut
Reute
Benjamin Netanyahu, pictured last month
Last night, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu released a video with a message to the Lebanese people: "Free your country from Hezbollah," he said.
But here, his words are unlikely to have any resonance.
There is a long history of Israeli violence in Lebanon, and resentment and suspicion run deep. And, no matter the scale of the damage that Israel manages to inflict on Hezbollah, the group will not be entirely destroyed.
In Lebanon, Hezbollah is more than a militia, it is a political party with representation in parliament, and a social movement with significant support.
Israel may be able to weaken the group, but its ideology will persist – as it did after the wars of the past.
Now, because this is a country full of divisions, Hezbollah opponents will not be disappointed to see a degraded Hezbollah.
This is a group often described as a state with a state, powerful and influential. Critics say it is acts to defend its own interests – and those of Iran, its main supporter.
Long term, there is the real risk that Hezbollah supporters, feeling humiliated, may become more radicalised and isolated. This could exacerbate tensions in this country, which endured a civil war between 1975-1990.
This is something that people are starting to talk about - the future of this country and what may happen after the war is over.